FACS PRACTICE TEST
Which of the following is the amount of money received if an insurance policy is surrendered before maturity or before death of the insured party? A. Renewal B. Premium C. Cash value D. Face amount
C)
Which three of the following are barriers to resolving conflicts and negotiating an agreement? A. Control issues B. Active listening C. Physical reactions D. Competitive attitude
A, C, D
True of False: Indicate whether each statement regarding body mass index (BMI) is true or false. -BMI can be used to indicate whether an individual has a disease such as diabetes. -As BMI increases, the risk for some diseases increases. -A healthy BMI is considered the same for all people, regardless of age and gender. -BMI is a measure of body fat in adults based on height and weight. -BMI is only one of the many factors used to predict risk for disease.
-False -True -False -True -True
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) may occur in a baby when a mother consumes alcohol during pregnancy. Question: Indicate with a yes or no whether each of the following is a common symptom observed in children with FAS. -Obsesity -Poor coordination -Behavioral problems -Learning disabilities
-No -Yes -Yes -Yes
With a yes or no, indicate whether each task below is a responsibility of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP). -Monitor agricultural food production -Monitor agricultural food production -Help assist in the prevention of food-borne illnesses -Regulate the nutritional value of food -Ensure that unsafe food does not reach consumers
-Yes -Yes -Yes -No -Yes
A family and consumer sciences teacher planning a unit on teamwork uses an activity in which groups of students are given cardboard, foam, string, and other paper supplies and are asked to design a protective carrier for an egg. This activity fosters teamwork because it A. creates an environment where students must communicate and cooperate B. provides a context for applying students' critical and creative-thinking skills C. requires students to put themselves in the place of another D. enables students to display their individual talents and strengths
A)
A large or extended family living together may sacrifice the condition of their home for which of the following housing norms? A. Space B. Tenure C. Quality D. Location
A)
Anisha has decided to prepare her meals using more energy-efficient systems and appliances. To accomplish her goal, which of the following should Anisha NOT use? A. A slow cooker B. A pressure cooker C. A microwave oven D. A convection oven
A)
Fats that are solid at room temperature and that tend to increase cholesterol in the blood are A. saturated fats B. unsaturated fats C. polyunsaturated fats D. monounsaturated fats
A)
Federal law mandates that all apparel sold in the United States contain permanent labels that fulfill the requirements of the Textile Fiber Products Identification Act. Which of the following government agencies is responsible for enforcing the rule on care labeling in clothing? A. Federal Trade Commission B. United States Customs and Border Protection C. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau D. Food and Drug Administration
A)
If the government places a price ceiling on leather garments that is below the equilibrium price, which of the following will occur? A. There will be a shortage of leather garments. B. There will be a surplus of leather garments. C. The demand for leather garments will increase. D. The demand for leather garments will decrease.
A)
The goal of premarital counseling for those who are certain about getting married is to learn to A. communicate needs and expectations B. identify and accomplish individual goals C. avoid establishing gender roles in the relationship D. move through the healing process after a traumatic event
A)
The major purpose of credit card laws is to A. protect consumers B. regulate credit limits C. standardize lenders' practices D. stabilize annual percentage rates
A)
Which of the following activities best illustrates integrating instruction of family and consumer sciences with other academic areas? A. Writing a review of a meal generated from a new recipe B. Brainstorming different ingredients to make a recipe healthier C. Organizing cooking utensils according to use D. Selecting measurement tools needed for cooking a new entrée
A)
Which of the following qualities of fabric is a surface defect of textiles that normally occurs when washing and wearing fabrics? A. Pilling B. Crock resistance C. Wicking D. Crease resistance
A)
Which of the following types of nutrients provides the body with the essential amino acids required for synthesizing tissues and hormones? A. Complete proteins B. Simple carbohydrates C. Polyunsaturated fats D. Fat-soluble vitamins
A)
Which of the student organizations sponsored within a school is usually associated with the family and consumer sciences department? A. Family, Career and Community Leaders of America B. Future Business Leaders of America C. Distributive Education Clubs of America D. American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences
A)
Private mortgage insurance is usually required by the holder of the mortgage until the owner has what percent of equity in the home and requests cancellation of the payment? A. 20% B. 30% C. 40% D. 50%
A) 20%
With a yes or a no, decide whether the fabric ramie has the qualities below. A) Absorbency B) Elasticity C) Luster D) Strength (A yes or no answer for each of the qualities. This will be in a chart in the actual test.)
