Career Management REVIEW
What would likely be the result if a person who values variety took a job as an assembly line worker? a) the person will advance easily in his/her position b) the person's values will compliment his/her career choice c) the person will be unhappy performing the same tasks daily d) the person will be fulfilled with his/her career selection
c) the person will be unhappy performing the same tasks daily
Learned abilities to perform tasks or duties of various occupations are: a) SCANS skills b) postsecondary training c) workplace ethics d) lifelong learning
a) SCANS skills
Natural or acquired skills or talents describe a person's: a) abilities b) goals c) values
a) abilities
A career portfolio is a professional collection of: a) accomplishments b) registration documents c) drafts of unfinished work d) job applications
a) accomplishment
Effective listening: a) avoids interrupting the sender b) allows the receiver to be on the defensive c) gives the listener more opportunity to block messages d) has very little value
a) avoids interrupting the sender
A person with a poor self-concept would: a) be afraid of failure b) take responsibility for his/her actions c) like him/herself d) value his/her own ability
a) be afraid of failure
A key quality for an entrepreneur is: a) being innovative b) using only personal resources c) letting someone else manage the project d) not taking risks
a) being innovative
In an interview, a portfolio will help you present a: a) believable, accurate description of yourself b) list of every activity that you have participated in c) random collection of documents d) collection of awards from middle school
a) believable, accurate description of yourself
Because abilities are learned, they will: a) change with experience b) upend on choice of friends c) become less important with age d) always stay the same
a) change with experience
Career pathways allow a student to: a) choose a sequence of courses for their career interest b) take any course they want to c) choose courses that help prepare them for any career d) take the courses that are assigned to them
a) choose a sequence of courses for their career interest
Having strong ability in English and theatre arts means that a person may be successful in the career field of: a) communications b) engineering c) business d) travel/tourism
a) communications
Which is an example of a poor study skill/habit? a) completing easiest assignments first b) keeping assignments up-to-date c) keeping a course notebook d) completing hard assignments first
a) completing easiest assignments first
Criticism that is presented in a way that can help a person learn and grow is: a) constructive b) destructive c) only from the supervisor d) always presented in a group
a) constructive
Which characterizes an effective team? a) delegation b) stereotyping c) discrimination d) harassment
a) delegation
Which is an aptitude? a) dexterity b) kindness c) humor d) loyalty
a) dexterity
Most ethics problems in the workplace involve: a) dishonesty b) confidentiality c) loyalty d) punctuality
a) dishonesty
Getting inadequate rest is related to: a) increased accidents on the job b) improved productivity c) lower number of workdays missed d) feeling good
a) increased accidents on the job
A paid or unpaid, practical, work experience through which a student or graduate gains practical experience under supervision is: a) internship b) cooperative education c) apprenticeship d) job shadowing
a) internship
Those that learn best by pursuing interests through an individual pace have which learning preference? a) intrapersonal b) kinesthetic c) musical d) logical
a) intrapersonal
Making a career choice to work out-of-doors will mean: a) learning to adapt to the environment b) making less money than jobs done indoors c) not having to use a computer d) more freedom on the job
a) learning to adapt to the environment
Which type of financial aid must be paid back? a) loan b) grant c) stipend d) scholarship
a) loan
After identifying interests, skills, and abilities, it is necessary to: a) match them to possible careers b) match them with friends' results c) do nothing d) share them with an employer
a) match them to possible careers
When laid off from work, a person: a) may qualify for unemployment insurance b) is required to receive severance pay c) cannot look for another job d) is forced to retire and take benefits
a) may qualify for unemployment insurance
Occupations in which either gender comprises 25 percent or less of the workforce are: a) nontraditional occupations b) difficult occupations c) traditional occupations d) undesirable occupations
a) nontraditional occupations
Workers at one level who master that level and then move up to the next level of a job are: a) on a career ladder b) an apprentice c) journeymen d) in a dead-end job
a) on a career ladder
Having awareness of strengths and weaknesses in skill level helps an individual to: a) set appropriate goals b) steer clear of opportunities to develop areas of weakness c) focus narrowly on potential careers d) avoid further education to strengthen skills
a) set appropriate goals
A group of people who are caring for both their parents and their children are called: a) the sandwich generation b) the greatest generation c) generation y d) generation x
a) the sandwich generation
Anyone who receives feedback should: a) be offended b) be resentful c) use it as an opportunity to learn d) use it to gain revenge on the sender
c) use it as an opportunity to learn
This act was passed in 1967 and prohibits discrimination against people between forty and seventy years of age: a) Americans with Disabilities Act b) Rehabilitation Act c) COBRA d) Age Discrimination Act
d) Age Discrimination Act
Life roles are: a) the various parts of one's life, such as citizen, parent, spouse, worker, etc. b) the way a person lives his/her life, including geographical location, type of home, etc. c) extended protection to those with need d) the legal union of a man and a woman
a) the various parts of one's life, such as citizen, parent, spouse, worker, etc.
