Chapter 17: Freedom's Boundaries, at Home and Abroad, 1890-1900 (Matching)
Eugene Debs
President of the American Railway Union
Alfred T. Mahan
Promoted American expansion via a navy
William Jennings Bryan
Advocate of free silver
Booker T. Washington
Advocated vocational training for blacks
Frances Willard
Believed politics was a place for women
Emilio Aguinaldo
Led the Filipino insurrection
Samuel Gompers
Pioneered "business unionism"
James Weaver
Populist Party presidential candidate
Plessy v. Ferguson
Separate but equal
John Marshall Harlan
Supreme Court Justice
The election of 1896: a. Is sometimes called the first modern presidential campaign b. saw little campaigning by the candidates c. focused on race issues d. had a low voter turnout e. was a decisive victory for the interests of labor
a. Is sometimes called the first modern presidential campaign
The People's Party a. evolved out of the Farmers' Alliance b. attracted only workers c. attracted only farmers d. represented the interests of big business e. did little to spread their message
a. evolved out of the Farmers' Alliance
William McKinley
annexed the Philippines
Insular Cases
argued that the Constitution did not apply to new territories
William Jennings Bryan a. wrote utopian novels b. ran for president in 1896 on the free silver platform c. argued in favor of the gold standard d. ran as a Republican and a Populist in 1896 e. was especially popular in the Northeast
b. ran for president in 1896 on the free silver platform
How were federal troops used in the Pullman Strike of 1894? a. As moderators between the employees and employers b. to help suppress the strikers on behalf of the owners c. They were not used at all d. as workers themselves, to replace the striking workers e. As spies, such as an early Federal Bureau of Investigation
b. to help suppress the strikers on behalf of the owners
Kansas Exodus
blacks migrated out of the South
Republican presidential candidate William McKinley: a. was a stage actor of some renown b. ran for president in 1896 on the free silver platform c. argued in favor of the gold standard d. lost to Bryan in 1896 e. was especially popular in the South
c. argued in favor of the gold standard
The Populist platform: a. called for the end of democratic government b. supported the interests of big business c. called for public ownership of railroads d. appeal only to industrial workers e. appealed only to farmers
c. called for public ownership of railroads
The silver issue: a. has little support from Democrat William Jennings Bryan b. divided the Republican Party during the 1892 election c. refers to the fight to increase the money supply by minting silver money d. had dissipated from American politics by the 1896 election e. united Democrats and republicans
c. refers to the fight to increase the money supply by minting silver money
The Farmers' Alliance: a. successfully worked with banks b. was subsidized by the railroad industry c. sought to improve the conditions through cooperatives d. achieved its goals and disbanded shortly after its founding e. was limited only to the northeast
c. sought to improve the conditions through cooperatives
WCTU
campaigned for temperance
Which statement about the People's Party is FALSE? a. It emerged from the Farmers Alliance in the 1890s and claimed to speak for all the "producing classes" b. It embarked on a remarkable effort of community organization and educaiton c. Its platform of 1892 remains a classic document of American reform, advocating radical ideas of the day such as graduated income tax and increased democracy d. It emerged as an urban, middle-class vehicle for social, economic, and political reform e. It sought to rethink the relationship between freedom and government in order to address the crisis of the 1890s
d. It emerged as an urban, middle-class vehicle for social, economic, and political reform
The 1894 Pullman Strike: a. was remarkably peaceful b. was a victory for labor c. had no impact on rail service d. collapsed when union leaders were jailed e. was supported by president Cleveland
d. collapsed when union leaders were jailed
Which was NOT part of the Populist platform? a. a graduated income tax b. direct election of U.S. senators c. government ownership of railroads d. higher tariffs e. Workers' right to form unions
d. higher tariffs
The Populists: a. excluded women b. excluded blacks c. elected their candidate, James Weaver, for president in 1892 d. relied on women orators such as Mary Elizabeth Lease e. Elected no candidates to Congress in 1892
d. relied on women orators such as Mary Elizabeth Lease
Which statement about the 1896 election is FALSE? a. William McKinley's victory ended the political stalemate that hate persisted since 1876 b. The Populist Party declined after the election c. The election is considered the first modern presidential campaign d. McKinley's campaign raised millions of dollars compared to Bryan e. William Jennings Bryan lost because he supported the gold standard
e. William Jennings Bryan lost because he supported the gold standard
The severe depression of 1893: a. was quickly over, and the economy was soo booming b. caused little if any hardship c. affected only factory workers d. was a period in which labor and capital looked for compromise e. led to increased conflict between capital and labor
e. led to increased conflict between capital and labor
Farmers believed that their plight derived from all of the following EXCEPT: a. high freight rates charged by railroads b. excessive interest rates for loans from bankers c. the high tariff policies of the federal government d. The fiscal policy that reduced the supply of money in the economy e. the free and unlimited coinage of silver.
e. the free and unlimited coinage of silver.
Open Door
effort to keep free trade in China
Page Act
excluded Chinese women from entering the United States
Disenfranchisement
excluded from voting
Jose Marti
fomented a revolution in Cuba
Theodore Roosevelt
fought with rough riders
United States v. Wong Kim Ark
gave Asians citizenship under Fourteenth Amendment
Homestead Strike
labor unrest at a Carnegie steel mill
Populist Party
politically active farmers
Teller Amendment
the US was not to annex Cuba
Liberty Tracts
warned that empire was incompatible with democracy