APUSH chapter 13 review

the anti-masonic party of 1832 appealed

American suspicions of secret societies

one reason for the Anglo-Texan rebellion against Mexican rule was that the

Anglo-Texans wanted a break away from a government that had grown too authoritarian

the nullification crisis started by South Carolina over the Tariff of 1828 ended when

Congress passed the compromise tariff of 1833

the person most responsible for defusing the tariff controversy that began in 1828 was

Henry Clay

the Whig party drew support from

Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun, southerners and states' rights, large northern industrialists and merchants

John Quincy Adams, elected president in 1825, was charged by his political opponents with having struck a "corrupt bargain" when he appointed ___ to become ___

Henry Clay, secretary of state

By the 1840s voter participation in the presidential election reached

Nearly 80%

the so called are of good feelings was never entirely tranquil but even the illusion of national consensus was shattered by the

Panic of 1819 and the Missouri Compromise of 1820

Texans won their independence as a result of the victory over Mexican armies at the Battle of

San Jacinto

the Tippecanoe in the Whigs' 1840 campaigns slogan was

William Harrison

Andrew Jackson's veto of the recharter bill for the bank of the US was

a major expansion of presidential power

during his long political career, John Quincy Adams was at one time or another

a nationalist, secretary of state, a congressman, president

innovations in the election of 1832 included

adoption of written party platforms

Americans moved into texas

after an agreement was concluded between Mexican authorities and Stephen Austin

the government of Mexico and the Americans who settled in Mexico controlled Texas clashed over all of the following issues except

allegiance to Spain

Presidents Jackson and Van Buren hesitated to extend recognition to and to annex the new Republic because

antislavery groups in the US opposed the expansion of slavery

the people who proposed the exceptionally high rates of the Tariff of 1828 were

ardent supporters of Andrew Jackson who actually hoped it would be defeated

In their treatment of Native Americans, white Americans did all of the following except

argue that Indian tribes could not be assimilated into the larger society

the two political parties of the Jacksonian era tended to

be socially and geographically diverse

the new 2 party political system that emerged in the 1830s and 1840s

became an important part of the nation's checks and balances

Stephen Austin's grant from the Mexican government required that immigrants whom he helped settle in Texas

become Mexican citizens, be roman catholic

one of the positive aspects of the Bank of the US was its

being a source of credit and stability, promoting the nation's expanding economy

the South Carolina state legislature, after the election of 1832

declared the existing tariff null and void South Carolina

the south Carolina nullifying convention

declared the tariff of 1832 null and void within South Carolina, ordered the South Carolina state legislature to make military preperations to defend the state, nullified the force bill passed by Congress, threatened to secede from the Union if the national government tried to force the state into compliance with congressional law

In response to South Carolina's nullification of the tariff of 1828 Andrew Jackson

dispatched naval and military forces to the state while denouncing nullification

the policy of the Jackson administration toward the eastern Indian tribes was

forced removal

the Whigs hoped to win the 1836 election by

forcing the election into the House of Representatives

the cement that held the Whig party together in its formative days was

hatred of Andrew Jackson

Texas gained its independence with

help from the Americans

J.Q.A. weakness as president included all of the following except

his encouragement of his supporters to "sling mud" at Jackson

one of the main reasons Andrew Jackson decided to weaken the Bank of the US after the 1832 election was

his fear that Nicholas Biddle might try to manipulate the bank to force its recharter

Martin Van Buren's administration was troubled by

his lack of personal popularity, antislavery agitation against the annexation of Texas, a serious economic depression, the inherited enemies of former president Jackson

While he was president, John Quincy Adams was roundly criticized for his

land policy, Indian policy, support for internal improvements, supposedly aristocratic life-style

William Henry Harrison, the Whig party's presidential candidate in 1840, was

made to look like a poor western farmer

the presidential election of 1828 was characterized by

mudslinging, high voter turnout, both sides using trees to symbolize their candidates

the nullification crisis of 1833 resulted in a clear cut victory for

neither Andrew Jackson nor the nullifiers

Andrew Jackson's inauguration as president symbolized the

newly won ascendancy of the masses

the house of representatives decided the 1824 presidential election when

no candidate received a majority of the vote in the electoral college

supporters of the Whig party included all of the following except

opponents of public education

the panic of 1837 was the result of

over speculation in internal improvements, the bank war and specie circular, economic distress in Europe

all of the following were characteristics of Henry Clay's election campaign of 1832 except

overconfidence of his campaign and National Republicans

John Quincy Adams could be described as

possessing almost non of the arts of the politician

the Force Bill of 1833 provided that the

president could use the army and navy to collect federal tariff duties

the Whigs offered all of the following proposals for the remedies of the economic ills facing America in 1837 except

proposal of the divorce bill

Jackson and his supporters disliked the Bank of the United States for all of the following reasons except it

put public service first, not profits

southerners disliked the tariff of 1828 because it

raised the price of manufactured goods, represented the growing power of the federal government

In the 1820s and 1839s, the public's attitude regarding political parties

reflected growing acceptance of the wild contentious of political life

In an effort to assimilate themselves into white society, the Cherokees did all of the following except

refuse to own slaves

following his election in 1832, president Jackson decided to

remove federal funds from the bank of the US gradually

in the 1820s and 1830s, two issues that greatly raised the political stakes were

slavery and economic distress

John C. Calhoun's South Carolina Exposition was an argument for

states' rights

Andrew Jackson's democratic political philosophy was based on his

suspicion of the federal government

the panic of 1837 was caused by all of the following except

taking the country off the gold standard

the nullification crisis of 1832-1833 erupted over

tariff policy

the spoils system under Jackson resulted in

the appointment of many corrupt and incompetent officials to federal jobs

Jackson made all of the following charges against the Bank of the US except that

the bank was beholden to British financial interests

Jackson based his veto of the recharter bill for the bank of the US on

the fact that he found the bill harmful to the nation as well as unconstitutional

the section of the United States most hurt by the tariff of 1828 was

the south

the strong regional support for the tariff of 1833 came from

the south

most of early American settlers in Texas came from

the south and southwest

Spanish authorities allowed Moses Austin to settle in Texas because

they believed that Austin and his settlers might be able to civilize the territory

southerners feared the tariff of 1828 because

this same power could be used to suppress slavery

the purpose behind the spoils system was

to reward political supporters with public office

the election of 1824 ended in a deadlock as directed by the _____ amendment, the House of Representatives had to choose among the top 3 candidates

twelfth

in his veto of the bank recharter bill, president Jackson claimed that the bank was

unconstitutional, anti-western, too much influenced by aristocrats and foreigners, corrupt and monopolistic

the anti masonic party

was an anti-Jackson party, was the nation's first third party

as president, John Quincy Adams

was one of the least successful presidents in American history

While in existence, the second bank of the US

was the depository of the funds of the national government

the presidential election of 1824

was the first one to see the election of a minority president

Both the democratic party and the Whig party

were mass-based political parties

Jackson's administration supported the removal of native Americans from eastern states because

whites wanted the Indian's lands