Chapter 2 - Body Structure Review Q.

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Which type of tissue is designed to conduct electrical impulses? A. Nervous, B. Muscle, C. Connective, D. Epithelial

A.

Organs are formed from: A. Cells B. Systems C. Membranes D. Tissues

D.

Which of the following is NOT always found in a cell? A. Nucleus, B. Cytoplasm, C. Cell membrane, D. Ribosome.

D.

Which quadrant of the abdominopelvic region contains appendix?

RLQ

Which type of muscle tissue is found in internal organs? a. Smooth, b. Skeletal, c. Striated, d. Cardiac

a

The membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity is called the: a. Peritoneum, b. diaphragm, c. pleura, d. pericardium

a.

The term prone refers to lying horizontally face down. a. True b. False

a.

Which body cavity contains the heart and lungs? a. Thoracic, b. pelvic, c. cranial, d. abdominal.

a.

Which direction term is interchangeable with inferior? a. caudal, b. anterior, c. dorsal, d. medial.

a.

Which directional term refers to the side? a. lateral, b. proximal, c. distal, d. dorsal.

a.

Which of the following does NOT describe part of the anatomical position? a. gazing upward, b. palms facing forward, c. standing erect, d. arms at side of body.

a.

Which plane divides the body into left and right portions? a. sagittal, b. frontal, c. coronal, d. transverse.

a.

Body standing erect, facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward is the

anatomical position

What area of the body is found in the brachial region? a. leg, b. arm, c. back, d. head.

b.

Which Clinical Division of the Abdomen contains the majority of the liver? a. LUQ b. RUQ c. LLQ d. RLQ

b.

Which of the following is NOT a type of connective tissue? a. Bone, b. Skin, c. Cartilage, d. Adipose.

b.

Which of the following is not a ventral body cavity? a. Thoracic, b. spinal, c. abdominal, d. pelvic.

b.

Which organ is found in the endocrine system? a. Uterus, b. thyroid gland, c. heart, d. sweat glands.

b.

Which organ system contains the stomach? a. Respiratory, b. Immune, c. Digestive, d. Integumentary

c

The combining form chondr/o means

cartillage

The basic structural and functional unit of all living things is a(n)

cell

The opposite of caudal is?

cephalic

The dorsal cavity contains the ______ cavity and the ________ cavity.

cranial & spinal

In the Anatomical Divisions of the Abdomen, name the middle area of the top row. a. hypogastric, b. iliac c. umbilical d. epigastric.

d.

The neck is called the: a. Cephalic, b. abdominal, c. gluteal, d. cervical region.

d.

Which body plane is also called the coronal plane? a. Transverse, b. median, c. sagittal, d. frontal.

d.

A structure located farthest from the surface of the body is?

deep

The actual physical wall between the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity

diaphragm

Posterior is similar in meaning to

dorsal

Prefix 'above' means

epi-

The type of tissue found throughout the body as lining for internal organs and also forms the outer skin

epithelial tissue

Another name for the coronal plane

frontal plane

The endocrine system is consists of:

glands

Build a medical term meaning "the study of tissue"

histology

The prefix 'intra-' means

inside

The pleura cavity contains the

lungs

The area between the lungs is the:

mediastinum

A prefix that means "around" or 'about' is

peri

A body position that is located nearer tot he point of attachment to the body

proximal

Combining form that pertains to the chest is:

thoracic

Which region is located in the central abdomen near the navel?

umbilical region

The belly side of the body is also referred to as:

ventral

The organs within the ventral cavities are referred to as a group as the internal organs or?

viscera


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