Anatomy

Which are often associated with mucin-secreting goblet cells? Select one: a. Cilia b. Flagellum c. Microvilli d. Cisternae e. Ribosomes

Cilia

Suppose that you had a congenital condition that prevented your body from forming holocrine glands. If that were the case, which statement would be most accurate? Select one: a. You would be unable to digest your food. b. Your nerves could not transmit signals. c. Your bones would be like rubber. d. You would have difficulty breathing. e. Your skin would become excessively dry for lack of oil from sebaceous glands.

Your skin would become excessively dry for lack of oil from sebaceous glands.

In the male, which muscle ejects urine or semen, compresses the base of the penis, and helps in formation of an erection? Select one: a. Bulbospongiosus b. Iliococcygeus c. Superficial transverse perineal muscle d. Pubococcygeus e. External urethral sphincter

a. Bulbospongiosus

Which of these ribs cannot be palpated? Select one: a. First b. Third c. Second d. Sixth e. Fourth

a. First

These two muscles are known as the triceps surae and together are the most powerful plantar flexors of all of the leg muscles. Select one: a. Gastrocnemius and soleus b. Extensor hallucis longus and fibularis longus c. Tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus d. Tibialis posterior and popliteus e. Flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus

a. Gastrocnemius and soleus

The ability to curl your tongue into a tube is a genetic trait controlled by what muscle(s)? Select one: a. Intrinsic tongue muscles b. Palatoglossus c. Styloglossus d. Hyoglossus e. Genioglossus

a. Intrinsic tongue muscles

Which condition is specifically associated with aging and/or extreme exercise and is commonly called "wear and tear arthritis"? Select one: a. Osteoarthritis b. Autoimmune arthritis c. Gouty arthritis d. Rheumatoid arthritis e. Epiphyseal arthritis

a. Osteoarthritis

Where does hemopoiesis occur? Select one: a. Red bone marrow b. Epiphyseal line c. Yellow bone marrow d. Nutrient foramina e. Endosteum

a. Red bone marrow

This muscle has its inferior attachment on the manubrium and sternal end of the clavicle, and its superior attachment on the mastoid process. Select one: a. Sternocleidomastoid b. Splenius capitis c. Splenius cervicus d. Scalene e. Longissimus capitis

a. Sternocleidomastoid

Which is not a correct pairing of a bone and its common name? Select one: a. Talus - heel b. Scapula - shoulder blade c. Clavicle - collar bone d. Patella - knee cap e. Tibia - shin

a. Talus - heel

Which incorrectly describes what happens during skeletal muscle contraction? Select one: a. The Z discs of a sarcomere move farther apart. b. The H zone disappears. c. The I bands narrow. d. The sarcomere narrows. e. The width of the A band remains constant.

a. The Z discs of a sarcomere move farther apart.

The four techniques employed when using surface anatomy for diagnosis are a: Auscultationb: Percussionc: Nuchal measurementsd: Palpatione: Palpebral timingf: Visual inspection Select one: a. a, b, d, f b. a, b, c, e c. a, c, d, f d. b, c, d, f e. a, b, e, f

a. a, b, d, f

The most common type of pennate muscle configuration is Select one: a. bipennate. b. unipennate. c. multipennate.

a. bipennate.

Match the term with the appropriate anatomical structure.

a. facet b. crest c. fossa d. spine e. line f. foramen g. ramus

Where in the body would you expect to find a Haversian system? Select one: a. In the nervous system b. In cartilage c. In the skeletal muscle d. In skin e. In bone

In bone

Which is an active transport process? Select one: a. Osmosis b. Bulk filtration c. Ion pump d. Simple diffusion e. Facilitated diffusion

Ion pump

Which contraction occurs when you try (unsuccessfully) to move a wall? Select one: a. Isotonic b. Isometric

Isometric

Which is the definition for a greenstick fracture? Select one: a. One side of the bone is broken and the other side is bent. b. The bone is splintered into several fragments. c. The fracture is at right angles to the long axis of the bone. d. The bone is twisted as it fractures. e. The fracture is at an oblique angle to the long axis of the bone.

