exam 3

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Consuming a beverage containing electrolytes 1 hour prior to a scheduled body composition assessment has what effect on BIA measurements?

%BF is increased

The two-component model of body composition assessment assumes a fat-free body density of

1.10 g·cc-1

Although body fat standards vary slightly with age and activity level, which of the following ranges best represents a recommended healthy body fat percentage for adult women?

20% to 28%

A waist-to-height ratio of _____ indicates an increased health risk for both men and women of various ethnic groups.

>0.50

The Bod Pod relies on

Boyle's Law

Which of the following is not true of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry?

It is the preferred method for estimating total body water.

When assessing body composition using an A-mode ultrasound device, which of the following is true?

Meticulous identification of traditional skinfold sites is important.

Which of the following is least likely to result in a measurement error when using the bioelectrical impedance method to monitor changes in body composition over a period of 6 months?

a different technician for the pre- and postmeasurements

Total body water can best be estimated from which method?

bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)

Which of the following methods of body composition assessment is not considered a reference method?

bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)

Body density is defined as

body mass / body volume

What is measured by the underwater weighing and air displacement plethysmography procedures?

body volume

true or false: A BMI of 30 is equivalent to 30% body fat.

false

true or false: The larger the fat-free mass, the greater the resistance to the electrical current from BIA.

false

true or false: The recommended procedure for skinfold measurements is to let go of the fold once the jaws of the caliper are placed on the skin.

false

true or false: The taller the client, the greater the impedance to the flow of an electrical current through the body.

false

The traditional two-component model of body composition separates the body into which two components?

fat and fat-free

Which method of body composition assessment is likely to be the most difficult for the client to perform?

hydrostatic weighing

Body mass index is reported in which of the following units of measure?

kg/m2

Most skinfold prediction equations provide an estimate of

subcutaneous fat mass

Which measurements or estimations are necessary for the calculation of body volume using the air displacement plethysmography method?

thoracic gas volume and body surface area

true or false: Air displacement plethysmography is considered a densitometry method of body composition assessment.

true

Estimating body fat percentage from hydrodensitometry is an example of what model of body composition assessment?

two-component

Which of the following variables is not likely to affect the underwater weighing procedure?

whether or not the client uses a nose clip during the procedure


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