CH 2 LIVER PENNY TEST
12. Which of the following is typically transmitted through contaminated water found in places such as Mexico, Central America, South America, Asia, India, and Africa? A) amebic liver abscess B) hydatid liver cyst C) candidiasis D) hepatoma
A
17. The left lobe of the liver can be divided into: A) medial and lateral segments B) medial and posterior segments C) anterior and medial segments D) anterior and posterior segments
A
2. The cover of the liver is referred to as: A) Glisson capsule B) Gerota Fascia C) Morison pouch D) Hepatic fascia
A
24. The inferior extension of the caudate lobe is referred to as: A) papillary process B) focal hepatomegaly C) riedel process D) morison lobe
A
26. Clinical findings of fatty infiltration of the liver include: A) elevated liver functions test B) fever C) fatigue D) weight loss
A
33. Normal flow toward the liver in the portal veins is termed: A) hepatopetal B) hepatofugal
A
36. Which hepatic mass is closely associated w/ oral contraceptive use? A) hepatic adenoma B) hepatic hypernephroma C) hepatic hamartoma D) hepatic hemangioma
A
38. All of the following are clinical findings of HCC except: A) reduction in AFP B) unexplained weight loss C) fever D) cirrhosis
A
39. The childhood syndrome beckwidth wiedemann is associated with an increased risk for developing: A) hepatoblastoma B) cirrhosis C) portal hypertension D) hepatitis
A
6. The right intersegmental fissure contains the: A) Right hepatic vein B) Middle hepatic vein C) Right hepatic vein D) Right portal vein
A
11. Right sided heart failure often leads to the enlargement of: A) abdominal aorta B) ivc/ hepatic veins C) ivc/ portal veins D) portal veins / spleen
B
16. Which of the following is true about the portal veins? A) portal veins carry deoxygenated blood away from the liver B) portal veins have brighter walls than the hepatic veins C) portal veins should demonstrate hepatofugal flow D) portal veins increase in diameter as they approach the diagram
B
18. Normal flow with the hepatic artery should demonstrate a: A) high resistance wave form pattern with a slow upstroke and gradual deceleration with diastole B) low resistance wave form pattern with a quick upstroke and gradual deceleration with diastole C) low resistance wave form pattern with a slow upstroke and gradual acceleration with diastole D) high resistance wave form pattern with a quick upstroke and gradual deceleration with diastole
B
25. Which of the following is the most common reason for a liver transplant? A) Hepatocellular carcinoma B) Hepatitis C C) Hepatitis B D) Hepatic metastasis
B
32. All of the following are sequela of cirrhosis except: A) portal vein thrombosis B) hepatic artery contraction C) portal hypertension D) splenomegaly
B
4. The TIPS shunt is placed: A) Between the main hepatic artery and main portal vein B) Between a portal vein and hepatic vein C) Between common hepatic duct and common bile duct D) Between a portal vein and hepatic artery
B
7. The main portal vein divides into: A) middle, left, and right branches B) left and right branches C) anterior and posterior branches D) medial and lateral branches
B
8. The ligamentum teres can be used to separate the: A) medial and lateral segments of the left lobe B) medial and posterior segments of the right lobe C) anterior and medial segments of the left lobe D) anterior and posterior segments of the right lobe
B
9. The main lobar fissure contains: A) right hepatic vein B) middle hepatic vein C) main portal vein D) right portal vein
B
13. The right portal vein divide into: A) middle, left, right branches B) left and right branches C) anterior and posterior branches D) medial and lateral branches
C
19. Budd Chiari syndrome leads to reduction in the size of the: A) hepatic arteries B) portal veins C) hepatic vein D) CBD
C
20. A tonguelike extension of the right lobe of the liver is termed: A) papillary lobe B) focal hepatomegaly C) riedel lobe D) morison lobe
C
22. The left umbilical vein after birth becomes the: A) falciform ligament B) main lobar fissure C) ligamentum teres D) ligamentum venosum
C
29. The most common cause of cirrhosis is: A) portal hypertension B) hepatitis C) alcoholism D) cholangitis
C
35. Which of the following is the most common form of liver cancer? A) hepatocellular carcinoma B) adenocarcinoma C) metastatic liver disease D) hepatoblastoma
C
40. Which of the following is associated with E granulosus? A) candidiasis B) amebic liver abscess C) hydatid liver cyst D) hepatocellular carcinoma
C
5. The right lobe of the liver is divided into segments by the: A) Main lobar fissure B) Middle hepatic veins C) Right hepatic vein D) Left hepatic vein
C
1. Which of the following benign liver masses is typically isoechoic and contains a central scar? A) Hepatoblastoma B) Cavernous Hemangioma C) Hamartoma D) Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
D
10. All of the following are located within the porta hepatis except: A) main portal vein B) common bile duct C) hepatic artery D) middle hepatic vein
D
14. The diameter of the portal vein should not exceed: A) 4mm B) 8mm C) 10mm D) 13mm
D
21. The left portal vein divides into: A) middle, left, right branches B) left and right branches C) anterior and posterior branches D) medial and lateral branches
D
23. Normal flow within the hepatic veins is said to be: A) biphasic B) irregular C) high resistant D) triphasic
D
27. Shortly after birth, the ductus venosus collapses and becomes the A) falciform ligament B) main lobar fissure C) ligamentum teres D) ligamentum venosum
D
28. Sonographically when the live is difficult to penetrate and diffusely echogenic, this is indicative of: A) portal vein thrombosis B) mestastic liver disease C) primary liver disease D) fatty liver disease
D
30. Clinical findings of hepatitis include all of the following except: A) jaundice B) fever C) chills D) pericholecystic fluid
D
31. What form of hepatic abnormally are immunocompromised patients more prone to develop? A) hepatic adenine B) amebic abscess C) hydatid liver abscess D) candidiasis
D
34. Which of the following masses would be most worrisome for malignancy? A) echogenic mass B) cystic mass w/ posterior enhancement C) isoechoic mass w/ central scar D) hyperechoic mass w/ hypoechoic halo
D
37. Which of the following is considered the most common benign childhood hepatic mass? A) hepatoblastoma B) hepatoma C) hematoma D) hemangioendothelioma
D
3. The left lobe of the liver can be separated from the right lobe by the: A) RHV B) MHV C) LHV D) Falciform ligament
B
15. The right lobe of the liver can be dived into: A) medial and lateral segments B) medial and posterior segments C) anterior and medial segments D) anterior and posterior segments
D