The main reason why most young people seek a first job is: a) to earn money b) health benefits c) college admissions requirement d) insurance benefits
a) to earn money
A career cluster is: a) a group of occupations that are in different pathways b) a group of jobs that are similar to one another c) a job grouping used in the DOT/O*Net d) are classified by type of work environment
b) a group of jobs that are similar to one another
Which job requires physical strength? a) bus driving b) brick masonry c) network administration d) web development
b) brick masonry
A course of action toward achieving career and educational goals is a: a) learning plan b) career plan c) resume d) transcript
b) career plan
According to medical experts, a major cause of stress is: a) headaches b) change c) money d) anger
b) change
A positive self-concept is characterized by: a) always making good grades in school b) easily overcoming self-doubt c) always being happy d) frequent periods of depression
b) easily overcoming self-doubt
Jobs in the future will increasingly involve more: a) face-to-face meetings b) employee telecommuting c) manual labor d) rigid work schedules
b) employee telecommuting
Having excellent grades in math and science means that a person may be successful in the career field of: a) communications b) engineering c) business d) travel/tourism
b) engineering
Which of the following is NOT a form of legal business ownership? a) proprietorship b) entrepreneurship c) partnership d) franchise
b) entrepreneurship
During leisure time, a person might be involved in which activity: a) business travel b) favorite hobby c) conference call d) on-the-job training
b) favorite hobby
How has the global economy affected employees in the United States? a) consists of only overseas manufacturing b) has eliminated some jobs in the United States and created others c) has only positive effects for the United States
b) has eliminated some jobs in the United States and created others
Which is true of the current workplace? a) fewer female workers b) increased use of technology c) less competition for jobs d) simpler, lower-level jobs
b) increased use of technology
The key reason for giving a person constructive criticism is to: a) discourage initiative b) indicate an area that needs improvement c) provide grounds for dismissal d) pay back criticism
b) indicate an area that needs improvement
Workplace safety is primarily the responsibility of the: a) safety committee b) individual employees c) government d) employers
b) individual employees
Physical and mental health can affect: a) car selection b) job performance c) location of residence d) gasoline price
b) job performace
The way a person lives his or her life is known as a: a) career b) lifestyle c) hobby d) value
b) lifestyle
An interest inventory may indicate that the student: a) has good handwriting b) likes to work with people c) can play basketball well d) would be a good bricklayer
b) likes to work with people
When finishing the test before time is called: a) read the whole test again b) make sure all questions are answered c) turn in the test immediately d) rest for the next test
b) make sure all questions are answered
The Family Medical Leave Act was designed to cover: a) children only b) males and females c) males only d) females only
b) males and females
Which is a job? a) teacher b) newspaper carrier c) editor d) graphic artist
b) newspaper carrier
Jane wants to become a pilot. What should she include as part of her career plan? a) work at a gas station b) obtain a pilot's license c) obtain a bachelor's d) go to an apprentice school
b) obtain a pilot's license
Education and training provided by an employer that usually takes place at a work site is known as: a) job shadowing b) on-the-job training c) postsecondary education d) college education
b) on-the-job training
Someone who aspires to become a teacher or guidance counselor probably prefers to work with: a) things b) people c) data d) values
b) people
SCANS Thinking Skills include: a) sociability b) problem-solving c) reading d) speaking
b) problem-solving
Communication skills include: a) math b) reading c) science d) health
b) reading
Using all capital letters in an e-mail message is the same as what in oral communication? a) laughing b) shouting c) crying d) whispering
b) shouting