A) Absorbency = Yes B) Elasticity = No C) Luster = Yes D) Strength = Yes
Up-to-date and adequate program planning in family and consumer sciences primarily requires A) continuous evaluation of program standards and objectives B) teachers with advanced degrees in family and consumer sciences C) use of professionally written teaching materials D) adequate budgets for curriculum materials
A) Continues evaluation of program standards and objectives
The difference between the amount of money owed on a house and the value of the house is known as A. equity B. mortgage C. interest D. credit
A) Equity
Poodle skirts, zoot suits, love beads, and Nehru jackets are all examples of which of the following? A. Fads B. The avant-garde C. Haute couture D. Status symbols
A) Fads
Eighth-grade students are given the task of debating the merits of two commercial diets. The students are divided into four groups and provided a card that details the diet they are to debate and identifies whether the group is for or against the diet. The students are then given 45 minutes to research the diet and to plan their argument. Question: Which of the following instructional strategies best identifies the scenario described? A. Interactive instruction B. Indirect instruction C. Direct instruction D. Independent study
A) Interactive Instruction
When comparing an attached house and a detached house that are of similar size, quality of construction, and age, which of the following statements is usually true about the attached house? A. It is less expensive to maintain. B. It is less energy efficient. C. It is more expensive to repair. D. Real estate taxes are greater.
A) It is less expensive to maintain
A prekindergarten teacher is doing a lesson on categorizing classroom objects into sets. Which of the following mathematical concepts must children have some familiarity with before attempting the activity? A. Understanding patterns and relationships B. Recognizing the position of whole numbers C. Comparing two- and three-dimensional shapes D. Matching values with their numerical representations
A) Understanding patterns and relationships
Which of the following teacher actions is likely to be most effective in reducing off-task behavior in a preschool classroom? A. Using proximity B. Giving a verbal warning C. Removing a student from the classroom D. Commanding attention using tone of voice
A) Using proximity
A person has taken the following actions during the past two years. -Purchased disability income insurance -Placed $200 per month in a savings account -Donated to a blood bank to ensure future availability if plasma is needed -Established an individual retirement account Question: From the list of activities undertaken, it can be concluded that this person places a high value on which of the following? A. Money B. Security C. Health D. Thrift
B)
A student teacher in a family and consumer sciences class observes a small group of two-year-olds playing in a sandbox. One child drops a shovel and picks up a rake. A second child picks up the shovel to fill a bucket. A third child pours sand through a sifter. These children are engaging in which of the following types of play? A. Solitary B. Parallel C. Associative D. Cooperative
B)
An arrangement for a noncustodial parent to spend time with his or her children is known as which of the following? A. One-parent custody B. Visitation rights C. Joint custody D. Split custody
B)
Based on Piaget's stages of cognitive development, a preadolescent at the concrete operational stage would most likely be able to A. interpret the theme of a play B. make an inference from observation C. solve algebraic equations D. learn words in a second language
B)
Three-year-old Mark wanted to help his mother vacuum the floor. As he pulled the vacuum around the room, he bumped into a table, knocking over a lamp and breaking it. His mother declared, "I knew you were too little to do this!" Mark ran from the room crying and has not offered to help since then. Question: For this child, which of Erickson's stages of human development is most likely to have been affected by the mother's reaction? A. Trust versus Mistrust B. Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt C. Initiative versus Guilt D. Identity versus Confusion
B)
When planning units of instruction for family and consumer sciences, it is most important for teachers to base the units on which of the following resources? A. Websites that use best practices B. State and district standards C. Teacher-approved standards D. Lesson plans from colleagues in the district
B)
When substituting regular milk for buttermilk in a recipe, it is important to add A. salt B. lemon juice C. cake flour D. baking soda
B)
Which of the following actions by the Federal Reserve System will most likely increase consumer spending? A. Increasing the discount rate to member banks B. Decreasing the discount rate to member banks C. Selling large amounts of government securities D. Keeping the reserve requirements of member banks constant
