acct 201 - test 1- from quizzes
which of the following would not be considered an internal user of accounting data? -president of the company -controller of the company -production manager -Internal Revenue Service
-Internal Revenue Service
Liabilities of a company would not include -accounts receivable -accounts payable -notes payable -Salaries & wages payable
-accounts receivable
internal users of accounting data include? -company officers -investors -customers -economic planners
-company officers
the accouting process involves all of the following except: -communicating financial info to users by preparing financial reports -recording non-quantifiable economic events -analyzing & interpreting financial reports -identifying economic transactions that are relevant to the business
-recording non-quantifiable economic events
Which of the following is not an asset account? -accumulated depreciation -service revenue -cash -all of the above
-service revenue
which of the following would not appear on a balance sheet? -utilities expense -accounts receivable -retained earnings -wages payable
-utilities expense
Accounting consists of what 3 basic activities?
1. Identification 2. Recording 3. Communicating
who is the primary accounting standard setting body in the Unites States
Financial Accounting Standards Board
what are standards that indicate how to report economic events
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
T/F the first step in analyzing ethics cases is to recognize an ethical situation and the ethical issues involved
True
paying a $500 dividend in cash. the effect on the specific items in the basic accounting equation
a decrease in R/E/ and a decrease in cash
ethics are the standards of conduct by which one's actions are judged as honest or dishonest right or wrong fair or unfair all of the above
all of the above
what is the intent of the Sarbanes Oxley Act? -reduce unethical corporate behavior -decrease likelihood of future corporate scandals -increase severity of penalties for fraudulent financial activity -all of the above
all of the above
which of the following events is not recorded in the accounting records? -equipment purchased on account -an employee is terminated -a cash investment is made into the business -the owner withdraws cash for personal use
an employee is terminated
the resources a business owns are called ____
assets
Owner's equity is equal to ___ minus _____
assets liabilites
A balance sheets shows _____, ______, and ____ at a certain point in time
assets liabilities owner's equity
the historical cost principle states that _____
assets should be recorded at their cost
All of the financial statements are for a period of time except the____
balance sheet
Beaver company buys a $12,000 van on credit. this transaction will affect the ____
balance sheet
The financial statement that reports assets, liabilities, and owner's equity is the_____
balance sheet
the ending owner's equity amount is shown on both the _____ and ______
balance sheet owner's equity statement
On the last day of the period, Jim Otto Company buys a $900 machine on credit. This transaction will affect the______
balance sheet only
what is a business organized as a separate legal entity under state corporation law having ownership divided into transferable shares of stock
corporation
What are the 3 types of business entities
corporations proprietorships partnerships
people who you owe money too
creditors
what are some examples of external users?
creditors investors
payment of accounts payable decrease ____ and decrease ____
decrease assets decrease liabilities
a net loss results when ______ exceed ____
expenses revenues
who are people outside of the company?
external users
T/F communication consists of keeping a systematic, chronological diary of events, measured in dollar and cents.
false
T/F cost accounting is an activity in public accounting
false
T/F the economic entity assumption applies to corporations but not proprietorships or partnerships.
false
T/F the historical cost principle dictates that companies record assets at their market value
false
T/F the receipt of cash on account will increase total assets.
false
what are some examples of internal users?
finance marketing management Human Resources
which of the following is not part of the accounting process? -communicating -identifying -financial decision making -recording
financial decision making
what is the first activity of the accounting process? communication identification processing recording
identification
revenues and expenses are reported on the ____
income statement
performing service on account will increase _____ and ______
increase assets increase owner's equity
who are people within the company?
internal users
Internal users of accounting information include all of the following except___ company officers investors marketing managers production supervisors
investors
Managerial accounting provides financial information to ______
managers
what assumption requires that only transaction data capable of being expressed in terms of money be included in the accounting records of economic entity
monetary unit assumption
the receipt of cash on account will
not change total assets
the investment of cash by the owner increases _______
owner's equity
If a business purchases advertising on credit which is expected to be used during the current period, then -revenues will increase -assets will increase -liabilities will decrease -owners equity will decrease
owners equity will decrease
a company might carry on many activities that do not represent business transactions such as: -using office supplies -paying wages -placing an order for merchandise with a supplier -borrowing money from the bank
placing an order for merchandise with a supplier
services provided by a ______ ____ include auditing, taxation, and management consulting
public accountant
the first step in solving an ethical dilemma is to _____
recognize an ethical situation and the ethical issues involved
bookkeeping as opposed to accounting, usually involves only _____
recording
keeping a systematic, chronological diary of events, measured in dollars and cents is called____
recording
net income will result during a time period when ____ exceed ____
revenues expenses
a basic assumption of accounting assumes that for the U.S. companies, the dollar is
the common unit of measure for all business transactions
accountants refer to an economic event that affect a company's financial statements as a ____
transaction
T/F Financial accounting provides internal reports to help users make decisions about their companies
true
T/F IFRS is based on a conceptual framework that is similar to that used to develop GAAP.
true
T/F The statement of cash flows provides information on the cash receipts and payments for a specific period of time.
true
T/F a balance sheet is prepared as of a specific date
true
T/F expenses that result from operating the business causes owner's equity to decrease
true
what is an example of an internal transaction
use of office supplies
which of the following is not a step in the accounting process? -identification -verification -recording -communication
verification