Baran CH. 14 Quiz

The Supreme Court, in its decision in _____________, stated that the First Amendment was "among the fundamental personal rights and 'liberties' protected by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment from impairment by the states." Given that, "Congress shall make no law" is now interpreted as "government agencies shall make no law." a. Valentine v. Chrestensen Gitlow v. New York Time, Inc. v. Hill Schenck v. United States

Gitlow v. New York

The guarantee to a fair trial is secured in the _____________ Amendment to the Constitution. First Sixth Fourteenth Twenty-third

Sixth

Advertising, or commercial speech, enjoys First Amendment protection, as established by the Supreme Court in its 1942 _____________ decision. Valentine v. Chrestensen Gitlow v. New York Time, Inc. v. Hill Schenck v. United States

Valentine v. Chrestensen

When discussing the First Amendment, Supreme Court Justice Hugo Black said, "No law means no law." He was expressing the _____________ position on the freedom of press and speech. absolutist social responsibility patriarchal self-righting

absolutist

The philosophy of _____________ states that, in individual First Amendment cases, several factors should be weighed in determining how much freedom the press is granted. social responsibility balancing of interests clear and present danger libertarianism

balancing of interests

Because freedom of the press can be limited if the likely result is damaging, there is no absolute freedom of expression in the case of: commercial media entertainment content clear and present danger free press versus fair trial

clear and present danger

How is pornography treated in terms of First Amendment protection? it has First Amendment protection it has no First Amendment protection it is not protected on TV or radio the U.S. Supreme Court has yet to rule on pornography as speech

it has First Amendment protection

False published information about a person that damages his or her reputation is prior restraint slander libel actual malice

libel

The First Amendment is based on the _____________ philosophy that people cannot govern themselves in a democracy unless they have access to the information they need for that governance. social responsibility socialistic libertarian federalist

libertarian

A culture's fundamental values are its: metaethics normative ethics applied ethics moral agents

metaethics

The _____________ principle is represented by the paired ideas that the free flow or trade of ideas ensures that public discourse will allow the truth to emerge and that truth will emerge from this public discourse because people are inherently rational and good. social responsibility Federalist First Amendment self-righting

self-righting

The idea that media should be free of government control, but in exchange, media must serve the public is known as ethical decision making normative ethics applied ethics social responsibility theory

social responsibility theory