B)
Which of the following best describes clothing that is made-to-order for a specific customer from high-quality, expensive fabric, often using time-consuming hand-executed techniques? A. Fads B. Haute couture C. Avant-garde D. Classic styles
B)
Which of the following health problems is most likely to be positively affected by the reduction in the amount of saturated fat in a diet? A. Diabetes B. Heart disease C. An iron deficiency D. A magnesium deficiency
B)
Which of the following is a design feature of a dress that is most likely to make the wearer look taller? A. The cap sleeve B. An Empire waist C. A dropped waistline D. An inverted pleat
B)
Which of the following is most important for a homeowner to consider when calculating the amount of money needed in a housing budget? A. Utilities B. Mortgage C. Mortgage insurance D. Homeowner's insurance
B)
Which of the following is the biological contaminant most often found in eggs? A. E. coli B. Salmonella C. Botulism D. Listeria
B)
Which of the following is the first and most effective component of the waste hierarchy? A. Reuse B. Reduce C. Rethink D. Recycle
B)
Which of the following provides the federal nutrition policy? A. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey B. Dietary Guidelines for Americans C. Food and Nutrition Information Center D. National Institutes of Health
B)
Which of the following should an entrepreneur create to disperse information about a business by writing and posting personal, lengthy commentary on the Web? A. Twitter account B. Blog site C. YouTube account D. Facebook account
B)
Which of the following sleeves with an angular shape under the arm is usually cut in one with the front and back of the garment? A. Cape B. Kimono C. Dolman D. Batwing
B)
Jack and Cara are married. Jack has a son from a previous marriage. Cara has a daughter from a former relationship. They just had their first baby together. This is an example of which type of family? A. Adoptive B. Blended C. Extended D. Traditional
B) Blended
Eddie, a young adult, inadvertently missed a credit card payment and fears that his credit rating will be lowered. He needs his credit card to make reservations for a flight he will be taking. Which of the following should Eddie do to maintain a sufficient credit rating and to avoid having his card revoked? A) Contact the top three credit bureaus to explain B) Contact the creditor to explain C) Transfer funds from a savings to a checking account D) Transfer funds from a checking to a savings account
B) Contact the creditor to explain
In the morning, the teacher asks how many students are absent from the classroom. During snack time, the teacher asks whether there are enough snack cups for everyone in the classroom. During recess, the teacher asks students to determine how many balls they take outside so they will know how many to bring back inside after recess. Which of the following mathematical concepts is the teacher reinforcing? A. Classifying B. Counting C. Patterning D. Ordering
B) Counting
Which of the following styles of contemporary architecture arose around 1900 and primarily consists of the simplification of form and the elimination of ornamentation? A. Art Deco B. Early Modern C. Postmodern D. Critical Regionalism
B) Early Modern
Which of the following types of plans shows the location of a house on a site and indicates features such as garages, walks, walls, and garden areas? A. Plot B. Foundation C. Floor D. Elevation
B) Foundation
The first step of the problem-solving process in home management is to A. list alternative courses of action B. identify the problem C. identify the possible consequences of potential actions D. decide how to evaluate alternative courses of action
B) Identify the problem
Which of the following is needed by the human body to remove excess glucose from the blood? A) HGH B) Insulin C) TSH D) Adrenalin
B) Insulin
The most powerful positive influence a family can have on the behavior of a young child is through A. reading and sharing written information B. modeling desired behaviors C. encouraging the child to set his or her own limits D. enforcing strict discipline
B) Modeling desired behaviors
A preschool teacher develops a memory game activity. The game consists of the teacher showing a child a few small objects and then covering them up and seeing how many objects the child can remember. Which of the following areas of development will the activity most likely reinforce? A. Manipulative B. Perceptual C. Physical D. Social
B) Perceptual
Red, yellow, and blue are examples of which of the following kind of colors on the color circle? A. Complementary B. Primary C. Secondary D. Tertiary
B) Primary
Which of the following does NOT describe counterfeit products? A. They violate United States trademark laws. B. They are profitable for designers. C. They are a form of consumer fraud. D. They involve an unauthorized transfer of licensed materials.
