English

Which of the following is an example of plagiarism?

all of the above Answers: A. a student submits another student's paper as their own B. a student copies and pastes paragraphs found on websites into an essay in order to add more information C. a student copies a phrase or sentence written by another author without using quotation marks

What is a signal phrase?

an introductory phrase that includes the original author's name and a verb of speech

How many sentences should a conclusion paragraph have?

at least two

Where should an essay's thesis statement be located?

at the end of the introduction paragraph

If a body paragraph uses transitions effectively to move from one sub-point to another so that the whole paragraph has a smooth and logical flow, what does the paragraph have?

coherence

If a paragraph has no transitions to indicate where new points and examples begin, what does it lack?

coherence

Which of the following describes a summary?

condensing a long text by another author by giving only the main points and no details

Which of the following describes a quotation?

copying another author's exact words with quotation marks at the beginning and end

If a body paragraph breaks down a topic into multiple sub-points and then illustrates or supports those points with concrete, specific examples and details, what does that paragraph have?

development

If a paragraph doesn't have specific examples to support the points being made, what does it lack?

development

Which of the following are the recommended steps in the writing process?

free-writing, brainstorming, organizing/planning, drafting, revising

The following is an example of a _________. The Indian couple profiled by Ramanathan in "They Didn't Want an Arranged Marriage" tried to combine traditional ideas about what makes a good marriage with modern values of independence and free choice. Instead of having a marriage arranged by their parents, they each looked for their own mate, but they prioritized practical qualities like shared interests and backgrounds over romance (352).

paraphrase

The following is an example of _____________. People are not perfect, and love doesn't not have to perfect in order to be valid. In his essay "Saying 'I Love You,'" Waltman says that "the simple fact that our affection wavers due to circumstance does not discredit or devalue our promise to love that person with our entire body, soul, and mind" (347).

quotation

Which of the following describes a paraphrase?

restating another author's words or ideas in your own words

The following is an example of a ____________. In her essay "Marriage and Love," Emma Goldman argues that love and marriage are not the same thing and rarely if ever coexist. She claims that any positive feelings that grow after marriage are due to familiarity, while love that occurs before marriage is usually killed by the restrictions marriage places on people's freedom. She describes a wife's economic dependence on her husband as parasitism, and cites statistics showing a rise in divorce rates to support her argument that the institution of marriage is a failure. She concludes with the claim that true love can only exist when two people have complete freedom and meet each other as equal partners, something that is impossible within the confines of marriage (361-364).

summary

Which sentence states the main idea and main points of the whole essay?

thesis statement

What is the purpose of free-writing?

to generate as many ideas as possible

Which sentences states the main idea of a body paragraph?

topic sentence

If a body paragraph is focused on a single main idea that is expressed in the topic sentence and repeated in the wrap-up sentence, what does that paragraph have?

unity

If a body paragraph loses focus and doesn't stay on topic, what does it lack?

unity

Read the following body paragraph and decide whether it's a STRONG or WEAK paragraph. Then give reasons for your answers. Getting married has several financial benefits. For one thing, couples enjoy the benefit of a two-income household. When both the husband and the wife work, they have two incomes to pay for shared expenses like rent and utilities. In addition, one partner can get health insurance for both. Health insurance is a valuable benefit. However, joining finances can be a two-edged sword because if one partner enters the marriage with debt, the other person will take on that debt as well. However, in general, marriage has more financial benefits than disadvantages. As Susan Estrich says in "Modern Family," "Sometimes it doesn't work. But when it does, it is a blessing" (p.344).

weak not enough info too short

Which sentence concludes a paragraph by reminding the reader of the main idea that was just discussed?

wrap-up sentence

Which is the correct format for a page citation according to MLA guidelines?

(142)

How many sentences should a body paragraph have?

10-15

How many sentences should a conclusion paragraph have?

2-4

How many sentences should an introduction paragraph have?

3-5

Which of the following sentences is a good example for the following point? Sub-point: For one thing, marriage is a source of emotional support.

A loving spouse can provide encouragement when someone faces a major setback. For example, when actor Christopher Reeve was paralyzed, his strong relationship with his wife kept him from becoming depressed, according to an ABC News report.

Which is the best thesis statement for a 5-paragraph essay on this topic: Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages of a career in the medical field?

Although the medical field offers easy entry and opportunities for advancement, medical careers can demand a lot of hard work.

Which of the following is the best example of a formal academic style?

Attending college costs a lot of money. Students have to pay tuition and fees, and they have to buy expensive textbooks. My history textbook, for example, cost more than $100.

Which of the following are good transitions to introduce sub-points?

First of all, Furthermore, In addition

Which of the following is a good example to illustrate the sentence "Mr. Escalante connected math to real life"?

For example, he cut up apples and gave students pieces to help them understand fractions and percentages.

Which of the following is a good example to support the statement "Mr. Escalante stood up for his students when other people tried to hold them back"?

For instance, when Ana's father insisted that she drop out of school to work full-time in the family restaurant, Mr. Escalante went to the restaurant to see him. He tried to persuade Ana's father that she had a chance to get a college degree and knowledge that would help him run the restaurant better.

Which quotation or paraphrase is the best choice to develop the following sentence? Nowadays, marriages are more diverse than ever.

In her article "The New Nuclear Family," Khimm notes that more than half of children today do not live in traditional households with two biological parents (341).

Which of the following is a good example of formal academic style?

One of the main benefits of getting a college education is the opportunity to make more money. For example, a paraprofessional who works in the pre-K program in Georgia makes an average hourly rate of $12 for ten months of work. If a parapro gets a college degree and teaching certificate, he or she can work as a full-time teacher and make an annual salary of $45,000 or more.

