CHILD DEVELOPMENT TRUE OR FALSE
Almost all parent child communication takes the form of verbal communication
False
By about age six, 50 percent of all children prefer to use their right hand for most activities, and this trend continues to adulthood
False
Childhood depression is a treatable illness that affects about 20% of all children
False
Children begin to acquire values by observing their peers' behavior
False
Children have a string sense of self-discipline by the time they enter elementary school
False
Children learn fairness through life experiences rather than parental input
False
Children should be expected to eat everything on their plate at mealtime
False
Children with orthopedic impairments have below-average intelligence and lack communication skills
False
During the first year of infancy, a baby learns to express feelings of pride and jealousy
False
Gifted an talented children generally mature physically and emotionally at a different rate than most of their peers
False
If parents seek professional help for a child with behavior problems, they should ease the child's fears by explaining that the process is likely to be short
False
In general, the nutrition needs of children decrease as they grow
False
Just as for children with disabilities, federal law requires schools to provide customized educational opportunities for gifted children
False
Many parents who learn that their children, parents should consult a doctor if their child seems to be lagging a week or two behind the development of other children of the same age
False
Minor burns should be treated by washing the burned area with soapy water and then applying an ointment
False
Most children can dress and undress themselves with little assistance by age two
False
Most children have a strong sense of self-discipline by the time they enter elementary school
False
Most over-the-counter medications are safe for use with both children and adults
False
Most toys are designed to be safe for children of all ages
False
Parents don't need to wear and bicycle safety helmet when riding alone or with children
False
Parents of a child with disabilities should favor the child in the family in order to compensate for the problem the child faces
False
False
Giving children ideas on how to improve their artwork helps them develop greater creativity
A key to the successful modeling behavior is to "practice what you preach"
True
A parent who says to a child, "Go on- I'm listening", but then turns away to do something else is sending a mixed message
True
A person who makes choices that are true to his or her moral values, despite social consequences, has developed a code of ethics
True
Active listening helps children accept uncomfortable feelings and solve their own problems
True
An allergy is the body's overreaction to some triggering substance, such as dust, mold, pet hair, or pollen
True
Bedwetting, which is a physical problem rather than an emotional one, tends to run in families
True
Both Kohlberg and bronfenbrenner believe that children get their first knowledge of right and wrong from the people around them and later develop a more internal moral sense.
True
Boys of elementary school age tend to form large friendship groups rather than have intense friendship with one best friend
True
Responses to negative behavior generally depend on the child's age and level of development
True
Responses to negative behavior should generally aim to encourage positive behavior
True
Some studies suggest that daily TV viewing before the age of three leads to poorer reading and math skills at age six and seven
True
Some undesirable behaviors are abnormal part of child development
True
Studies show that children who bully others are more likely to take part in criminal behavior as adults
True
The entire family of a child with disabilities needs extra attention because adjusting to the situation puts stress on every family member
True
The final stage of children' s play, which begins around age five and incorporates physical, intellectual, emotional, social, and moral development, is called game play
True
The last stage of sensorimotor period of intellectual development marks the beginning of symbolic thought, the ability to use symbols to represent objects and experiences
True
The logical consequences that parents impose on children should in proportion to the undesirable behavior
True
Parents should direct the dramatic play of a group of children so that no problems occur
false
Nonverbal communication often involves how something is said rather than just the content of what is actually said
true
Positive reinforcement is actually a subtle form of bribery
False
Puberty typically begins for girls between ages seven and nine, and for boys between ages nine and ten
False
The Freudian level of awareness known as the ID is the internal conscience that knows the difference between right and wrong
False
To diagnose disabilities in children, parents should consult a doctor if their child seems to be lagging in a week or two behind the development of other children of the same age
False
When offering children choices, parents should provide as many choices as possible to ensure that the child will find one that is suitable
False
Emotional and social wellbeing develop as children gain trust, affection, and confidence in themselves and others
True
Everyday objects found around the house can be good toys because they allow children to be inventive and creative
True
Most childhood injuries heal with only a gentle cleansing, a bandage, and a comforting hug from a parent or caregiver
True
Negativism is a normal stage of emotional development in children, but it can be a difficult time for Parents
True
Research shows that people who think too highly of themselves may develop problem behaviors, such as becoming aggressive in the face of criticism
True
When children feel safe sharing their thoughts and feelings with their parents, fewer misunderstandings arise during parent-child communication
True
When planning an art project, parents should make sure that the activity is appropriate for the child's skills
True
Children rarely experience stress except in unusual or extraordinary circumstances
False
Children with orthopedic impairments have below average intelligence and lack communication skillsb
False
Parents should direct children's play to maximize what children learn