B) They are profitable for designers
-Baked Cod -Creamed Cauliflower -Rice -Baking-Powder Biscuits -Vanilla Ice Cream Question: The addition of which following plating techniques is most likely to improve the food presented in the menu above? A. Texture B. Focal point C. Color D. Height
C)
A family and consumer sciences teacher completes a lesson on the nutritional breakdown of popular items on fast-food restaurant menus. After the lesson, the teacher asks students to use their knowledge of nutrition to select healthier alternatives from the same menus. Question: The activity falls primarily within which level of Bloom's taxonomy? A. Knowledge B. Comprehension C. Application D. Evaluation
C)
According to Maslow's theory on the hierarchy of basic human needs, self‑actualization is the stage of development during which the individual does which of the following? A. Begins the search for self-identity B. Overcomes the need for affection from others C. Achieves self-acceptance and begins to develop his or her full potential D. Becomes aware of his or her contributions to society
C)
Career Connection is a national program by Family, Career and Community Leaders of America (FCCLA) that helps students discover their strengths, target their career goals, and A. make, save, and spend money wisely B. learn skills to become strong family members C. initiate a plan for achieving the lifestyle they desire D. improve the quality of life in their communities
C)
Steve and Emily have adapted to the new demands on their time and energy since the birth of their children. Steve and Emily are in which of the following stages of the family life cycle? A. Independence B. Coupling C. Expanding D. Launching
C)
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is the governmental agency that regulates all of the following EXCEPT A. food manufacturing and handling of the United States food supply B. preservatives used in infant food and infant formulas C. the slaughter and processing of livestock D. chemical additives used in food preparation and preservation
C)
The publication of the United States Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics that includes information about the nature of work, working conditions, earnings, and training and education for hundreds of different careers is called A. The National Jobline Directory B. International Jobs Directory C. Occupational Outlook Handbook D. Federal Jobs Digest
C)
The purpose of including brand names on apparel is to A. guarantee good quality B. meet textile product labeling laws C. influence consumer buying habits D. inform the consumer of the parent company
C)
When cutting out a pattern piece, notches should be A. uncut B. cut straight across the notch C. cut out, away from the seam allowance D. cut in, toward the seam allowance
C)
Which of the following is the correct technique for rolling out a pie crust? A. Using the pastry blender to cut in the fat until the mixture forms a round, smooth ball B. Applying even pressure while gently moving the rolling pin backward and forward across the entire length of the dough C. Rolling the dough from the center out with a floured rolling pin, and turning the dough occasionally D. Rolling only one side of the dough, and placing the dough directly on the counter
C)
Which of the following may be a cause of developmental delays in premature infants? A. Anemia B. Hypoglycemia C. Respiratory distress D. Digestive tract disorders
C)
Which of the following best describes unit pricing? A. A labeling system that uses a bar of lines identifying the product, manufacturer, size, and price and that allows computerized checkout and inventory control B. A system used by chain stores by which foods are produced or packaged at a lower price than the price paid for by national brands C. A method of pricing that allows the consumer to compare a product's cost to the cost of similar products or to the same product in a different size D. A system of pricing that requires the sales price and a readable date on packages of perishable and semi-perishable products
C) A method of pricing that allows the consumer to compare a product's cost to the cost of similar products or to the same product in a different size
Kelly is having a casual get-together of 20-30 people. The invitation states that the party will start around 6:00 p.m., but she knows people will be arriving and leaving at different times. Which of the following styles of food service is most appropriate for the event? A. Blue plate B. Family style C. Buffet D. Continental
C) Buffet
The training of food service workers under the HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points) is under the jurisdiction of A) OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) B) USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) C) FDA (Food and Drug Administration) D) HHS (Health and Human Services)
C) FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Tina and Maria, two sisters sharing an apartment, were having a heated discussion. Finally, Tina took a breath and said, "When you don't help me with the household chores, I feel like a maid. And that makes me upset and angry." Question: Which of the following types of communication was Tina using? A) Feedback B) Active listening C) I message D) Argumentative response
C) I message
Which of the following is likely to be the most successful strategy family and consumer science professionals can use to increase their employment opportunities and make them more marketable to future employers? A. Participate in national outreach projects through Family, Career and Community Leaders of America (FCCLA) B. Become a member of the Family and Consumer Sciences Education Association (FCSEA) C. Obtain certification through the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (AAFCS) D. Apply for a family and consumer sciences fellowship program
C) Obtain certification through the American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (AAFCS)
A teacher assigns numbers to students standing in line by tapping each student and calling out "First, second, third, fourth." Which of the following types of numbers is the teacher using? A. Nominal B. Cardinal C. Ordinal D. Real
C) Ordinal
According to research, which of the following is the single most important home-based activity to build the knowledge required for preschool children to achieve eventual success in reading? A. Children memorizing nursery rhymes B. Families talking about school C. Parents reading aloud to children D. Parents teaching the alphabet to children
C) Parents reading aloud to children
A child care provider frequently notices bruising on a child's face and body. What is the child care provider's responsibility in the situation described? A. Consult with an attorney regarding liability B. Call the police and file criminal charges C. Report the child abuse to the proper authorities D. Tell the parents to take the child to the doctor for a health care screening
C) Report the child abuse to the proper authorities
Which of the following is a major source of carbohydrates in a typical Western diet? A. Cellulose B. Glycogen C. Starch D. Sucrose
C) Starch
Which of the following is the most effective way to prevent cross-contamination and the spread of bacteria in the kitchen? A. Wiping counters with a large kitchen sponge B. Washing all dishes at 212° Fahrenheit (100º C) C. Washing hands frequently with soap and drying with paper towels D. Drying all dishes thoroughly with linen kitchen towels
C) Washing hands frequently with soap and drying with paper towels
-Install handles that are easy to grasp -Use brighter bulbs in all settings -Install nightlights in all areas of night activity -Install lever handles for all doors -Install rocker light switches; consider illuminated ones in select areas Question: A builder's manual contains the specifications listed above. They are most likely the specifications for which of the following housing situations? A. A family home where preschool-age children and infants live B. A family home where an individual using a wheelchair lives C. A housing complex for university students D. The family home of an elderly couple
D)
A sixth-grade class is learning about the importance of including calcium in the daily diet. To assess student knowledge, the teacher assigns students a project. The students are to create a poster promoting the information. Question: The assessment requires students to use which of the following types of intelligence? A. Verbal/linguistic B. Intrapersonal C. Interpersonal D. Visual/spatial
D)
According to Erikson's theory of development, the main task of individuals at a certain stage of life is to develop an identity or suffer from identity confusion and drift through life not understanding themselves. During which of the following age ranges does this focus on establishing identity generally occur? A. 1-3 years B. 3-5 years C. 6-11 years D. 12-18 years
D)
The ingredients on a food package label are required by law to be listed A. in alphabetical order B. with nutrients first C. with additives and preservatives first D. in descending order of predominance by weight
D)
What is the most appropriate type of fabric to wear in high humidity with temperatures in the upper 90s? A. Nylon B. Polyester C. Wool D. Cotton
D)
Which of the following generalizations about self-concept is appropriate for all theories of personality development? A. The initial conception of self develops in the school environment. B. During development of self-concept, an individual is unwilling to take risks or try new experiences. C. Self-concept is realized immediately at the point of maturity. D. Self-concept is unique, dynamic, and always evolving.