SCANS Interpersonal qualities include: a) creativity b) social skills c) knowing how to learn d) listening
b) social skills
Which group is most influenced by peer pressure? a) infants b) teenagers c) adults d) senior citizens
b) teenagers
Which statement is TRUE of military training? a) there is no tuition assistance for enlisted personnel b) training is provided on-the-job and through specialized schools c) it is generally not as good as civilian on-the-job training d) credit from military cannot be transferred
b) training is provided on-the-job and through specialized schools
What might an IQ score suggest about an individual's career goal? a) a person should only choose careers as suggested by his/her IQ test results b) a person should not consider IQ in choosing a career c) a person with a 130 IQ can perform well in any career d) an IQ can give a good indication of success in occupational groups
d) an IQ can give a good indication of success in occupational groups
An individual who values variety will find satisfaction pursuing a career as a/an: a) cashier b) toll booth attendant c) assembly line worker d) animal control officer
d) animal control officer
Turning a conflict over to a third party when those involved cannot agree on a solution is: a) etiquette b) creative thinking c) evaluation d) arbitration
d) arbitration
Which personality type might be best suited for a career in clothing design? a) guardian b) idealist c) rational d) artisan
d) artisan
Volunteer experiences may help a student: a) take time away from required school work b) earn extra money c) find a place to hang out with friends d) confirm career choices
d) confirm career choices
Which practice demonstrates effective leadership? a) making decisions for the group b) taking over committee discussions c) trying to do everything for the group d) delegating tasks
d) delegating tasks
The best way to approach your career choice is to: a) determine how to earn the most money b) choose the same career as someone you admire c) wait and see what develops after high school d) follow a logical decision-making process
d) follow a logical decision-making process
Being healthy can help a person's career by: a) promoting conflict with coworkers b) preventing being alert c) encouraging absenteeism d) giving the energy needed to perform the job
d) giving the energy needed to perform the job
When a person has a job that is enjoyable, mental health is generally: a) unaffected b) negative c) exceptional d) good
d) good
One condition that can be most dangerous on the job is: a) absenteeism b) obesity c) sexual harassment d) inadequate rest
d) inadequate rest
If the interviewer asks about the ability to work with others, he/she is referring to which SCANS skill? a) problem solving b) basic c) critical thinking d) interpersonal
d) interpersonal
Time free from everyday responsibilities is: a) vocation b) hobbies c) independence d) leisure
d) leisure
Learning by doing experiments, working with numbers and participating in problem solving identifies which kind of learner? a) interpersonal b) natural c) spatial d) logical/mathematical
d) logical/mathematical
The words TO, FROM, DATE, and SUBJECT appear in the heading of a: a) table of contents b) business letter c) good-news letter d) memorandum
d) memorandum
Which often has the most effect on the understanding of a spoken message? a) what is heard? b) what is said? c) voice tone d) nonverbal communication
d) nonverbal communication
Putting important items that need to be done first is referred to as: a) criticizing b) authorizing c) complaining d) prioritizing
d) prioritizing
When a student says, "I plan to make an A on Friday's math test," this is an example of a: a) human resource b) standard c) long term goal d) short term goal
d) short term goal
You can reap the benefits of exercise by exercising a minimum of: a) once a week for thirty minutes b) seven times a day for ten minutes c) five times a month for twenty minutes d) three times a week for twenty minutes
d) three times a week for twenty minutes
A person who is seeking an Associate degree will most likely choose to attend: a) the university of north carolina b) a private college or university c) a community college d) a college out of state
c) a community college
When delivering a speech, it is best to focus on the: a) copy of the speech b) note cards c) audience d) floor
c) audience
