CIS Midterm
Which statement about business process management (BPM) is FALSE? 0 A. BPM works on increasing process throughput and quality. 0 B. BPM is never concluded because continuous improvement requires continual change. 0 C. BPM is an approach to business that aims to continuously improve business processes. 0 D. BPM requires the identification of processes to change. 0 E. BPM needs to analyze existing processes to design new processes
Answer: A. BPM works on increasing process throughput and quality
Walmart exemplifies the power of information systems coupled with excellent business practices and supportive management to achieve which of the following? 0 A. Operational efficiency 0 B. New business models 0 C. Competitive advantage 0 D. Survival 0 E. Customer intimacy
Answer: A. Operational efficiency
A secretary assisting management is considered a ______ worker. ()A. data 0 B. knowledge 0 C. production 0 D. operational () E. service
Answer: A. data
Suppliers, customers, invoices and payments, products and services, and ____ are the five basic components with which businesses must deal. 0 A. employees 0 B. sales and marketing 0 C. the environment 0 D. technology 0 E. manufacturing and production
Answer: A. employees
The four major functions of a business include manufacturing/production, sales/marketing, finance/accounting, and ______________ _ 0 A. human resources 0 B. purchasing 0 C. instructional design 0 D. big data analysis 0 E. customer relations
Answer: A. human resources I
The three activities in an information system that produce the information organizations use to control operations are: 0 A. input, processing, and output. 0 B. information, research, and analysis. 0 C. data analysis, processing, and feedback. () D. information, data, and processing . 0 E. input, output, and feedback.
Answer: A. input, processing, and output.
An information system can enable a company to focus on a market niche through: 0 A. intensive customer data analysis. 0 B. intensive product trend analysis. 0 C. tightening linkages with suppliers. 0 D. complex trend forecasting. 0 E. tailoring products to the client.
Answer: A. intensive customer data analysis
An ESS is an information system that supports the: U A. long-range planning activities of senior management. 0 B. knowledge and data workers in an organization. () C. day-to-day processes of production. 0 D. decision-making and administrative activities of middle managers. 0 E. management of customer relationships
Answer: A. long-range planning activities of senior management
The problem-solving model consists of problem identification, solution design, ________,, and implementation. 0 A. solution evaluation and choice 0 B. formative evaluation 0 C. summative evaluation 0 D. divergent thinking 0 E. systems analysis
Answer: A. solution evaluation and choice
is a business process improvement model which is most known and used when dramatic change is needed to gain improvements in productivity and efficiency 0 A. Six sigma 0 B. Business process reengineering 0 C. Total quality management 0 D. Continuous improvement 0 E. Total improvement
Answer: B. Business process reengineering
Which of the following is NOT a reason that collaboration and teamwork are more important today than ever? 0 A. Changing organization of the firm 0 B. Growth of outsourcing 0 C. Emphasis on innovation 0 D. Changing culture of work and business 0 E. Changing scope of the firm
Answer: B. Growth of outsourcing
commonly involves sites like Twitter and Facebook to collaborate with customers. 0 A. Chat 0 B. Social business 0 C. Operations 0 D. Web collaboration 0 E. Quality production
Answer: B. Social business
Which force in Porter's competitive forces model would describe an organization that loses customers due to its product prices being too high? 0 A. Traditional competitors () B. Substitute products and services C C. New market entrants D. Focus on market niche 0 E. Customer and supplier intimacy
Answer: B. Substitute products and services
A firm can exercise greater control over its suppliers by having: 0 A. global suppliers. 0 B. more suppliers. 0 C. only a single supplier. 0 D. local suppliers. () E. fewer suppliers
Answer: B. more suppliers.
According to Porter's competitive forces model, the intensity of the competitive forces determines all of the following EXCEPT industry ___ _ 0 A. characteristics 0 B. segmentation 0 C. competition 0 D. profitability 0 E. bargaining power
Answer: B. segmentation
Data management technology consists of the: 0 A. physical hardware and media used by an organization for storing data. 0 B. software governing the organization of data on physical storage media. 0 C. hardware and software used to transfer data. 0 D. detailed, preprogrammed instructions that control and coordinate the computer hardware components in an information system. 0 E. universally accepted standards for storing data
Answer: B. software governing the organization of data on physical storage media
Output: 0 A. transfers raw data to the people who will use it or to the activities for which it will be used. 0 B. is information that is returned to appropriate members of the organization to help them evaluate the input stage. 0 C. transfers processed information to the people who will use it or to the activities for which it will be used. 0 D. is feedback that has been processed to create meaningful information. 0 E. is a stream of raw facts representing events occurring in organizations or the physical environment.
Answer: C. transfers processed information to the people who will use it or to the activities for which it will be used.