One side of the bone is broken and the other side is bent.

n which body region would you expect to find a muscle whose name includes the word "pollicis"? Select one: a. Great toe b. Buttocks c. Wrist d. Neck e. Thumb

Thumb

label

Trochlea

The ________ muscles of the foot have both proximal and distal attachments within the foot. Select one: a. intrinsic b. intrinsic and extrinsic c. extrinsic

a. intrinsic

The resistance to fatigue of fast fibers is ________ when compared to that of slow or intermediate fibers. Select one: a. low b. identical c. high

a. low

Match the term to the associated structure.

a. osteocyte in lacunae b. spongy bone c. osteoprogenitor cell d. osteoclast

Label each structure of the skull.

a. parietal bone b. frontal bone c. temporal bone d. sphenoid bone e. sutural bone f. zygomatic bone g. mandible h. maxilla i. vomer

Match the term to the appropriate region of the long bone.

a. proximal epiphysis b. metaphysis c. diaphysis

identify

a. right hypochondriac b. epigastric c. left hypochondriac d. right lumbar e. umbilical f. left lumbar g. right iliac h. hypogastric i. left iliac

By adducting the scapulae and palpating the trapezius muscle, one may touch the Select one: a. spine of the scapula. b. Iliac crest. c. median furrow. d. anterior superior iliac spine. e. manubrium.

a. spine of the scapula.

The narrow space that separates the motor neuron and the skeletal muscle fiber in a neuromuscular junction is called the Select one: a. synaptic cleft. b. motor end plate. c. synaptic vesicle. d. synaptic knob.

a. synaptic cleft.

Name the specific structure:

acromion

Name the designated muscle:

adductor longus

tissue: a. areolar connective tissue b. adipose c. reticular d. dermis

adipose

Hyperplasia is defined as Select one: a. an increase in the normal number of cells within a tissue or organ. b. a generalized increase in the size of a part of an organ. c. an abnormal growth of cells that invades surrounding tissue. d. the abnormal development of a tissue. e. the movement or spread of malignant cells.

an increase in the normal number of cells within a tissue or organ.

The phase of mitosis that begins as spindle fibers pull sister chromatids apart at the centromere is Select one: a. prophase. b. telophase. c. anaphase. d. interphase. e. metaphase.

anaphase.

identify

anterior

The limbs of the body are attached to the axis and make up the Select one: a. antebrachial region. b. abdominal region. c. appendicular region. d. axial region. e. thoracic region.

appendicular region.

Removal of old organelles is via a process called Select one: a. autophagy. b. filtration. c. autolysis. d. vascularization. e. pinocytosis.

autophagy

Which does not correctly pair a movement with its opposing movement? Select one: a. Abduction - adduction b. Elevation - retraction c. Pronation - supination d. Flexion - extension e. Dorsiflexion - plantar flexion

b. Elevation - retraction

These muscles extend inferomedially from the superior rib to an adjacent inferior rib, and are involved in elevating the ribs during inhalation. Select one: a. Transversus thoracis b. External intercostals c. Diaphragm d. Internal intercostals e. Serratus posterior inferior

b. External intercostals

This figure illustrates epiphyseal plate morphology. What type of tissue is found in Zone 1? Select one: a. Dense irregular connective tissue b. Hyaline cartilage c. Osseous tissue d. Adipose tissue e. Fibrocartilage

b. Hyaline cartilage

A sarcomere is defined as the distance from one ________ to the next. Select one: a. A band b. Z disc c. I band d. M line e. H zone

b. Z disc

A motor unit consists of a: A single motor neuronb: Neuromuscular junctionsc: Muscle fibersd: Several motor neuronse: A single muscle fiber Select one: a. a, e b. a, b, c c. b, c, d d. a, b, e e. c, d

b. a, b, c

Which is a correct listing of the hierarchy of a skeletal muscle's components, beginning with the smallest? a: Myofibrilsb: Muscle fiberc: Fascicled: Skeletal muscle Select one: a. c, b, a, d b. a, b, c, d c. a, c, b, d d. b, c, a, d e. d, c, b, a

b. a, b, c, d

In muscles moving the appendicular skeleton, the more ________ attachment is the most mobile. Select one: a. superior b. distal c. proximal d. inferior

b. distal

The term diarthrosis refers to a joint that is Select one: a. fused. b. freely mobile. c. immobile. d. dislocated. e. slightly mobile.

b. freely mobile.

The expanded distal end of the fibula is called the Select one: a. neck. b. lateral malleolus. c. head. d. medial malleolus. e. shaft.

b. lateral malleolus.

The neurons that stimulate muscle contraction are called ________ neurons. Select one: a. inhibitory b. somatic motor c. association d. contractile e. sensory

b. somatic motor

The joint movement called eversion involves Select one: a. turning the palm of the hand or sole of the foot laterally. b. turning the sole of the foot laterally. c. turning the palm of the hand laterally. d. lateral rotation of the coxal joint. e. medial rotation of the coxal joint.

b. turning the sole of the foot laterally.