Which document helps you plan your education, career and life? a) letter of introduction b) resume c) career portfolio d) career research paper
c) career portfolio
A postsecondary school where a student might receive a bachelor's degree in a specific discipline is a: a) community college b) graduate school c) college or university d) private school
c) college or university
Which document does NOT provide acceptable proof to an employer of US citizenship? a) social security card b) original birth certificate c) copy of birth certificate d) driver license
c) copy of birth certificate
Private ownership, profit motive, competition, and freedom of choice are characteristics of a: a) central economy b) socialistic c) free enterprise system d) mixed economy
c) free enterprise system
In the decision-making process, a trade-off is: a) a three step process b) a group of alternatives c) giving up one thing in return for another d) an impulse decision
c) giving up one thing in return for another
Which response would indicate that the job applicant being interviewed possesses critical thinking skills? a) i stack shelves and keep items organized b) i determine whether to order supplies based on an inventory sheet c) i develop new products and processes based on analysis of data d) i make three types of sandwiches and beverages
c) i develop new products and processes based on analysis of data
A result of using teamwork in an organization is: a) decreased worker morale b) equal salaries c) increased production and output d) less competition
c) increased production and output
Which of the following would NOT have been a concern for workers in the 1950s? a) mass production concepts b) labor unions c) internet d) assemble lines
c) internet
Which contributes to unsafe working conditions? a) punctuality b) patience c) laziness d) consideration
c) laziness
Learning through the use of language in reading and writing is which learning preference? a) logical b) kinesthetic c) linguistic d) spatial
c) linguistic
To get along better with your co-workers: a) always tell the supervisor what co-workers say b) don't say anything to anyone c) listen and answer questions briefly and positively d) ask the supervisor before repeating gossip
c) listen and answer questions briefly and positively
Which developmental group is mainly concerned with providing for a family? a) adolescents b) older adults c) middle-aged adults d) infants
c) middle-aged adults
Changes that can be planned for are: a) random b) sequential c) predictable d) unexpected
c) predictable
In multiple choice testing: a) a negative choice is more likely the answer than a positive one b) usually the correct answer is the choice with the most information c) read the questions and then all of the answer choices d) none of the above choices are often the correct answer
c) read the questions and then all of the answer choices
Making career decisions while in high school gives a student time to: a) work full time b) play competitive sports c) select appropriate courses d) run for class officer
c) select appropriate courses
Unwelcome behavior of a sexual nature is: a) gender grouping b) stereotyping c) sexual harassment d) gender bias
c) sexual harassment
When talking on the phone at work, it is acceptable to: a) immediately place the caller on hold b) chew gum quietly c) speak clearly d) eat or drink quietly
c) speak clearly
A natural reaction to the demands of daily life is: a) depression b) meditation c) stress d) fighting
c) stress
Which characteristic might be an area of strength for an individual with a thinker work type personality? a) effective conflict management skills b) uncomfortable with risk-taking c) systematic problem solving d) great administrative & operational skills
c) systematic problem solving
Why is it so important to consider entry-level work experiences as part of the individual career plan? a) work experiences qualify an individual for a management position b) work experiences ensure job satisfaction c) work experiences help earn money toward purchasing a computer d) work experiences help connect classroom knowledge with workplace skills
d) work experiences help connect classroom knowledge with workplace skills
A law that guarantees financial assistance to workers injured on the job is: a) medicare/medicaid b) rehabilitation act of 1973 c) COBRA d) workers' compensation
d) workers' compensation