Chapter 20 vocab

Appalled at the horrible conditions in factories, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels introduced their solution- new social system

Communism

Marx predicted that the proletariat would eventually form this and utilize absolute power to organize the means of production

Dictatorship

In 1905 Russian workers forced Nicholas II to create a legislative assembly known as

Duma

Within industrialized countries, the movement of people from farms to cities resulted in

Expansion

Sought equality for women based on the doctrine of natural rights

Feminism

As a result of anti-semitism in Eastern Europe and Russia, Jews were forced to live in certain regions and often suffered persecutions and organized massacres called

Pogroms

Or the working class, depended on the owners of the means of production

Proletariat

In an effort to reach a patients repressed thoughts, Sigmund Freud devised a method known as, by which a therapist and did patient could probe deeply into the patients memory

Psychoanalysis

Rejected the revolutionary position and argued that working within democratic systems

Revisionists

Was a style in which painters moved out of the studio to capture the lights and colors of the real world

Impressionism

The ability to read, public education led to an increase in this

Literacy

In France a successful democracy requires this, where the prime minister is responsible to the popularly elected legislative body

Ministerial Responsibility

Describes the changes produced when many artists and writers departed from traditional styles that had dominated European cultural life since the Renaissance

Modernism