D)
Which of the following is NOT a dietary antioxidant? A. Lycopene B. Beta-carotene C. Vitamin E D. Vitamin K
D)
Which of the following is a purpose of the Family, Career and Community Leaders of America organization? A. To encourage individual and group interest in global conflict B. To identify the roles of men and women in today's workforce and society C. To provide opportunities for understanding conflict and minimizing responsibilities D. To provide opportunities for personal development and preparation for adult life
D)
Which of the following is most likely the primary reason why the United States apparel industry is at a disadvantage when competing with that of other countries? A. Material availability B. Environmental pollution C. Manufacturing facilities D. Labor costs
D)
Which of the following is the most appropriate assessment technique for evaluating students in a laboratory-based course in a family and consumer sciences program? A. Cognitive achievement tests based on a table of specifications or domain specifications B. Standardized tests from commercial test firms administered in a controlled environment C. Computer-assisted evaluations with effective means to control for cheating D. Product or performance checklists based on established standards
D)
Which of the following set new federal standards for unsafe levels of paint in children's products? A. Flammable Fabrics Act B. Poison Prevention Packaging Act C. Child Safety Protection Act D. Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act
D)
Which of the following uses patterns of repetition and contrast to create visual interest with the purpose of moving the eye around the room? A. Symmetry B. Balance C. Harmony D. Rhythm
D)
Parents want to begin investing $400 dollars every month for their 4-year-old daughter's college education. Which of the following investment vehicles should they choose if the goal is to yield the greatest long-term growth? A. Savings account B. Certificate of deposit C. Money market account D. Common Stock
D) Common Stock
Which of the following best identifies a dish that was brought to the United States by immigrants of Eastern European descent and is made primarily of beef, vegetables, and paprika? A. Gumbo B. Étouffée C. Taro D. Goulash
D) Goulash
A teacher has assigned students to work together in small groups and demonstrate how to respond to hazardous situations at a work site. Which of the following types of assessments will effectively measure the students' knowledge and skills in the situation? A. Essay questions B. Multiple-choice questions C. Open-ended questions D. Performance-based assessment
D) Performance-Based Assessment
The guest circulation pattern on a floor plan involves movement from the entry to the A. kitchen B. bedroom C. basement D. powder room
D) Powder Room
A soft, fuzzy rug on a hardwood floor is an example of which of the following elements of design? A. Line B. Color C. Shape D. Texture
D) Texture
An architect is designing a house for a family with young children. The parents frequently entertain in the evening. This information is most important to the architect in deciding A. the amount of common living space B. the numbers of floors in the house C. whether to include a half bath D. the placement of the bedrooms
D) The placement of the bedrooms
Which of the following is a professional responsibility of prekindergarten teachers with respect to parent-teacher relations, according to the "Guidelines for Developmentally Appropriate Practices" from the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) ? A. Contact parents about every developmental change their children undergo B. Encourage parents to accept teachers as the experts who know what is best academically for their children C. Clarify the limits of parents' access to their children's classroom D. View parents as partners in the educational process
D) View parents as partners in the educational process
Using the steps below, place them in the correct order for the sequential order of the decision making process. A) Identify resources available B) List the alternatives to the problem C) Make the decision D) State the problem to solve E) Set goals to be accomplished
D, E, A, B, C
Permanent Life Insurance Definition
Offers a benefit upon death and builds a cash value
Universal Life Insurance Definition
Provides flexibility in insurance protection and savings options
Term Life Insurance Definition
Provides insurance for a specific period of time and has no remaining value
Variable Life Insurance
Provides protection as well as savings that are invested in equity products
-Speech becomes more social, less egocentric. -Intuitive grasp of logical concepts exists in some areas. However, there is still a tendency to focus attention on one aspect of an object while ignoring others. -Concepts formed are crude and irreversible. -Reality is not firm. Perceptions dominate judgment. -Rules of a game are not developed, only uses simple do's and don'ts imposed by authority Question: Which of Jean Piaget's developmental stages is represented by the description above? A. Sensorimotor period—coordination of secondary reactions B. Sensorimotor period—tertiary reactions C. Preoperational period—preoperational phase D. Preoperational period—intuitive phase
d) Preoperational Period-Intuitive Phase