Name the type of joint

ball and socket

Name the designated structure. oral cavity orbit maxillary sinus cranial cavity

blue: cranial cavity eyes: orbit green/cheek bone: maxillary sinus mouth: oral cavity

Select one: a. hylaline cartilage b. epithelial tissue c. bone d. nervous

bone

Name the designated muscle:

brachioradialus

The cranial cavity houses the Select one: a. ear canals. b. spinal cord. c. nasal structures. d. eyeball. e. brain.

brain

The skull consists of ________ cranial bones and ________ facial bones. Select one: a. 5; 7 b. 10; 12 c. 8; 14 d. 9; 11 e. 7; 12

c. 8; 14

What is the linea alba? Select one: a. A fibrous, perpendicular insertion between successive sheets or blocks of muscle b. A round tendonlike structure attaching muscle to bone c. A narrow, vertical, fibrous strip used to attach muscle sheaths of the left and right rectus abdominis d. A thin layer of muscle used to attach two other muscles together e. A flat sheet of connective tissue used for muscle insertion

c. A narrow, vertical, fibrous strip used to attach muscle sheaths of the left and right rectus abdominis

Which is a common site for venipuncture, which is also where one finds the median cubital vein? Select one: a. Median epicondyle of the humerus b. Cephalic fossa c. Cubital fossa d. Anatomic snuffbox e. Antebrachial depression

c. Cubital fossa

There are three gluteal muscles. Select the one that is correctly matched with its primary action. Select one: a. Gluteus maximus: abducts the thigh b. Gluteus minimus: rotates the thigh c. Gluteus medius: abducts the thigh

c. Gluteus medius: abducts the thigh

Which joint is not capable of circumduction? Select one: a. Radiocarpal joint b. Glenohumeral joint c. Humeroulnar joint d. Metacarpophalangeal joint e. Coxal joint

c. Humeroulnar joint

Which is not true about bone remodeling? Select one: a. It can occur in response to stress on a bone. b. It occurs at both the endosteal and periosteal surfaces of the bone. c. It occurs only at articular surfaces. d. It occurs throughout life. e. It assists in the maintenance of calcium and phosphate levels in the body.

c. It occurs only at articular surfaces.

Which bones articulate with the femur? Select one: a. Os coxae, fibia, tibula b. Tibia, fibula, patella, os coxae c. Os coxae, tibia, patella d. Scapula, radius, ulna e. Os coxae, tibia, fibula

c. Os coxae, tibia, patella

Which is not a feature of the ulna? Select one: a. Coronoid process b. Styloid process c. Ulnar notch d. Trochlear notch e. Head

c. Ulnar notch

If you contract your right sternocleidomastoid muscle, what movement would you expect? Select one: a. Your shoulders would shrug. b. Your chin would touch your chest. c. Your head would turn to the left. d. Your head would turn to the right. e. Your chin would point toward the ceiling.

c. Your head would turn to the left.

The top long distance runners probably have ________ proportion of slow muscle fibers in their leg muscles. Select one: a. a lower b. the same c. a higher

c. a higher

A term that could be used to describe the changes that occur in muscle fibers as humans age would be Select one: a. myofascia. b. proliferation. c. atrophy. d. convergence. e. hypertrophy.

c. atrophy.

he head is structurally and developmentally divided into the Select one: a. facial and labial regions. b. cranial and nuchal regions. c. cranial and facial regions. d. cranial and sternal regions.

c. cranial and facial regions.

The multiple nuclei in skeletal muscle cells are the result of the Select one: a. action of testosterone on mesenchyme cell. b. spontaneous development of nuclei in embryonic cells. c. fusion of myoblasts. d. cytokinesis of embryonic satellite cells. e. stimulation of fibroblasts by hormones.

c. fusion of myoblasts.

PIP joints, DIP joints, and MP joints are found on the Select one: a. hand. Incorrect b. face. c. hand and foot. d. hip. e. foot.

c. hand and foot.

When you rest your hands on your hips, just below the waist, you are resting them on the Select one: a. superior gluteal lines. b. ischial tuberosities. c. iliac crests. d. arcuate lines. e. ischial spines.

c. iliac crests.

