Chapter 2 section 3 history

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Why did Revolutionaries fear that the Revolution was in danger?

France was at war with much of Europe, peasants were revolting, and the sans-cullottes demanded relief from food shortages.

Committee of Public Safety

A 12 member committee established to deal with threats to France during the Revolution. The committee became tyrannical, abusing their power to get rid off political opponents.

Directory

A five man governing body who rules France from 1795-1799. It had dictatorial powers, but was weak and corrupt.

Olympe de Gouges

A journalist who demanded equal rights for women with the writing of Declaration of the Rights of Women.

Jacques Louis David

An artist who immortalized important events in French history.

La Marseilles

A song that would become the French National Anthem.

What were three results of the Reign of Terror?

About 40,000 people were executed. Robespierre was executed. The revolution entered a moderate third stage under the Directory.

The arts

French Arts moved toward a grand classical style

Nationalism

Pride in one's country

Daily life

Practical clothes replaced elaborate costumes

Maximillien Robespierre

The head of the committee of public safety, the architect of the Reign of Terror, a time lasting from 1793-1794 in which 40,000 people were sent to their death.

Suffrage

The right to vote

What was the revolutionaries' response to the danger?

To save the revolution, they appointed the Committee of Public Safety and gave it almost absolute power.

The rights of women

Women were allowed to inherit property.


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