Chapter 1.1-1.5 Quiz

Marisol's work Father Damien was created to memorialize the heroism of a priest who lost his life helping the victims of leprosy. This sculpture stands in front of the State Capitol Building in the U.S. State of ________.

Hawaii

Colors that do not contrast strongly with each other, and which are similar in wavelength, are referred to as:

analogous

What kind of atmosphere does the combination of jarring vertical and diagonal line in Vincent van Gogh's The Bedroom create?

anxiety

Kindred Spirits by Asher Brown Durand uses the effects of ________ to give a sense of the vastness of the American landscape.

atmospheric perspective

We generally associate a color with its purest, most intense state, or its highest level of ________.

chroma

An artist can use color to indicate depth. When a color is very pure and intense then it seems to be ________.

closer

Most commercial color printing is achieved using three "true" primary colors and black. These primaries are:

cyan, magenta, and yellow

Because it is three-dimensional, a form has these three spatial measurements: height, width, and ________.

depth

The spiraling open volume of Russian artist Vladimir Tatlin's Monument to the Third International was intended to give its design a feeling of:

dynamism

In a series of three photographs that reference a lack of Chinese government concern for the past, the artist Ai Weiwei captured the destruction of what valuable object?

a 2,000-year-old urn

This kind of motion is occurring when we see movement in real life.

actual motion

Which of the following words can be used to describe irregular lines?

loose, wild, chaotic, and unpredictable

Traditional visual arts, such as painting, are inherently static, but artists have always found inventive ways of conveying the elements of ________ and ________.

motion/time

In the illustration from the manga Tsubasa RESERVoir CHRoNiCLE, the artists used diagonal lines to create a strong sense of ________.

movement

In her painting Music—Pink and Blue II, Georgia O'Keeffe emphasized the blue ________ space in order to attract the viewer's attention into a deep interior.

negative

The lines that create the image of the Nazca Monkey "drawing" define the ________ of a ________.

outline/shape

Ron Lambert's sculptural work Sublimate (Cloud Cover) replicates the natural process of the water cycle to illustrate the ________.

passage of time

Oskar Schlemmer's Triadic Ballet uses actual motion by costumed dancers as an example of _____ art.

performance

This object can be used to separate white light into the colors of the spectrum.

prism

Color associations can be both culturally specific and universal. Red is a color that does not arouse universal feelings, such as:

relaxation

A three-dimensional surface designed to be viewed from only one direction is known as a:

relief

To imply greater depth, the sculptor who created the relief carvings on the outside of the Ara Pacis Augustae carved the figures in the ________ more deeply than those that are in the background, in order to make them stand out more.

foreground

With this technique, the rules of perspective are applied to represent unusual points of view.

foreshortening

A two-dimensional object is called a shape; a three-dimensional object is known as a:

form

Which kind of sculpture can be viewed from more than one side and occupies space in the same way as other real-life objects?

freestanding

What is the process that uses a series of parallel lines set close to one another to differentiate planes of value in a work of art?

hatching

A flat work of art has two dimensions: ________ and width.

height

If vertical lines communicate strength, horizontals calm, and diagonals action, then a vacation resort might want to choose a logo consisting of ________ lines in order to show peaceful repose.

horizontal

The sphere that designer Saul Bass created for the AT&T logo is not defined by a continuous boundary. This type of shape, which can be suggested by dots or lines that do not connect, is termed:

implied

When an artist employs visual clues to suggest movement in a work of art that is static and motionless, this is known as ________.

implied motion

A color that is lighter than its basic hue is known as a tint. A color that is darker than its basic hue is called a ________.

shade

Symbolist Beda Stjernschantz was interested in the relationship between art and music. This was exemplified in a physiological condition known as _____, in which one of the body's senses translates an experience into another sense.

synesthesia

The Italian Futurist artist Giacomo Balla implied motion by repetition and inference in his work ________ of a Dog on a Leash.

Dynamism

Louise Bourgeois is an American sculptor who created a work that stands outside the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain. What is the title of this spider-shaped sculpture?

Maman

Color ________ can be relative to the other colors nearby. For example, violet can be warm if we see it next to a hot color like red, or cool if we see it next to a colder color like blue.

temperature

When a color is associated with hot or cold we refer to this as color ________.

temperature

When an artist creates a work that deceives our eyes into believing motion occurs as time passes, this is called:

the illusion of motion

The lightness or darkness of a surface is the element of art called ________.

value

A series of different values grouped together is referred to as a:

value range

One-point perspective does convey depth, but due to its reliance on a single ______, it has limited applications.

vanishing point