Proteins that are embedded within and extend across the phospholipid bilayer are called ________ proteins. Select one: a. peripheral b. catalytic c. integral d. cytoskeleton

c. integral

The vascular supply to slow muscle fibers is ________ the network of capillaries around fast muscle fibers. Select one: a. less extensive than b. the same as that of c. more extensive than

c. more extensive than

Match the appropriate structure to the label. c. b. and picuture in cirlcle

c. osteon (whole thing) b. circumferential lamellae and osteocyte in circle

The bony projections that can be palpated medially and laterally at the wrist are the Select one: a. spinous processes. b. greater and lesser trochanters. c. styloid processes. d. medial and lateral malleoli. e. medial and lateral epicondyles.

c. styloid processes.

The structure responsible for attaching muscle to bone is a Select one: a. fascia. b. ligament. c. tendon. d. sphincter. e. myofibril.

c. tendon.

Which cervical vertebra is also known as the vertebra prominens? Select one: a. C5 b. C7 c. C2 d. C1 e. C4

c7

The microscope of choice for a detailed three-dimensional study of the surface of a specimen is the Select one: a. light microscope. b. canning electron microscope. c. naked eye. d. telescope. e. transmission electron microscope.

canning electron microscope.

label

capitulum

If you were examining a microscope slide containing a type of muscle tissue and observed a branching network of fibers, you could conclude you were looking at ________ muscle. Select one: a. skeletal b. osseous c. cardiac d. smooth e. voluntary

cardiac

All connective tissues have three features in common. They are Select one: a. protein fibers, a liquid portion, and ground substance. b. cells, a liquid portion, and protein fibers. c. cells, protein fibers, and ground substance. d. cells, protein fibers, and mucus. e. cells, hormones, and protein fibers.

cells, protein fibers, and ground substance.

The organelles responsible for organizing microtubules that are a part of the mitotic spindle are called Select one: a. microvilli. b. nucleoli. c. centrioles. d. vesicles. e. cilia.

centrioles.

Please match the term to the level of organization pic not available put in order small to large organ organismal tissue chemical organ system cellular

chemical cellular tissue organ organ system organismal

During appositional growth of cartilage, the cells that produce the matrix are the a. chondroblasts. b. osteoblasts. c. chondrocytes. d. osteocytes. e. fibroblasts

chondroblasts

Name the type of fracture.

colles

The root "chroma" means Select one: a. condition. b. strength. c. color. d. body. e. characteristic.

color.

Name the type of fracture.

comminuted

Name the type of fracture.

compound (open)

Name the type of joint:

condylar

name

coracoid process

identify body cavity top to bottom

cranial thoracic abdominal pelvic (not pictured) pericardial - heart

Another name for the skin is the ________ membrane. Select one: a. visceral b. mucous c. cutaneous d. parietal e. serous

cutaneous

What is the function of the nuchal lines? Select one: a. Passageway for jugular vein b. Attachment for dura mater c. Grooves for dural sinuses d. Attachment for muscles and ligaments e. Passageway for cranial nerves

d. Attachment for muscles and ligaments

Which is not a correct pairing of bone and feature? Select one: a. Sphenoid bone - foramen rotundum b. Occipital bone - foramen magnum c. Temporal bone - carotid canal d. Parietal bone - mental foramen e. Frontal bone - supraorbital foramen

d. Parietal bone - mental foramen

Of the four largest types of sutures in the skull, which are paired? Select one: a. Lambdoid and sagittal b. Coronal and squamous c. Lambdoid and squamous d. Squamous only e. Lambdoid only

d. Squamous only

Which muscle is not involved in plantar flexing the foot? Select one: a. Soleus b. Gastrocnemius c. Fibularis longus d. Tibialis anterior e. Plantaris

d. Tibialis anterior

Which describes the skin's form and function? Select one: a. Washable b. A barrier c. Indicator of health d. Self-renewing e. All of the choices are correct.

All of the choices are correct.

The clavipectoral triangle, a small surface depression, bordered by the deltoid and pectoralis major muscles, is where the ________ terminates. Select one: a. brachial artery b. jugular vein c. median cubital vein d. cephalic vein e. right internal carotid artery

d. cephalic vein

The only direct connection between the pectoral girdle and the axial skeleton is where the ________ articulates with the ________. Select one: a. scapula; thoracic cage b. clavicle; humerus c. humerus; scapula d. clavicle; sternum e. scapula; clavicle

d. clavicle; sternum

The clavicles articulate with the sternum at the ________ notches. Select one: a. suprasternal b. first costal c. jugular d. clavicular e. cleidosternal

d. clavicular

The triangle of auscultation is bounded by the rhomboid major, the trapezius, and the Select one: a. teres major. b. occipitalis. c. gluteus maximus. d. latissimus dorsi. e. deltoid.

d. latissimus dorsi.

