Anatomy Chapter 1 - Directional Terms

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The eyes are...to the nose

lateral

The breastbone is...to the Adams apple

inferior

The middle finger is...to the ring and pointer finger

intermediate

Caudal

tail end

horizontal place into superior and inferior halves

transverse

Superior

above

The bellybotton, kneecaps, and forehead are all on the...body surface

anterior

The chest is...to the spine

anterior

Dorsal

back

Ventral

belly

Inferior

below

The bones are...to the spine

deep

The ribs are...to the skin

deep

The ankle is...to the knee

distal

vertical plane into anterior and posterior halves

frontal

Cranial

head end

The left thumb is...to the hip

lateral

The breastbone is...to the shoulder

medial

The nipples are...to the shoulders

medial

vertical plane into equal left and right halves

median

The back of the hand is...to the palm of the hand

posterior

The lower half of the spine is...to the stomach

posterior

The spine is...to the stomach

posterior

The hamstring and quadricep are both...to the calf muscle

proximal

The wrist is...to the fingers

proximal

The wrist is...to the knuckles

proximal

Fingernails and the pads of your fingers that leave fingerprints are both...to the fingertip bones

superficial

The ribs are...to the heart

superficial

The brain is...to the neck

superior

The shoulders are...to the knees

superior


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