APHG study guide

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Periodic Markets...

A collection of individual vendors who come together to offer goods and services in a location on specific days

Which type of settlement is characterized by farm buildings, homes, and churches located close together?

Clustered rural

Sprawl is best defined as the

Development of new housing sites not contiguous to the existing built-up area

Family X has an income of $100,000, Family Y has an income of 40,000 and Family Z has an income of 115,000. According to the sector model which families are likely to live in the same sector of the city?

Family x and z

In which regions cities are the spine and disamenity zones of the sector model evident?

Latin American city

Which of the following is considered to have been a hearth of urban settlement?

Mesopotamia

The process of urbanization can be analyzed by looking at which two dimensions of growth of a city?

The number and percentage of people.

Use Figure 12-2 to answer the question. The graph represents both social and economic change in the United States between 1975 and 2015. Which sector and sub-sectors have grown the most significantly?

The tertiary sector with increases in leisure, health, and retail services.

According to the sector model, the best housing is located in

a corridor from downtown to the edge to the city

the attraction of the "offshore banking" industry can best be explained by...

bank secrecy laws and the avoidance of paying taxes in other countries

The U.S. government has encouraged the use of cars in part by...

building interstate highways

In a simplified model of a city, the zone where retail and office activities are clustered is known as the...

central business district

The application of the concentric zone model to developed and developing countries differs in that...

concentric rings are larger and the infrastructure development more rapid in developing countries.

Most U.S. metropolitan areas have a council of government which means

coordinates planning for the overall area

Global city are identified and ranked by a combination of

economic, political, cultural, infrastructure,

The potential use of a service at a location is related directly to population and inversely to distance in the...

gravity model

which business services are the most likely to be concentrated in global cities?

integrated financial institutions, insurance companies, and professional legal consultants

Which factors best explain why many "call centers" are outsourced to India?

low wages and the widespread use of English

If a country's largest city has 1,000,000 inhabitants and the second largest city has 200,000 inhabitants, the country follows what distribution?

primate city

The hierarchical listing of settlements by size is known as the

rank-size rule

According to the concentric zone model, a city develops in a series of

rings

A significant driver of suburban growth in the United States has been

rising incomes of the middle class.

The city plus its surrounding built-up suburbs is the

urbanized area


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