The bones of the antebrachium are the Select one: a. carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. b. radius, ulna, and humerus. c. radius, ulna, humerus, and carpals. d. radius and ulna. e. radius, ulna, carpals, and metacarpals.

d. radius and ulna.

The ________ vein is easily seen along the lateral malleolus. Select one: a. cephalic b. great saphenous c. basilic d. small saphenous e. femoral

d. small saphenous

Which feature is unique to the axis? Select one: a. Transverse foramen b. Superior articular facet c. Bifid spinous process d. Vertebral foramen e. Dens

dens

The most important muscle associated with breathing is the Select one: a. intertransversarii. b. quadratus lumborum. c. external intercostal. d. diaphragm. e. rotators.

diaphragm

identify

distal

During its mitotic phase a cell is Select one: a. dividing. b. duplicating its DNA. c. growing in size. d. undergoing maintenance.

dividing.

Which is a change in bone architecture or mass related to aging? Select one: a. Demineralization b. Reduction in the organic content of the matrix c. Insufficient calcification d. Loss of flexibility and increase in brittleness e. All of the choices are correct.

e. All of the choices are correct.

Osteolysis is Select one: a. the result of osteoclast activity. b. the release of calcium and phosphate from the matrix. c. demineralization due to hydrochloric acid activity. d. the result of enzyme activity. e. All of these answers are correct.

e. All of these answers are correct.

The diaphragm is a muscle that aids in Select one: a. childbirth. b. urination. c. defecation. d. respiration. e. All of these choices are correct.

e. All of these choices are correct.

Which features are found only on thoracic vertebrae? Select one: a. Vertebral foramina b. Transverse foramina c. Spinous processes d. Laminae e. Costal facets and demifacets

e. Costal facets and demifacets

he pronator teres and pronator quadratus cause pronation of the forearm. What muscle opposes this movement? Select one: a. Triceps brachii b. Subscapularis c. Biceps brachii d. Pectoralis major e. Supinator

e. Supinator

Which muscle is the one most commonly damaged in a rotator cuff injury? Select one: a. Subscapularis b. Teres minor c. Infraspinatus d. Teres major e. Supraspinatus

e. Supraspinatus

Muscles of the pectoral girdle attach proximally on the Select one: a. humerus and insert on the axial skeleton. b. humerus and insert on the clavicle and scapula. c. axial skeleton and insert on the humerus. d. clavicle and scapula and insert on the axial skeleton. e. axial skeleton and insert on the clavicle and scapula.

e. axial skeleton and insert on the clavicle and scapula.

Surface anatomy knowledge is useful Select one: a. in performing forms of physical therapy. b. in making certain diagnoses. c. for only two of the three activities listed. d. in performing certain medical treatments. e. for all of the choices listed.

e. for all of the choices listed.

The ________ is a narrow, elongated muscle that is deep to both the trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles. It attaches superiorly with multiple heads on the transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae and attaches inferiorly on the superior angle of the scapula. Select one: a. rhomboid minor b. rhomboid major c. serratus anterior d. subclavius e. levator scapulae

e. levator scapulae

The most powerful muscle in the body is the Select one: a. biceps femoris. b. sartorius. c. gluteus medius. d. gluteus maximus. e. quadriceps femoris.

e. quadriceps femoris.

The pericardium is a two-layered serous membrane that Select one: a. encloses a lung. b. covers the small intestine. c. encloses the kidney. d. provides lubrication for the knee. e. encloses the heart.

encloses the heart.

Name the designated muscle:

epicranial aponeurosis (top white) orbicularis oculi (around eye) orbicularis oris around mouth

The greatest risk factor for skin cancer is Select one: a. advanced age. b. using excessive sun block. c. being a female. d. low skin hydration levels. e. exposure to UV light rays.

exposure to UV light rays.

