BASIC LIFE SUPPORT PRACTICE QUIZ
IF YOU ARE PERFORMING RESCUE BREATHING FOR AN ADULT VICTIM WITH A PULSE, YOU SHOULD DO ALL OF THE FOLLOWING EXCEPT: CHECK FOR A PULSE EVERY 2 MINUTES OPEN THE AIRWAY BY USING A HEAD TILT/CHIN LIFT USE A BARRIER OR MASK IF YOU HAVE ONE WITH YOUR INDEX FINGER, SWEEP THE VICTIM'S MOUTH TO ENSURE THERE ARE NO FOREIGN BODIES
WITH YOUR INDEX FINGER, SWEEP THE VICTIM'S MOUTH TO ENSURE THERE ARE NO FOREIGN BODIES
FOR A CHILD NEEDING CPR WHO HAS BEEN DOWN AN UNKNOWN AMOUNT OF TIME, THE FIRST THING YOU SHOULD DO IS: GO FOR AN AED CALL 911 TO ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM PROVIDE RESCUE BREATHS DO CPR FOR 2 MINUTES BEFORE YOU CALL FOR HELP
DO CPR FOR 2 MINUTES BEFORE YOU CALL FOR HELP
IF YOU HAVE 2 RESCUERS FOR AN ADULT VICTIM AND ONE OR BOTH ARE COMFORTABLE GIVING RESCUE BREATHS, THE CORRECT RATIO OF COMPRESSIONS TO BREATHS IS: 15 COMPRESSIONS: 1 BREATH 15 COMPRESSIONS: 2 BREATHS 30 COMPRESSIONS: 1 BREATH 30 COMPRESSIONS: 2 BREATHS
30 COMPRESSIONS: 2 BREATHS
The compression to ventilation ratio for one rescuer giving CPR to individuals of ANY age is: 30:1 30:2 15:1 15:2
30:2
THE CORRECT SEQUENCE IN THE AHA ADULT CHAIN OF SURVIVAL IS: A) ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM; CPR; DEFIBRILLATION; ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT; POST-CARDIAC ARREST CARE B) ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM; CPR; ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT; DEFIBRILLATION; POST-CARDIAC ARREST CARE C) ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT; CPR; ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM; DEFIBRILLATION; POST-CARDIAC ARREST CARE D) ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT; ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM; CPR; DEFIBRILLATION; POST-CARDIAC ARREST CARE
A) ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM; CPR; DEFIBRILLATION; ADVANCED LIFE SUPPORT; POST-CARDIAC ARREST CARE
YOU AND A FRIEND ARE WALKING WHEN YOU SEE AN ELDERLY MAN COLLAPSE IN FRONT OF YOU. THERE ARE NO HAZARDS AROUND. YOU ASSESS THE MAN AND DETERMINE THAT HE IS UNCONSCIOUS AND ISN'T BREATHING. YOU SHOULD DIRECT YOUR FRIEND TO: CHECK THE PULSE BEGIN CPR ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM OPEN THE AIRWAY
ACTIVATE THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE SYSTEM
How often should rescuers switch roles when performing two-rescuer CPR? After every cycle of CPR After every two cycles of CPR After every five cycles of CPR After every 10 cycles of CPR
AFTER EVERY 5 CYCLES OF CPR
THE RECOMMENDED COMPRESSION DEPTH FOR AN ADULT IS: 1 INCH 1.5 INCHES AT LEAST 2 INCHES NONE OF THE ABOVE
AT LEAST 2 INCHES
The five steps in the Adult Chain of Survival include all of the following EXCEPT: Early CPR Rapid defibrillation Advanced airway placement Integrated post-cardiac arrest care
Advanced airway placement
The critical characteristics of high-quality CPR include which of the following? Starting chest compressions within 10 seconds of recognition of cardiac arrest Pushing hard and fast Minimizing interruptions All of the above
All of the above
Which of the following are signs of airway obstruction? Poor air exchange High-pitched noise while inhaling Inability to speak All of the above
All of the above
The initial Basic Life Support (BLS) steps for adults are: Assess the individual, give two rescue breaths, defibrillate, and start CPR Assess the individual, activate EMS and get AED, check pulse, and start CPR Check pulse, give rescue breaths, assess the individual, and defibrillate Assess the individual, start CPR, give two rescue breaths, and defibrillate
Assess the individual, activate EMS and get AED, check pulse, and start CPR
THE BEST PLACE TO TRY TO FIND A PULSE IN AN ADULT IS: FEMORAL ARTERY IN UPPER LEG BRACHIAL ARTERY IN UPPER ARM CAROTID ARTERY ON SIDE OF NECK RADIAL ARTERY ON THUMB SIDE OF WRIST
CAROTID ARTERY ON SIDE OF NECK
Where should you attempt to perform a pulse check in a child who is anywhere from one year to puberty? Brachial artery Ulnar artery Temporal artery Carotid or femoral artery
Carotid or femoral artery
The 2015 AHA guidelines for CPR recommended BLS sequence of steps are: Chest compressions, Airway, Breathing Airway, Breathing, Check pulse Airway, Breathing, Chest compressions NONE OF THE ABOVE
Chest compressions, Airway, Breathing
In an adult with an advanced airway in place during two-rescuer CPR, how often should the breaths be administered? Every 2 to 3 seconds (20 to 30 breaths per minute) Every 4 to 5 seconds (12 to 15 breaths per minute) Every 6 to 8 seconds (8 to 10 breaths per minute) Every 10 to 12 seconds (5 to 6 breaths per minute)
Every 6 to 8 seconds (8 to 10 breaths per minute)
T/F THE GENERAL PUBLIC SHOULD NEVER ATTEMPT TO DO RESCUE BREATHING.
FALSE
The proper steps for operating an AED are: Power on the AED, attach electrode pads, shock the individual, and analyze the rhythm Power on the AED, attach electrode pads, analyze the rhythm, clear the individual, and deliver shock Attach electrode pads, check pulse, shock individual, and analyze rhythm Check pulse, attach electrode pads, analyze rhythm, shock patient
POWER ON THE AED, ATTACH ELECTRODE PADS, ANALYZE THE RHYTHM, CLEAR THE INDIVIDUAL, AND DELIVER SHOCK
DURING CPR, IF THE VICTIM'S CHEST DOESN'T RISE AFTER 2 ATTEMPTS TO GIVE BREATHS, YOU SHOULD: ATTEMPT TO GIVE BREATHS UNTIL YOU SEE THE CHEST RISE READJUST THE HEAD USING A JAW THRUST MANEUVER BLOW HARDER INTO THE VICTIM'S MOUTH START CHEST COMPRESSIONS AGAIN
START CHEST COMPRESSIONS AGAIN
T/F WHEN DOING MOUTH-MOUTH BREATHING FOR A SMALL CHILD OR INFANT, IT IS ACCEPTABLE TO COVER THE VICTIM'S MOUTH AND NOSE WITH YOUR MOUTH TO FORM AN AIRTIGHT SEAL
TRUE