Environmental Natural Resources

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Substances washing into water sources is called...

runoff

List 6 natural resources

soil and land area, water, fish and wildlife, plants and forest, air, and minerals and other energy sources

The ability to maintain something at a certain rate or level is...

sustainability

What are advantages of renewable resources.

used repeatedly without depletion therefore it's sustainable, mineral impact on the environment, low cost of application, economic benefit to the region

Non-domesticated animals and uncultivated plants are...

wildlife

Preserving and protecting the natural environment is...

conservation

What are disadvantages of renewable resources?

consumption cannot exceed replacement, can be difficult to produce in the large quantities that we consume, can be expensive to build and/or use,and supply can be unreliable

To use up a supply or abundance of something is called...

depletion

The loss of soil to wind or water is called...

erosion

Mineral resources are used for _____, feed supplements, and manufacturing

fertilizer

Give examples of nonrenewable resources

fossil fuels, minerals, and nuclear power

Give examples of types of energy resources

fossil fuels, nuclear power, and the sun and the wind

Good quality air is essential for healthy...

habitats

Cutting down trees can keep managed forests...

healthy

Sustainable agriculture requires _____ of natural processes

knowledge

Define natural resources

materials in nature that sustain life or that can be used by humans

What does soil consist of?

minerals, organic matter, water, and air

Resources that can not be replenished are called...

nonrenewable resources

Give examples of renewable resource advantages or technologies

off-shore wind power turbines for clean energy that doesn't take up land area, dam-less hydro systems that derive kinetic energy from currents in rivers and oceans, building with materials that have light-dispersing properties and designing for natural air circulation, biomass energy: using plant material and wastes for energy, biofuels made from plant oils, animal fats, and recycled greases, and geothermal energy: tapping into the heat of the earth itself

List examples of renewable resources

plants, animals, water, air, and solar energy

many people utilize wildlife resources for...

recreation

Give examples of sustainable agriculture practices

recycling crop and livestock waste, planting legume crops to replace nitrogen in the soil, using longer-term crop rotation schedules, no-till planting to reduce erosion, low-level or drip irrigation. developing drought and insect resistant crops, and composting and recycling materials

Natural resources that can be replaced are called...

renewable resources

Water can be found on the earth and in the...

atmosphere

Soil is the _____ of the earth's surface

outer layer


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