Anatomy chapter 1 test

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True or false: The endocrine system is the fast-acting body control system.

False

Skeletal muscles move the bones?

Muscular system

Site of hematopoiesis?

Skeletal system

True or false: Most homeostatic control mechanisms are negative feedback reactions.

True

True or false: The lymphatic system collects fluids leaked by the cardiovascular system and returns them to the bloodstream.

True

Regulation of water and electrolytes?

Urinary system

The muscular system consists of the: a) skeletal muscles b) muscles of the heart c) muscles in the walls of the hollow organs d) skeletal muscles and the muscles of the heart e) muscles of the heart and those in the walls of the hollow organs

a) skeletal muscles

Which system covers the external surface of the body and protects deeper tissues: a) endocrine system b) integumentary system c) nervous system d) lymphatic system e) skeletal system

b) integumentary system

Positive feedback systems: a) regulate heart and breathing rates b) operate in such a way that the initial stimulus is enhanced and increases c) operate in such a way that the initial stimulus is shut off or reduced d) regulate heart and breathing rates, and operate in such a way that the initial stimulus is enhanced and increases e) regulate heart and breathing rates, and operate in such a way that the initial stimulus is shut off or reduced

b) operate in such a way that the initial stimulus is enhanced and increases

The study of the function of the bod and body parts is called? a) anatomy b) physiology c) homeostasis d) negative feedback e) irritability

b)physiology

What is the major function of the urinary system: a) return leaked fluids back to the cardiovascular system b) produce offspring c) eliminate nitrogen-containing metabolic wastes from the body d) break down food into absorbable units e) secrete hormones to regulate body processes such as growth and reproduction

c) eliminate nitrogen-containing metabolic wastes from the body

Which of the following orientation terms have opposite meaning( in humans) a) superficial and proximal b) distal and proximal c) medial and distal d) medial and anterior e) posterior and intermediate

c) medial and distal

The building blocks of ALL matter are knows as: a) organs b) tissues c) atoms d) cells e) organ system

c)atoms

Hematopoiesis, or blood cell formation, is a function of the: a) Muscular system b) Respiratory system c) Skeletal level d) Nervous system e) Integumentary system

c)skeletal system

Which of the following systems is matched most accurately to the life function it provides: a) integumentary system- movement b) nervous system- excretion c) muscular system- maintaining boundaries d) nervous system- responsiveness e) respiratory system- digestion

d) nervous system- responsiveness

Which of these is NOT a survival need: a) nutrients b) oxygen c) water d) reproduction e) body temp

d) reproduction

Which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning( in humans) a) superior and caudal b) inferior and cranial c) inferior and cephalad d) anterior and ventral e) anterior and dorsal

d)anterior and ventral

Which of the following is NOT a necessary life function: a) maintaining boundaries b) movement c) responsiveness d) nutrients e) metabolism

d)nutrients

What system cleanses blood by lymph nodes?

lymphatic system

Which of the following is the correct sequence, going from simplest to most complex, in the levels of structural organization of the human body?

Chemical level tissue level Organ level Organismal level

What system produced hormones?

Endocrine system

The main function of the respiratory system is: a) transport oxygen, nutrients, and wastes to and from body cells and tissues. b) produce sperm and eggs c) supply the body with oxygen and remove carbon dioxide d) control body activities through hormones released into the blood e) break down food and deliver the products to the blood and dispersal

c)supply the body with oxygen and remove carbon dioxide

The system that controls and coordinates the body and through hormones in the: a) Muscular system b) Respiratory system c) Skeletal level d) endocrine system e) digestive system

d) endocrine system


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