As the diaphragm contracts, the vertical dimensions of the thoracic cavity are decreased. Select one: True False

f

The inferior border of the gluteus medius forms the gluteal fold. Select one: True False

f

The pectoralis major extends the arm while the latissimus dorsi flexes it. Select one: True False

f

The triangle of auscultation is so named because it is used to more clearly hear cardiac sounds. Select one: True False

f

The movement of glucose across a plasma membrane is achieved by Select one: a. facilitated diffusion. b. receptor-mediated exocytosis. c. phagocytosis. d. ion pumps. e. osmosis.

facilitated diffusion

At the knee, the articular capsule encloses only the medial, lateral, and anterior regions of the joint. Select one: True False

false

During aging of the integumentary system, sweat production increases as a result of improved sweat gland activity. Select one: True False

false

Fontanelles persist into adulthood, but are usually gone by age 50. Select one: True False

false

Sutural (Wormian) bones are most commonly found in the squamous suture. Select one: True False

false

The joints in the body that are the most mobile, such as the glenohumeral joint or coxal joint, are also the most stable. Select one: True False

false

The lateral end of the clavicle forms the sternoclavicular joint. Select one: True False

false

The thickness of the skin as a cover is consistent throughout the body. Select one: True False

false

When the body is cold and needs to conserve heat, the blood vessels in the dermis dilate to allow for more blood flow in that region. Select one: True False

false

The membranous sheets that connect developing cranial bones are called Select one: a. fontanelles. b. sutures. c. craniochondral articulations. d. intraosseous membranes. e. ossicles.

fontanelles

green arrow is pointing to the Select one: a. nail fold. b. free edge. c. eponychium. d. cuticle. e. hyponychium.

free edge.

Name the designated bone. humerus clavicle frontal bone body of sternum coccyx manubrium

frontal bone manubrium body of sternum clavicle humerus coccyx

The muscle responsible for sticking out the tongue is the Select one: a. hyoglossus. b. hypoglossus. c. styloglossus. d. palatoglossus. e. genioglossus

genioglossus

Name the specific structure:

glenoid cavity

Name the designated fracture.

greenstick, collar bone

An inguinal hernia is in the region of the Select one: a. loin. b. thigh. c. groin. d. shoulder. e. calf.

groin

In a sarcomere, which letter is associated with a region within the A band that is more lightly shaded because only thick filaments are present? Select one: a. H b. Z c. A d. I e. M

h

Name the type of joint:

hinge

Endocrine glands secrete Select one: a. saliva. b. hormones. c. digestive enzymes. d. sweat. e. All of the choices are correct.

hormones

identify a. fibrocartilage b. elastic cartilage c. bone d. hyaline cartilage

hyaline cartilage

Name the designated muscle:

iliopsoas (blue arrow)

Name the designated structure. parietal vomer palatine incisive foramen maxilla external occiptial protuberance carotid canal external occipital crest

incisive foramen purple: maxilla white: palatine bone blue: vomer 2nd brown: external occipital crest 3rd brown: external occipital protuberance middle circle between pink and brown" carotid canal red left and righ skull: parietal bone

identify

inferior

Name the specific structure:

inferior angle

name

infraglenoid tubercle

The system responsible for providing protection, regulating body temperature, and being the site of cutaneous receptors is the ________ system. Select one: a. urinary b. muscular c. integumentary d. respiratory e. nervous

integumentary

identify

interphase prophase metaphase anaphase telophase pic is backward

This figure shows the femur. The feature indicated by number 1 is the Select one: a. intertrochanteric crest. b. arcuate line. c. posterior superior iliac spine. d. pectineal line. e. intertrochanteric line

intertrochanteric crest

Name the designated structure. cubiod metatarsles talus calcaneous phalanges navicular

j. calcaneous a. talus b. navicular i. cubiod h. metatarsles g. phalanges

label trapezium scaphoid lunate capitate pisiform pollex

label

In anatomic position, the radius lies ________ to the ulna. Select one: a. lateral b. medial c. inferior d. posterior e. superior

lateral

The axillary region is ________ to the pectoral region. Select one: a. lateral b. distal c. medial d. inferior e. proximal

lateral

identify - imagine arrows pointing away from the chest

lateral

lable

lateral epicondyle

Name the designated structure: eye

lateral rectus (arrow) inferior rectus (under) superior rectus (upper) superior oblique (upper loop) frontal bone would be above eye maxilla bone would be below eye

identify merocrine gland hair shaft sensory receptor hair follicle sebaceous gland

left to right hair shaft sensory receptor sebaceous gland merocrine gland hair follicle

An image produced by passing visible light through a specimen is obtained using the Select one: a. light microscope. b. transmission electron microscope. c. dissecting scope. d. scanning electron microscope.

light microscope.

