Care Planning Ch 28 & 29

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Which of the following are symtoms of a patient with schizophrenia?

All of the above: -delusions -withdrawal and reduction of outward expression of feelings -halucinations

Which of the following is an example of a simple phobia?

Fear of needles

Which of the following types of medications are the standards for anti-anxiety therapy?

benzodiazepines

stroke

cerebrovascular accident

loss of cognitive and intellectual function

dementia

impairment in speech due to diseases that effect the oral and pharyngeal muscles

dysarthria

Perimylosis is defined as:

erosion of enamel and dentin as a result of chemical and mechanical effects

Which of the following is not a symptom of a panic attack?

excessive motor activity

Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by:

persistent, pervasive anxiety and excessive worry not associated with life-threatening fears

treatment of medical conditions with medication

pharmacotherapy

The recommended amount of dental anesthetic containing (1:100,000) epinephrine used during one appointment for a patient taking tricyclic antidepressants is

2 cartridges maximum

Approximately 1/3 of the population in the US will have at least one psychiatric disorder in a lifetime. A classification of a mental disorder is related to the condition, not the person.

Both statements are true

persistent anxiety and excessive worry

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Prevention of problems relating to the patient with diagnosis of schizoprenia may include which of the following?

Have family member accompany patient

Dental hygiene therapy should be completed at what time for a patient with schizophrenia?

Symptoms are controlled with medications

Depression is defined as

a disturbance marked by apathy, fear, sadness, and loss of mobility and energy

What are the potential medical problems related to dental care for patients who are in a state of severe anorexia?

acute cardiovascular issues

developmental disability affecting verbal and nonverbal communication and social interaction

autism

Which of the following is a sign or symptom of anxiety caused by the overactivation of the parasympathetic nervous system stimulation?

frequent urination and episodic diarrhea

A patient with psychiatric disorders should be referred to his physician if

he indicates plans to harm himself or others

A patient with bipolar disorder who is being treated with lithium may have with of the following oral manifestations?

metallic taste in mouth

Opioids used for dental sedation or pain control should be administered with caution in patients taking benzodiazepine to avoid

overdepression of the CNS

erosion of enamel and dentin as a result of chemical and mechanical effects

perilmylolysis

treatment of emotional, behavioral, personality and psychiatric disorders by individual or orgroup communication with the patient

psychotherapy

symptom of a chronic disease like diabetes which is caused by microaneurysms of the eye

retinopathy

Oral manifestations of anorexia may include

sialoadenosis

A patient who is taking antidepressant drug therapy requires treatment plan modifications which may include all except:

suggest pre-appointment use of barbituates to reduce anxiety for the patient

a sudden stiffness of the muscles followed by viloent convulsion of the muscles

tonic-clonic seizure

Which of the following is the major oral side effect from the use of tricyclid antidepressants?

xerostomia


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