Entrepreneurship A - Unit 1

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15

A small business has _____ or fewer employees.

smaller and easier

Getting better at decision-making starts with _____ problems.

financial planning and savings

In entrepreneurship, having adequate income requires _____ to cover personal costs while starting a company.

public funds loans venture funders

When trying to establish a new company, it can be difficult for an entrepreneur to secure startup funding. Which of these are possible sources of funding?

Occupational Safety and Health Act

Which act is a set of U.S. laws that created workplace standards for safety?

Fair Labor Standards Act

Which act is a set of U.S. laws that established labor standards including minimum wages, requirements for overtime pay, and limitations on child labor?

having high barriers to entry

Which is NOT an example of a competitive advantage?

patenting a trendy new type of shoe that no other company currently offers selling a cost-effective truck in bulk to distribution companies at a faster rate than anyone else having the most employees

Which of these are examples of a competitive advantage?

advantage

You can make the company decisions yourself.

uncontrollable risks

risks that company owners cannot do anything about

economic risks

risks that result from changes in market conditions as a whole

insurable risk

risks whose probability can be approximated

entrepreneurship

the ability and willingness to identify and solve a problem by developing and managing a business venture

profit

the amount of income a business or person has earned, minus expenses

business

the entire process involved in developing and exchanging products

business risk

the possibility a venture will have less profitability than anticipated or fail altogether

speculative risk

the possibility of loss that is assumed by a company and also holds the possibility of a potential return

target marketing

the process of breaking down a market into segments and then directing sales efforts toward those key groups that most closely match a product or service offering

competitive advantage

the status gained from conditions that allow an organization to offer a good or service in a more favorable way than its competitors

obsolescence

the status of a product that becomes outdated or is no longer used

Psychographic

upper class

high

A _____ standard of living is characterized by an abundance of comforts and material goods.

venture capitalist

A brand-new startup, Skip's Boat Trips, approaches Susan, a wealthy businesswoman, to ask her for financing to get the company started. Seeing the potential for the startup to be successful in the sunny coastal city she lives in, Susan agrees. Which of these best describes Susan?

pure risk

The possibility of loss assumed by a company without a potential return is called _____.

tolerance for the unknown

The suggestion of creating a business plan helps alleviate which challenge of entrepreneurship?

managing people

The suggestion of using teams to bring a diversity of perspectives and problem solving skills helps to alleviate which challenge of entrepreneurship?

finding startup funding

The suggestion of utilizing venture capitalists, loans, or self-funding are all options to help alleviate which challenge of entrepreneurship?

stress

The suggestions of doing considerable planning and practicing making tough decisions help to alleviate which challenge of entrepreneurship?

disadvantage

There are barriers to entry.

disadvantage

There are unpredictable work schedules.

True MAYBE

Using venture capitalists is a way to raise startup funding.

shares, or part ownership of the company

Venture capitalists are investors who provide startup funding to entrepreneurs, typically in exchange for what?

standard of living

What is the level of material comfort a society enjoys as measured by goods and services?

uncontrollable risks

Which of these are risks that company owners are unable to do anything about?

Avoid it. Accept it. Transfer it. Reduce it.

Which of these are the four main decision strategies available after severity has been estimated?

an individual who starts and organizes a business while taking on high risks to do so

Which of these describes an entrepreneur?

Replace it.

Which of these is NOT one of the four main decision strategies available after risk severity has been estimated?

reserved for a single department

Which of these is NOT one of the three main qualities of a risk assessment?

risk-management strategy

Which of these is NOT one of the three main qualities of a risk assessment?

business venture

Which of these is a business startup that is expected to produce profits and is accompanied by the risk of loss or failure?

business plan

Which of these is a document stating a business's goals and strategies for achieving them?

entrepreneur

Which of these is an individual who starts and organizes a business while taking on greater-than-normal risks to do so?

a market condition in which the volume of a product or service has exceeded the demand in an economy

Which of these is market saturation?

entrepreneurship

Which of these is the ability and willingness to solve a specific problem by developing and managing a business venture?

advantage

You can choose your own work hours.