False
Parents should gently reprimand children for exhibiting such emotions as dislike, fear, and anger
False
Parents who are effective active listeners use such statements as "you shouldn't feel that way" or "you don't mean that" when communicating with their children
False
Parents' expectations for their children's behavior shouldn't change as children develop
False
Reversibility is the ability of young children to focus on more than one idea at the same time
False
Sibling rivalry is often fiercest among siblings who are over six years apart in age and of different genders
False
Such activities as stringing beads and molding play dough help you children exercise large muscle groups
False
The ability to remember begins to develop in children at about age four or five
False
The basic social conventions that people use in conversation and communication are the same from one culture to the next
False
The e instance Icahn imaginary friend is a warning sign for parents that the child needs professional help
False
The expression of anger in children typically becomes increasingly violent and physical by the preschool years
False
The most effective way for parents to protect a teen from undesirable peer influence is to forbid any interaction between the teen and the offending peer
False
The number of synapse in the brain increases during adolescence
False
The quality of a child's social skills has little effect on academic achievement
False
To be most effective, discipline should focus on punishment and enforcing penalties for inappropriate behavior
False
Unplanned learning that derives from other activities is known as accidental learning
False
When dealing with an emergency, the first thing to do is move the child to a more comfortable location
False
Parents who seek professional help for children who display serious behavior problems show that they have failed as parents
Falsen
By law, public schools must design individualized education program (IEP) for every child who receives special education services
True
By the time children reach school age, they are less self-centered and their moods tend to be more predictable
True
Children from whom limits have been set from an early age generally feel more secure than children who have had no limits imposed on them
True
Children who get plenty of sleep each night generally handle stress better than their peers
True
Children who lack consistent guidance often feel anxious and insecure
True
Children with special needs all require individualized attention and targeted educational programs
True
Discussing value differences with children as situations arise can help children resist following poor role models
True
Having too many toys can. Make a child lose interest in them or feel overwhelmed by the choices
True
How much a child eats at any one meal matters less than the total amount eaten over several days and the nutritional value of foods
True
Immunization a are an important component of preventive health care for children
True
Many patents who learn that their child has a serious disability go through a period of mourning for the loss of a normal child and normal family life
True
Moving to music helps children develop physical agility and also learn about rhythm
True
One of the best ways to build responsibility in children is by assigning age-appropriate chores
True
One reason for parents to shape their children's character is to give them a sense of responsibility and willingness to work hard
True
One way for parents to nurture curiosity and imagination in children is to display these qualities themselves in their daily lives
True
One way parents can teach good nutrition to their children is by modeling good eating behaviors
True
Only trained, certified individuals should administer CPR because it can cause serious damage if done incorrectly
True
Open-ended questions or comments often help encourage children to share their thoughts and feelings
True
Parents aid the development of empathy when they acknowledge their children's feelings
True
Parents can discourage cheating by encouraging children to do well while stressing that it is more important to do what is right
True
Parents can help children become more accountable by allowing them to experience the natural consequences of their actions
True
Parents can help their children find playmates by arranging play dates, hosting play groups , and teaching their children how to approach new friends in a variety of situations
True
Parents can increase the chances of good health for their children by teaching them to practice wellness
True
Parents can promote children's natural curiosity by giving them the time and space they need to investigate new things and encouraging them to ask questions and seek information
True
Parents should treat all their children fairly but not necessarily equal
True
Parents who are understanding and administer reasonable, logical consequences make it easier for children to be honest.
True
Patents of children with disabilities often feel a sense of guilt that the disability is somehow their fault
True
Play contributes to moral development by allowing children to practice the values that their parents teach and model
True
Providing a child-friendly environment can help prevent negative behavior before it occurs
True
The most important message that parents must communicate to children is that they love them unconditionally
True
Time-outs should be used only for intentional misbehavior that the child knew was against the rules
True
To form and maintain healthy social relationships, children need to learn such basic social skills as sharing, courtesy, and cooperation
True
Toddlers and preschoolers tend to interpret language literally and do not understand figurative language
True
Trying too hard to be a child's "friend" may interfere with efforts to provide the kind of positive guidance a child needs from parents
True
Young children generally increase their independence by mastering such skills as dress and undressing themselves
True
Young children improve manual dexterity as they play with books, large beads, clay, finger paints, sand, and simple puzzles
True
accidents are the leading cause of death for children over one year old
True
preschoolers often grow faster in height than they do in weight, resulting in a lanky apperance
True
