CS 13011-005

What is Microsoft Visual Studio?

A compiler

What is C++ derived from?

C++ is derived from C, which is derived from BCPL

Software

Collection of programs

What is an endl?

Endline

What is this? >>

Extraction operator

What does a variable do?

Holds the data of other types, implemented as memory locations

What is this? <<

Insertion operator

What are semantics?

Meaning of code

What is a stream?

Sequence of data

Program

Set of instructions

Library

Set of previously developed routines

Code

Source HLL, object LLL

Natural Language

language used by humans

How do you get an output?

#include <iostream>

How many bits are in a byte

8 bits

5 parts of a computer

CPU, Input Device, Output Device, RAM, Secondary Memory

What is a prototype?

Call to void function

What is dialog?

Collection of program prompts and users responses

What does cin mean?

Console input

What does cout mean?

Console output

What is double?

Decimal, fractions

What does "main()" do?

Indicates the start of a function

What is int?

Integer, whole number

High-level Language

Language understood by humans (close to natural)

Machine Language

List of instructions in binary format

Linker

Program that puts together routines from the library and produces an executable code

Name examples of declaration syntax

Type id, id, ...,id;

Compiler

a program that translates HLL to LLL

2 commonly used numeric types

int, double

Low-level language

language for a computer, set of instructions