ACCT211 chapter 10
Bonds are securities that can be readily bought and sold. A bond issue consists of a number of bonds, usually in denominations of ______ or _____ and is sold to many different lenders.
$1,000; $5,000
Sheldon has a $15,000 liability for a machine that has an interest rate of 10%. The interest expense for one year is?
$1,500
Winn Co. signs a 60 day note payable for a $15,000 copy machine with an interest rate of 8%. Winn will record total interest expense of
$200
A company issued $50,000 of 8%, 10-year bonds on January 1. The bonds pay semi annual interest. The present value factor of a single amount of 20 periods at 8% is 0.2145.The present value of 10 periods at 4% is 0.6756. The present value of 20 periods at 4% is 0.4564. Determine the present value of the par value of the bonds.
$22,820
A company issues $100,000 of 6%, 5-year bonds dated January 1 that pay interest semiannually. The bonds are issued when the market rate is 8%. The present value tables indicate the present value factor of an annuity for 3% at 10 periods is 8.5302; and for 4% at 10 periods is 8.1109. To find the present value of the interest payments, multiply _______ by the present value factor _________.
$3,000; 8.1109
Bond market values are expressed as a percentage of their par (face) value. For example, a company's bonds might be trading at 103, which means that they can be bought or sold for ____ of their par value.
103%
A company issues $400,000 of 8%, 10-year bonds dated January 1. The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. If bonds are sold at par value, the issuer records the sale with a (debit/credit) to Bonds Payable in the amount of $.
Blank 1: credit Blank 2: 400000
A company issues $80,000 of 6%, 5-year bonds dated January 1 that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. If the issuer accepts $84,000 for the bonds, the issuer will record the sale with a (debit/credit) _ to (Discount/Premium) _ on Bonds Payable in the amount of $4,000.
Blank 1: credit Blank 2: Premium
When the market rate is 8%, a company issues $50,000 of 9%, 10-year bonds and pay interest semiannually for a selling price of $60,000. When the bonds mature, the issuer records its payment of principal with a (debit/credit) to Bonds Payable in the amount of
Blank 1: debit Blank 2: 50000
The par value of a bond, also called the face value, is paid at a stated future date, known as the bond's date.
Blank 1: maturity
When the market rate is 12%, a company issues $50,000 of 9%, 10-year bonds and pay interest semiannually. When the bonds mature, the issuer records its payment of principal with a debit to _______ in the amount of _______.
Bonds Payable; $50,000
Forever, Inc. announces an offer to issue bonds with a $100,000 par value, an 8% annual contract rate (paid semiannually) and a two-year life. The market rate is 10%, so the bonds will be sold at:
a discount
A company issues $100,000 of 5%, 10-year bonds dated January 1. The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. If the bonds are sold at par value, the issuer records the sale with a debit to in the amount of $.
cash: $100000
The ________ rate is the interest rate specified, sometimes referred to as the coupon rate, stated rate, or nominal rate.
contract
A company issues $100,000 of 6%, 10-year bonds dated January 1 that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. If the issuer accepts $103,000 for the bonds, the issuer will record the sale with a (debit/credit) ______ to Bond Payable in the amount of _______.
credit; $100,000
A(n) on bonds payable occurs when a company issues bonds with a contract rate less than the market rate.
discount
The _________ method allocates total bond interest expense over the bonds' life in a way that yields a constant rate of interest.
effective interest
The legal contract between the bondholders and the issuer is called the bond
indenture
The legal contract between the bondholders and the issuer is called the bond ______.
indenture
A company borrows $60,000 from a bank to purchase equipment. It signs an 8% note requiring six annual payments of principal plus interest. This is an example of a(n) note.
installment
A(n) _____ note is an obligation requiring a series of payments to the lenders.
installment
While the straight-line method of amortizing bond premium or discounts keeps the amortization equal over the life of the bond, the effective interest method keeps the __________ equal over the life of the bond.
interest rate
A(n) _______ is a legal agreement that helps to protect a lender if a borrower does not make required payments on notes or bonds. This agreement gives the lender the right to be paid from the cash proceeds of the sale of the borrower's assets, as identified in the agreement.
mortgage
Star Bank provided cash to a customer, J. Brown, to pay for a building. Star required that Brown also sign a(n) (mortgage/installment/bond) note payable, which allows the bank to be paid by the cash proceeds of the sale of the building if Brown fails to pay on the note.
mortgage
Lyle Co. borrowed $20,000 from First Bank by signing a written promise to pay a definite sum of money on a specific future date. Lyle will record this in the general ledger as a(n) payable
note
A _____ _____ is similar to a bond payable but is normally transacted with a single lender such as a bank.
note payable
The ________ value of a bond, also called the face amount or face value, is paid at a stated future date, known as the bond's maturity date.
par
The bond contract rate determines the annual interest paid by multiplying the bond ______ value by the contract rate.
par
_______ bonds (and notes) have specific assets of the issuer pledged (or mortgaged) as collateral.
secured
_______ bonds (and notes), also called debentures, are backed by the issuer's general credit standing.
unsecured