Chapter 2: The Gospels

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The writers of the gospels intended them primarily to

-convey the impact that Jesus had on people's lives -proclaim a message of faith in Jesus

The gospels were eventually written down because the church

-needed a way to preserve its teaching and pass them on through the ages -had a continuing need to instruct the already existing communities of faith

Biblical scholars

Are constantly arriving at new speculations in their research on the Gospels

When the early Christians called Jesus "Lord," they were expressing their belief that he was

Divine

All the available information about Jesus was preserved by his disciples

False

Because the gospels were written by believers in the risen Jesus, they are unreliable sources of information about Jesus

False

During his earthly life, Jesus was mostly known as Jesus Christ

False

Most modern scholars believe that the apostle John wrote the Gospel of John

False

Religious truth is concerned with proving the facts beyond a shadow of a doubt

False

The Gospels are not based on historical facts

False

The Greek word evangelion means faith

False

The gospels are considered primarily detailed biographies of Jesus

False

The gospels were primarily based on each Evangelist's personal recollections of Jesus

False

A person who is not Jewish

Gentile

It emphasizes Jesus' divinity and describes him in images like "the bread of life" and "the light of the world"

John

The truths it attempts to share are more deeply theological and reflective than the truths in the other Gospes

John

If what Saint Paul said it true, this Gospel writer is probably the only non-Jewish writer of the New Testament

Luke

It emphasizes the Holy Spirit's central role in Jesus' life and also stresses Jesus' mercy and compassion

Luke

Believed to have been written in Rome for the church there and for Gentile readers, it is the shortest Gospel and emphasizes the humanity of Jesus

Mark

Dominated by a heavy sense of suffering, it reflects the trials and persecutions of the period when it was written

Mark

The first Gospel, written around 70 c.e.

Mark

In emphasizing that Jesus' life was a fulfillment of God's promises to Israel, it has more than 130 passages that refer either directly or indirectly to the Old Testament

Matthew

Sometimes called the church's gospel, it contained five great discourses by Jesus

Matthew

The Catholic Church bases its teachings and practices

On church Tradition and the Christian Scriptures

Information about Jesus passed primarily by word of mouth among early Christians

Oral tradition

The Gospels

Reveal the meaning and significance of Jesus for the people of his time

Meaning "to see together," this word is used to refer to the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke

Synoptic

Catholics accept as part of God's revelation some things implied in the scriptures but not explicitly mentioned

True

It is doubtful that any one person was responsible for the total development of any of the Gospels

True

No one's perspective is completely objective

True

People of virtually any religious persuasion believe Jesus to be an extraordinarily person

True

The Christian church's ongoing task is to reassess the significance of Jesus' life and message for each new age and culture

True

The Gospel of Luke is the first oasis of a two-volume history of early Christianity

True

The Jews have always considered Yahweh, the name of God revealed to Moses, too sacred to be spoken

True

The title Christ literally means "anointed one"

True

The Resurrection was

absolutely central to the Christian faith

The last gospel to be written, as late as 90 to 100 ce

john

Official catholic church teachings and practices

tradition


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