a&p lab 1 hw
Match these vocabulary terms to their meanings.
- the study of the cells in gastric pits is an example of MICROSCOPIC anatomy - PHYSIOLOGY is the study of the nature of the body and how it functions - the body region located beneath the stomach is the HYPOGASTRIC region - a body section that is cut across the body horizontally is a TRANSVERSE section - the area where the heart is located is the MEDIASTINUM, which lies between the two lungs
Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the regions of the appendages. (figure 1.26 / upper)
acromial - shoulder brachial - upper arm antecubital - front of elbow antebrachial - forearm carpal - wrist palmar - palm pollex - thumb digital - fingers
Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the regions of the appendages. (figure 1.26 / posterior)
acromial - shoulder brachial - upper arm olecranal - back of elbow antebrachial - forearm metacarpal - back of wrist digital - fingers femoral - thigh popliteal - back of knee sural - calf fibular or paroneal - side of calf/leg calcaneal - heel plantar - sole
Name the body region from which blood is usually drawn.
antecubital
Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the regions of the appendages. (figure 1.26 / lower)
coxal - hip femoral - thigh patellar - front of knee crural - leg fibular or paroneal - side of calf/leg tarsal - ankle metatarsal - ankle arch digital - toes hallux - big toe
Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the anatomical terminology describing body orientation and direction (human and four-legged animal).
human: superior (cephalad) - top posterior (dorsal) - back proximal - thigh distal - bottom of foot inferior (caudal) - bottom anterior (ventral) - front/torso animal: posterior (caudal) - butt superior (dorsal) - back inferior (ventral) - belly anterior (cephalad) - head
Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the body planes and sections. (figure 1.22)
left boxes: median (midsagittal) plane - front head to toe median section - rectum, intestines middle boxes: frontal (coronal) plane - front side to side frontal section - heart, liver, stomach right boxes: transverse plane - horizontal transverse section - pancreas, spleen, spinal cord
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. (figure 1.26 / posterior body regions)
left boxes: olecranal - back of elbow gluteal - buttocks popliteal - back of knee sural - calf calcaneal - heel right boxes: scapular - muscle on shoulder blades lumbar - lower back sacral - lower-middle/between hips
Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the regions of the trunk. (figure 1.26)
left boxes: orbital - eye buccal - cheeck mental - chin inguinal - groin right boxes: frontal - forehead nasal - nose oral - mouth sternal - middle of chest axillary - armpit mammary - breast umbilical - bellybutton
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. (figure 1.26 / bottom body regions)
left boxes: pubic - genital patellar - knee tarsal - ankle right boxes: coxal - hip femoral - thigh crural - leg/shin digital - toes hallux - big toe
Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the abdominopelvic regions. (figure 1.25)
left boxes: right hypochondriac region right lumbar region right iliac (inguinal) region middle boxes: epigastric region umbilical region hypogastric (pubic) region right boxes: left hypochondriac region left lumbar region left iliac (inguinal) region
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. (figure 1.26 / top body regions)
left boxes: sternal - middle of chest axillary - armpit umbilical - naval/bellybutton inguinal - groin/pelvic region right boxes: acromial - shoulder brachial - upper arm antecubital - front of elbow carpal - wrist
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. (figure 1.26 / posterior body regions cont.)
left boxes: vertebral - spine sacral - lower-middle/between hips right boxes: occipital - back of head cervical - neck scapular - muscle on shoulder blades lumbar - lower back gluteal - buttocks perineal - between legs
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. (figure 1.10 / major body cavities)
left boxes: cranial cavity - head vertebral cavity - spine right boxes: thoracic cavity - chest abdominal cavity - lower stomach pelvic cavity - pelvic area
Which of the following is located in a median position?
mouth
Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the regions of the trunk. (figure 1.26 / upper posterior)
otic - ear occipital - back of head scapular - muscle on shoulder blades vertebral - spine lumbar - lower back sacral - lower-middle/between hips gluteal - buttocks perineal - in between legs
Which of the following is NOT correct for anatomical position?
palms facing inward towards the thighs
Which specific body cavity would be opened to perform a hysterectomy?
pelvic cavity
An abdominal hernia results when weakened muscles allow the protrusion of abdominal structures. In one type of abdominal hernia, parts of a serous membrane and the small intestine form the bulge. Which serous membrane is involved?
peritoneum
Match these prefixes, suffixes, and roots to their meanings.
phys - means nature or physical hypo - means under, beneath, or less than normal trans - means across, beyond, or through micro - means abnormally small medi - means middle
Which of the following is a term that can be used instead of dorsal?
posterior
A patient has been diagnosed with appendicitis. Use anatomical terminology to describe the location of the person's pain. Assume that the pain is localized to the surface of the body above the organ.
right inguinal region
Which smaller body cavity would be opened to perform a total knee joint replacement?
synovial cavity
The cranial bones almost entirely surround the brain and protect it. Which of the following terms best describes the relationship between the cranial bones and the brain?
the cranial bones are superficial to the brain
The knee is proximal to the ankle. Which of these other terms could also be used to correctly describe the relationship between the knee and the ankle?
the knee is superior to the ankle