Barriers to entry

_____ are any obstacles preventing a startup from entering a market space.

Controllable risks

_____ are those that company owners can do something about.

Uncontrollable risks

_____ are those that company owners cannot do anything about.

Speculative risk

_____ is the possibility of loss assumed by a company that also holds the possibility of a potential return.

Age

_____ is/are an example of demographic segmentation.

Climate

_____ is/are an example of geographic segmentation.

Values

_____ is/are an example of psychographic segmentation.

business venture

a business startup expected to produce profits, accompanied by the risk of loss or failure

business plan

a document stating a business's goals and strategies for achieving them

market segment

a group of consumers who respond similarly to marketing strategies

market saturation

a market condition in which the volume of a product or service has exceeded the demand in an economy

small business

a privately owned organization with 15 or fewer employees

want

a product a consumer desires but can live without, such as a television, smartphone, or water skis

need

a product a consumer must have in order to survive, like food, shelter, or heat

services

actions someone performs for another, such as a haircut, medical checkup, car repair, or tax review

risk mitigation

actions taken to lessen the consequences of risk

barriers to entry

any obstacles preventing new competitors from entering a market space

market

any place producers and consumers come together to exchange goods and services

Demographic

education

producers

entities that create and supply products to consumers

Demographic

gender

consumers

individuals who purchase products for individual use

venture capitalists

investors who provide finances to startup ventures, typically in exchange for shares, or part ownership, of the company

Geographic

neighborhood

Psychographic

personality

goods

physical items that consumers buy, such as food, clothing, toys, cars, or furniture

Geographic

region

human risks

risks caused through human actions, including those of customers, employees, and others outside the organization

natural risks

risks from nature that can adversely affect organizations

uninsurable risk

risks that cannot be insured against because their probability of occurrence is too difficult to estimate

controllable risks

risks that company owners can do something about

business risk

The possibility that a venture will have less profitability than anticipated or fail altogether is called _____.

business plan

The suggestion of creating a _____ helps entrepreneurs with their tolerance for the unknown.

performed regularly

The three main qualities of a risk assessment are that it is data-driven, recorded, and _____.

human risks

Risks caused through human actions, including those of customers, employees, or others outside an organization, are known as _____.

False MAYBE

Small business is typically defined as having fewer than 100 employees.

goods and services

Standard of living is a level of material comfort a society enjoys as measured by _____.

advantage

Starting your own company can be exciting.

risk mitigation

Taking steps to reduce the consequences of risk is known as _____.

natural risk

Match the example with the risk category. changes in climate

speculative risk

Building a new storefront is an example of which kind of risk?

disadvantage

Business risk is always a factor.

practice making tough decisions and plan for the future

Entrepreneurs can _____ to help alleviate stress.

False MAYBE

Entrepreneurship involves small business ventures.

is risky

Entrepreneurship solves problems, seeks profitability, involves starting a small business venture, and _____.

market saturation

Jane was considering the idea of opening a fitness gym startup, but she abandoned the idea after realizing that there were already five other competing gyms in her small city. Which of these describes Jane's reason for abandoning her idea?

natural risk

Match the example with the risk category. flooding

economic risk

Match the example with the risk category. increased competition

economic risk

Match the example with the risk category. product obsolescence

human risk

Match the example with the risk category. shoplifting

demographic segmentation demographic segmentation geographic segmentation psychographic segmentation psychographic segmentation geographic segmentation

Match the segment examples with the market segmentation categories. age race state habits hobbies zip code

using teams to encourage diverse perspectives and problem-solving skills

Mina is struggling with the entrepreneurial challenge of managing people. What suggestion could help her deal with this problem?

sellers

Producers are also known as _____.

insurable risk

Randall buys a comprehensive insurance package for his company car, reasoning that since he can determine the probability of getting into a car wreck, the insurance is worth it. What kind of risk is he trying to mitigate?

uninsurable risk

Risk that cannot be insured against because its probability of occurrence is too difficult to estimate is known as _____.


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