A metatarsal bone is an example of a(n) ________ bone. Select one: a. short b. flat c. sesamoid d. long e. irregular

long

Name the designated muscle:

masseter

If a particular cell has a large need for energy to function, it will likely have a larger number of ________ than an average cell. Select one: a. mitochondria b. lysosomes c. endoplasmic reticula d. ribosomes

mitochondria

The actively growing part of the nail is the Select one: a. nail bed. b. nail matrix. c. free edge. d. nail folds. e. nail root.

nail matrix

name tissue a. muscle b. bone c. blood d. nervous

nervous tissue

Name the designated fracture.

oblique

Name the designated muscle:

occipitofrontalis

Name the designated structure:

optic nerve

The biceps brachii is an example of a ________ muscle. Select one: a. circular b. bipennate c. parallel d. convergent e. multipennate

parallel

Name the designated muscle:

patella head of fibula fibularis longus extensor digitorum longus soleus gastrocnemius extensor digitorum brevis (in foot)

Name the designated muscle:

pectineus

Match the appropriate structure to the label. (canals)

perforating canal goes left to right(arrow pointing) central canal goes up and down

Name the type of joint:

pivot

Name the designated muscle:

platysma

Name the designated structure. name 4 fontanellels (black spots) posterior anterior sphenoid mastoid

posterior fontanelle (left) anterior fontanelle (on top) sphenoid fontanelle (right) mastoid fontanelle (middle)

Name the designated fracture.

pott (severed in two spots)

Which is not stored in bone? Select one: a. Lipid b. Protein c. Calcium d. Fat e. Phosphate

protein

label

proximal radioulnar joint

label

radial tuberosity radial head above it

The system responsible for the exchange of gases between the blood and atmospheric air is the ________ system. Select one: a. respiratory b. nervous c. urinary d. cardiovascular e. endocrine

respiratory

Name the type of joint:

saddle

Name the structure: sarcomere thin filament h zone thick filament

sarcomere is whole thing

Name the designated muscle:

sartorius

The part of the hair that extends beyond the skin surface is called the Select one: a. root. b. shaft. c. papilla. d. bulb. e. alopecia.

shaft

The bones of the wrist are classified as ________ bones. Select one: a. short b. flat c. long d. irregular e. regular

short

identify

simple cuboidal epithelium

Select one: a. skeletal b. cardiac c. smooth

skeletal muscle tissue

Match the appropriate structure to the label. where is interstitial lamellae

small oval shape in the left of pic in the web like part

The type of muscle that is found in blood vessel walls is ________ muscle. Select one: a. skeletal b. smooth c. cardiac

smooth

Name the designated fracture.

spiral

Name the designated muscle:

sternocleidomastoid (under platysma)

Gross anatomy refers to the study of Select one: a. structures not visible to the unaided eye. b. cells. c. structures formed by cells. d. structures visible to the unaided eye.

structures visible to the unaided eye.

Name the specific structure:

supraspinous process

Being able to locate pulse points is a possible outcome of knowing surface anatomy. Select one: True False

t

Each digit has only one MP joint. Select one: True False

t

The agonist is the muscle that contracts to produce a desired movement. Select one: True False

t

The anterior border (shin) of the tibia is subcutaneous and thus easily palpable along its length. Select one: True False

t

The calcaneal tendon is easily palpated along the posteroinferior leg. Select one: True False

t

The common name for the MP joints is "knuckles." Select one: True False

t

The muscle responsible for "six-pack abs" is the rectus abdominis. Select one: True False

t

You can palpate the tibial tuberosity on the anterior side of the leg. Select one: True False

t

Name the designated structure:

tendon (white) skeletal muscle/ epimesium fascicle(2nd lay of white part coming out) muscle fiber (3rd layer coming out) perimisium in box

Metastasis is Select one: a. the movement or spread of malignant cells. b. an increase in the normal number of cells within a tissue or organ. c. the abnormal development of a tissue. d. a generalized increase in the size of a part of an organ. e. an obvious loss of cellular or structural differentiation in the orientation of cells to each other.

the movement or spread of malignant cells.