Read the following paragraph and state whether it is a STRONG or WEAK paragraph. Then give reasons for your answers based on what you have learned about good body paragraphs and secondary source citations. The legalization of same-sex marriage has had an an impact on the way many Americans conceptualize marriage and family life. For one thing, the traditional notions of "husband" and "wife" and the distinct roles associated with those titles are changing. In a same-sex couple, the question "who is the wife?" or "which one is the dad?" is coming to be seen as ridiculous, made fun of in comedies like Modern Family. Same-sex couples are seen as equal partners, sharing tasks based on abilities and inclinations rather than gender roles. Another way that same-sex marriage is changing modern family life is by increasing the number of families created through adoption or surrogate parenting. As Khimm notes in "The New Nuclear Family," open adoption, where children grow up knowing both their biological and adoptive parents, is on the rise since the Supreme Court decision on marriage (341). Finally, the long fight for the right of gay couples to marry has made many people stop taking marriage for granted. As gay people shared stories of being barred from their partner's hospital room or losing the child they had raised from birth after their partner passed away, others began to realize how important it is to have a legally recognized union with the person they love. The legalization of same-sex marriage has deepened society's appreciation of marriage and expanded our understanding of what marriage can be.

Strong because it gives us a lot of information and uses transition words as well.

Read the following paragraph and evaluate it. Tell whether it is a STRONG or WEAK paragraph, and then explain your answer by referring to things you have learned in class. Consider unity, coherence, development, and style, and be specific in your comments. One of the most important things that a parent can do for their child is to set an early bedtime. I know this is true from my personal experience with my child. If he doesn't get enough sleep at night he is extremely cranky the next day and it's hard to get him out of bed in the morning. One study showed that children who sleep six hours or less per night are 300 times more likely to be obese than children who sleep more than six hours. A lack of sleep can cause attention problems in school. I know several children who take medicine for ADD or ADHD. This is a very common diagnosis these days. Being too sleepy at work or school can result in poor performance, as everyone knows, and if people don't get enough sleep, they are more likely to get sick. Lack of sleep can affect the immune system. A friend of mine lets her children go to bed whenever they want. Her children often go to bed as late as 11:00 p.m. or midnight even on a school night. Not only do they feel sleepy all the next day at school, the parents don't get any time together alone in the evening, and their marriage suffers because of it. Putting a child to bed early can be good for a marriage as well as for a child.

Strong because the the writer gave good details about why its good for kids to go to bed early.

Read the following paragraph and evaluate it. Tell whether it is a STRONG or WEAK paragraph, and then explain your answer by referring to things you have learned in class. Consider unity, coherence, development, and style, and be specific in your comments. One of the best things a parent can do for a child is to read aloud. For one thing, reading books together is a bonding activity. For example, when my son was little, I would hold him in my lap and read him books every night before bedtime. It was good for us to share that time when we were physically close and doing something we both enjoyed. In addition, reading aloud to a young child increases his or her vocabulary immensely. Even in simple children's books, there is a wide range of words that are rarely used in every day speech. Books about animals introduce children to zebras, leopards, and narwhals, for example, while books about shapes provide words like "hexagon" and "octogon". Above all, reading aloud to children helps them learn to love and value books. By listening to a parent's words and reading the pictures, children develop their imaginations and learn that stories are entertaining. When children develop a love for reading early in life, they develop strong literacy skills once they enter school. Parents who read aloud to their children are giving them a valuable gift that will last a lifetime.

Strong because this paragraph as well enough info. Its explain every thing the reader would be looking for

Read the following paragraph and evaluate it. Tell whether it is a STRONG or WEAK paragraph, and then explain your answer by referring to things you have learned in class. Consider unity, coherence, development, and style, and be specific in your comments. Parents can help their children be successful in school by limiting their TV time. For one thing, children who watch many hours of TV per day are more likely to be obese. If children just sit around watching TV all day, they are not going to burn many calories. For another thing, children who watch a lot of TV are less physically active. They sit on the couch instead of going outside to play. In addition, there is a lot of content on TV that is not appropriate for young children. Parents who use the TV as a babysitter don't know what their children are seeing and whether it is good for them or not. Watching TV all day is just not good for children.

Strong because this paragraph gives good reasons of why tv is not good for kids and good examples

Which of the following statements in NOT true?

The conclusion paragraph should be developed with multiple sub-points.

Which of the following is the best thesis statement for an essay on this topic: Write an essay discussing several keys to good health?

The keys to good health are exercise, diet, and sleep.

Which statement is NOT true?

The thesis statement goes at the beginning of the introduction paragraph.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

The topic sentence should include specific details.

Read the following body paragraph and decide whether it's a STRONG or WEAK paragraph. Then give reasons for your answer. Some people get married just to fulfill the expectations of society. For example, "There are today large numbers of men and women to whom marriage is naught but a farce, but who submit to it for the sake of public opinion" (362). Many young couples feel that they have to get married in order to please their parents or in order to do what their friends and coworkers expect. They may be afraid of disappointing their parents or doing something their parents consider immoral by "living in sin." Nonetheless, more and more young couples are cohabitating for a long time before getting married, and this may be a good thing because by the time they finally do get married, they know each other well. Knowing what you're getting into is important. When couples get married without really knowing each other, they're likely to face disappointment and their marriage may end in divorce. In fact, more than 50% of marriages end in divorce nowadays. People need a better reason to get married than just making their parents happy or doing what they think society expects.

Weak its not enough info wrong sentences