Which of the following is a responsibility of the sales and marketing functional area? 0 A. Checking for quality 0 B. Paying creditors 0 C. Identifying customers 0 D. Managing cash accounts 0 E. Producing bills of materials
Answer: C. Identifying customers
Which of the following is an example of raw data from an automobile manufacturer? 0 A. An average of 130 Subarus sold daily in New York in 2017 0 B. An average sale price of $26,000 for all Subaru Outbacks sold during January 2017 in Mount Kisco, New York 0 C. One Subaru Outback sold January 7, 2017 in Mount Kisco, New York for $25,000 0 D. Annual sales of Subaru Outbacks increased 4.5 percent 0 E. 1,300 Subaru Outbacks sold during the first quarter 2017 in New York
Answer: C. One Subaru Outback sold January 7, 2017 in Mount Kisco, New York for $25,000
Which of the following is NOT a step in the problem-solving process? 0 A. Problem identification 0 B. Implementation 0 C. Solution analysis 0 D. Solution design 0 E. Solution evaluation and choice
Answer: C. Solution analysis
specialists and end users to identify requirements for improved systems. 0 A. E-marketers 0 B. Database developers 0 C. Systems analysts 0 D. CIOs 0 E. HTML programmers
Answer: C. Systems analysts
Companies often use information systems to improve quality by _______ as a way to set standards for products and services against predefined standards. 0 A. using customer demands to improve products and services 0 B. improving responsiveness to customer issues 0 C. benchmarking 0 D. reducing cycle time and simplify the production process 0 E. improving production precision and tighten production tolerances
Answer: C. benchmarking
A(n) is a social website that allows groups to meet together and share knowledge about a specific area like coins, space, or stamps. Q A. intra net Q B. social network Q c. community Q D. blog 0 E. workspace
Answer: C. commu
A(n) ____ performs and records the daily activities of a firm necessary to conduct business. 0 A. management-level system 0 B. executive support system 0 C. transaction processing system 0 D. business intelligence system 0 E. decision support system
Answer: C. transaction processing system
Which of the following illustrates the use of information systems to strengthen customer and supplier intimacy? 0 A. A shoe manufacturer's use of information systems in selling custom, made-to-order shoes directly to customers 0 B. An airline's use of information systems to analyze detailed data on customers to determine each customer's profitability 0 C. A hot tub dealer's use of information systems to determine which models and options its customers are most likely to buy 0 D. A PC manufacturer's use of information systems to facilitate direct access from suppliers to their production schedules 0 E. A grocery store chain's use of information systems to produce products and services at a lower price than competitors
Answer: D. A PC manufacturer's use of information systems to facilitate direct access from suppliers to their production schedules
Which of the following is a business driver which focuses on ways to achieve better efficiencies to increase profits? 0 A. New products, services, and business models 0 B. Improved decision making 0 C. Customer and supplier intimacy 0 D. Operational excellence 0 E. Competitive advantage
Answer: D. Operational excellence
Which of the following is an interorganizational business process? 0 A. Identifying a customer 0 B. Checking product quality 0 C. Hiring an employee 0 D. Ordering raw materials 0 E. Creating financial statements
Answer: D. Ordering raw materials
Which of the following is NOT part of the description of a value web? 0 A. They are a collection of independent firms that use information technology to coordinate their value chains. 0 B. They are flexible and adaptive to changes in supply and demand. 0 C. They are more customer-driven and operate in a less linear fashion than the traditional value chain. 0 D. They promote communication among units. 0 E. They synchronize the business processes of customers, suppliers, and trading partners.
Answer: D. They promote communication among units.
Which of the following illustrates the use of information systems to focus on market niche? 0 A. A shoe manufacturer's use of information systems in selling custom, made-to-order shoes directly to customers 0 B. A PC manufacturer's use of information systems to facilitate direct access from suppliers to production schedules 0 C. An airline's use of information systems to analyze detailed data on customers to determine each customer's profitability 0 D. A grocery store chain's use of information systems to produce products and services at a lower price than competitors 0 E. A hot tub dealer's use of information systems to determine which models and options its customers are most likely to buy
Answer: E. A hot tub dealer's use of information systems to determine which models and options its customers are most likely to buy
Which of the following illustrates the use of information systems to achieve product differentiation? 0 A. A hotel chain's use of information systems to analyze detailed data on guests to determine each guest's profitability 0 B. A PC manufacturer's use of information systems to facilitate direct access from suppliers to production schedules 0 C. A grocery store chain's use of information systems to produce products and services at a lower price than competitors 0 D. A hot tub dealer's use of information systems to determine which models and options its customers are most likely to buy 0 E. A shoe manufacturer's use of information systems in selling custom, made-to-order shoes directly to customers
Answer: E. A shoe manufacturer's use of information systems in selling custom, made-to-order shoes directly to customers
What is the final and ongoing step of the business process management model? 0 A. Implement the new process 0 B. Ongoing evaluation () C. Continuous improvement () D. Total improvement () E. Continuous measurement
Answer: E. Continuous measurement
Which type of activity within the value chain model is directly related to the production and distribution for a firm's products and services? 0 A. Secondary activities 0 B. Supply chain activities 0 C. Human resource activities 0 D. Enterprise activities 0 E. Primary activities
Answer: E. Primary activities
The three principal levels of hierarchies within a business organization are: 0 A. senior management, knowledge workers, and service workers. 0 B. senior management, operational management, and workers. 0 C. senior management, data workers, and operational management. 0 D. senior management, operational management, and data workers. 0 E. senior management, middle management, and operational management.
Answer: E. senior management, middle management, and operational management