Name the designated muscle:

tibialis anterior

Name the designated fracture.

transverse

label

trochlear notch,

A mole with an irregular border is concern for possible cancer. Select one: True False

true

A surgeon would prefer to do an incision parallel to a cleavage line. Select one: True False

true

Moderate exercise improves the health of joints by increasing the flow of synovial fluid in and out of the articular cartilage. Select one: True False

true

Often, a cell's functions are reflected in either its size or shape. Select one: True False

true

The epiphyseal plates in long bones are examples of synchondroses. Select one: True False

true

The medial longitudinal arch prevents the medial side of the foot from touching the ground. Select one: True False

true

The sebaceous gland secretion called sebum has bactericidal properties. Select one: True False

true

The skin consists of different tissue types that perform specific activities and therefore is to be considered an organ. Select one: True False

true

Label the designated structure.

ulna on pinky side radius on thumb side

label

ulnar tuberosity

The abdominopelvic quadrants are formed by passing one horizontal and one vertical line through the Select one: a. gluteal region. b. patellar region. c. crural region. d. umbilicus. e. antebrachial region.

umbilicus.

Name the designated muscle:

vastus lateralis

The bones of the vertebral column form a cavity called the Select one: a. vertebral canal. b. spinal cavity. c. abdominal cavity. d. nervous system passageway. e. None of the choices is correct.

vertebral canal.

Name the designated structure. nasal parietal temporal inferior nasal concha sphenoid frontal

yellow: frontal bone eye pink: sphenoid bone red side of head: parietal orange side of head: temporal green nose: inferior nasal concha indigo nose: nasal bone

In a sarcomere, which letter is associated with the thin dark line in the middle of an I band? Select one: a. M b. A c. H d. Z

z

Name the type of joint: plane joint couldnt find pic...

.....

identify

1. midsaggital 2. coronal 3. transverse

Name the appropriate zone.

1. resting cartilage 2. proliferating cart 3. hypertophic cart 4. calcified cart 5. ossification

A pollex has ________ phalanges. Select one: a. 3 b. 14 c. 2 d. 10 e. 7

2

How many pairs of ribs are "floating ribs" that do not articulate with the sternum? Select one: a. 7 b. 5 c. 12 d. 2 e. 10

2

These figures show the coxal joint. Which number indicates the pubofemoral ligament? Select one: a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5

2

Which number indicates the reticular layer of the dermis? Select one: a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5

2

The interphase period of cell division has ________ distinct phases. Select one: a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5 e. 6

3

This figure shows the femur. Which number indicates the medial condyle? Select one: a. 3 b. 9 c. 5 d. 2 e. 4

3

Which number indicates a dermal papilla? Select one: a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5

4

Which number indicates the eponychium? Select one: a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5

4

Which number indicates an apocrine sweat gland? Select one: a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5

5

The vertebra prominens is the spinous process of cervical vertebra number Select one: a. 1. b. 5. c. 3. d. 4. e. 7.

7

What is the composition of the subcutaneous layer? Select one: a. Dense irregular connective tissue b. Areolar connective tissue c. Adipose connective tissue d. Areolar connective tissue and adipose connective tissue e. Areolar connective tissue and dense irregular connective tissue

Areolar connective tissue and adipose connective tissue

Which of these skull bones cannot be palpated? Select one: a. Frontal b. Ethmoid c. Occipital d. Parietal e. Temporal

Ethmoid

Cells within an epithelium are held together by special connections called junctions. Which junction provides a direct passageway for small molecules to pass from one cell to another? Select one: a. Glial junctions b. Tight junctions c. Gap junctions d. Desmosomes e. Adhering junctions

Gap junctions

label

Head of radius

label

Medial epicondyle

Which is not a function of the integument? Select one: a. Temperature regulation b. Synthesis of vitamin D3 c. Water loss prevention d. Protection e. No exceptions; all are functions of the integument.

No exceptions; all are functions of the integument.

What unit of bone consists of a central canal (containing blood vessels, nerves, and lymph vessels) surrounded by concentric rings of calcified matrix? Select one: a. Trabeculum b. Osteon c. Canaliculus d. Osteocyte e. Lamella

Osteon

Which is a sesamoid bone? Select one: a. Patella b. Femur c. Calcaneus d. Clavicle e. First metatarsal

Patella

Which of the following shows the correct sequence of mitosis? Select one: a. Metaphase - prophase - anaphase - telophase b. Prophase - anaphase - metaphase - telophase c. Metaphase - telophase - anaphase - prophase d. Prophase - metaphase - anaphase - telophase e. Telophase - metaphase - prophase - anaphase

Prophase - metaphase - anaphase - telophase

pic not included A student is examining a microscope slide showing a cross section of the small intestine. She identifies some muscle tissue. What type is she looking at? Select one: a. Skeletal b. Smooth c. Cardiac

Smooth

Which bone bears the mandibular fossa? Select one: a. Mandible b. Zygomatic c. Temporal d. Maxilla e. Frontal

Temporal