COM 181 Chapter 2

you can avoid incremental plagiarism by identifying the ______ of the quote and giving them _______.

author, credit.

4th guideline of ethical speaking

avoid name-calling and other forms of abusive language

2nd guideline of ethical speaking-

be fully prepared for each speech

3rd guideline of ethical speaking

be honest in what you say

the goal of public speaking is to gain a _____ _____ from listeners, but not at any cost.

dsired response

if you want to be a responsible public speaker, you must asses the _____ soundness of your goals.

ethical

_____ is the branch of philosophy that deals with issues of right and wrong in human affairs.

ethics

freedom of ________, diversity of __________, and ___________ of dissent is vital to informed _________ making.

expression, perspective, tolerance, decision.

_______ plagiarism is stealing another speech from a ______ source and passing it off entirely as your own.

global, single

why is a strong sense of ethical responsibility important for public speakers?

history tells us that the power of speech is often abused. and speakers face tons of ethical issues throughout the speech-making process.

you must consider the ____ you will have on your listeners. be careful to not give ______ advice.

impact, misleading.

what is incremental plagiarism?

it is when a speaker fails to give credit for parts (increments) of a speech that are borrowed from other people.

another way to avoid plagiarism is to have a________ _____ of ________ ______ rather than just 2 or 3.

large number, research sources.

some ethical obligations of listeners is to -

listen courteously, avoid prejudging the speaker, and to maintain free and open expression of ideas

first guideline of ethical speaking-

make sure your goals are ethically sound

use of language to defame, demean, or degrade individuals or groups-

name calling

another way to avoid incremental plagiarism is to take careful ___________ to __________ between quotations, paraphrased material and your own __________.

notecards, distinguish, comments.

restate or summarize an author's ideas in one's own words-

paraphrase

__________ plagiarism occurs when a speaker steals _____ or _______- 2 or 3 sources.

patchwork, ideas, language

presenting another person's language or ideas as one's own-

plagiarism

sound ethical decisions involve weighing a _______ ______ of action against a set of ethical standards or guidelines.

potential course

public speaking is a form of _______, and it caries with it heavy ______ responsibilities

power, ethical

5th guideline of ethical speaking

put ethical principles into practice

one way to avoid plagiarism is to start working on your ______ as soon as possible.

speech

the ideal of ________ is the good person ______ ___.

speechmaking, speaking well.

listeners should strive to _________ and ________ speakers before _________ and ___________ to their messages.

understand, respect, evaluating, and responding.

your ethical decisions will be guided by your ______, _______, and sense of right and wrong.

values, conscience