FINAL!!!

another name for the state's economic stabilization fund is the

"rainy day" fund

Bureaucracies are considered inefficient because of

"red tape," slow, and other negative images

As of 2010, the salary of the governor of Texas is

$150,000 a year

How much do Texas Legislators earn in salary?

$7,200 a year

After 9/11, the Pentagon budget went from $287 billion to what number of $billions according to Leon Panetta in his 2014 memoir, Worthy Fights?

$718b

Tx health and human services assistance

(1) Temporary Assistance for Needy Family (2) Medicare Assistance (3) Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program

Colleges and Universities

104 public and 40 private institutions Approximately 1.6 million students

Astrid Silva was singled out by Pres. Obama in one of his last talks on immigration reform by executive order as an exemplary undocumented student child in need of help from deportation his plan would assist. Which talk was this?

11/20/2014

Grand juries in texas are composed of ___ members

12

Grand juries in texas are composed of___ members

12

According to the 2000 census, the apportionment base for Texas House of Representative is

139000

Texas is divided into ______ appeals court districts?

14

texas is divided into _____appeals court districts

14

texas is divided into___ appeals court districts

14

Regular sessions of the Texas legislature meet for

140 days in odd numbered years

regular sessions of the texas legislature meet for

140 days, in odd-numbered years

Regular sessions of the Texas legislature meet for

140 days, in odd-numbered years.

The Texas House of Representatives consists of ________ members.

150

The Texas House of Representatives consists of __________ members

150

the Texas House of Representatives consist of__________ members

150

the texas house of representatives consists of ___ members

150

the texas house of representatives consists of___ members

150

regular sessions of the Texas legislature meet for

150 days, every single year

The size of the chambers in the Texas Legislator is

150 in the House of Representative and 31 in the senate

The size of the Chambers in the Texas legislature is

150 in the House of Representatives and 31 in the Senate

According to the text, Chicanas in Charge, if you wished to read in person the interview transcript for Leticia Van de Putte, what reference number would you give the librarian on the 6th floor, Special Collections, UTA library?

166

early or absentee voting in texas for general election begins how many days prior to the actual date of the election

17 days

Texas's commitment to education began with which state constitution?

1836

D Heritage magazine on black politics in Dallas assigned for class has a time line for a concise history of such. When does it begin and end?

1849-1995

The governors' term of office was changed in ___ from 2 to 4 years

1972

In which of the following decades did the Republican Party in Texas begin to win almost all of the statewide offices it challenged?

1990s

In __________, for the first time since the primary system was established in Texas, Republican primaries were conducted in all 254 Texas counties.

1996

At the rate of DoD spending, according to Panetta's book (2014), reached after 9/11 how much was that amount spent per day in billions?

2 (At the rate)

A Texas House of Representative member is elected for ____ terms, while a Texas Senator is elected for _____ terms

2 years, 4 years

How long does the governor have following adjournment of legislator in which to act on bills?

20 calendar days

between 2000 and 2010, texas's population grew by approximately

20 percent

The last time Texas faced the unequal system of school finance in court was what year?

2014

Which U.S. amendment prevents states from requiring payment of a poll tax as a condition for voting?

24th

according to 2010 census, the population of Texas is approximately

25 million

counties in texas

254

the state of texas has been on a growth trajectory for decades. Today its population is approximately

26 million

At one point in historical time Texans elected the state board of education then at another historical time they were appointed by the governor then once again elected but the number of positions was changed from what to what number?

27 to 15

The state-federal program that provides direct cash payments to poor children and their families is: A: Women, Infants, and Children nutrition program B: Temporary Assistance to Needy Families. C: SNAP (Formerly the food stamp program) D: Medicaid and Tri-care

B: Temporary Assistance to Needy Families.

Probably the factor that had most to do with the removal of Governor Ferguson was: A: An allegation of Moral Turpitude B: an unsolvable conflict with the University of Texas. C: His opposition to state-wide prohibition D: His improper deposit of $100,000 in state insurance funds

B: an unsolvable conflict with the University of Texas.

A party to a civil case who was dissatisfied with the outcome in the trial court could next proceed to a court with: A: Original Jurisdiction B: appellate jurisdiction. C: Civil Jurisdiction D: Ultimate Jurisdiction

B: appellate jurisdiction.

The short-term method for relieving overcrowded court dockets in Texas is to: A: Limit the type of cases that courts may handle B: bring in a temporary judge or use an ADR C: Utilize the "Change of venue" procedure D: Order a two-year delay in the case to give the docket time to clear

B: bring in a temporary judge or use an ADR

The system that replaced the merit system in Texas was a: A: Centralized Testing System B: centralized compensation and classification system. C: Decentralized compensation plan D: Fragmented classification system under a plural executive.

B: centralized compensation and classification system.

State agencies are sometimes created as a result of: A: Bureaucratic efficiency. B: citizen complaints and outrage over an issue. C: A need to keep up with population growth. D: High state unemployment rates

B: citizen complaints and outrage over an issue.

The instrument that formally accuses a person of having committed a high felony and orders that person to trial is a(n): A: Information B: indictment. C: Verdict D: Opinion

B: indictment.

Astrid Silva was singled out by Pres. Obama in one of his last talks on immigration reform by executive order as an exemplary undocumented student child in need of help from deportation his plan would assist. Which talk was this? A: 11/20/2014 B: 1/29/2013 C: No such student child D: 10/14/2008

A: 11/20/2014

The last time Texas faced the unequal system of school finance in court was what year? A: 2014 B: 2012 C: 2010 D: 1990 E: 1996

A: 2014

According to a Rand Corporation study on inmates in an education program the report indicates that 43 % are less likely to return to prison within how many years? A: 3 B: 1 C: 5 D: 2 E: 4

A: 3

The issue of school finance in Texas has been fought in the legislature and courts for how many years? A: 30. B: 40 C: 50 D: 20 E: 10

A: 30

The children who received deferred action from prosecution under the prior DACA Executive Order got that stay for a number of years. Under the current Obama plan for how long will the stay be on these new applicants deemed acceptable? A: 5 years B: 10 Years C: 2 years D: 3 years E: 4 years

A: 5 years

How many inmates are housed in the New York prison system? A: 82,000 B: 48,000 C: 121,000 D: 71,000 E: 67,000

A: 82,000

A case involving a business contract falls under which branch of law? A: Civil B: Criminal C: Constitutional D: Admiralty

A: Civil

The term misdemeanor refers to a: A: crime less serious than a felony. B: Crime more serious than a felony C: Matter of juvenile law D: Civil law matter

A: Crime less serious than a felony.

The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality: A: Enforces state and some federal air and water quality standards. B: Regulates timber cutting in East Texas Forests C: Imposes automotive emissions limits in urban areas D: lost its oversight authority of toxic waste dumping in 1997

A: Enforces state and some federal air and water quality standards.

Where is it more affordable for a family of four to live? A: Harlingen B: Chicago C: Seattle D: Arlington D: Washington D.C

A: Harlingen

The largest chunk of expenditures for the City of Fort Worth is on what category of these? A: Infrastructure B: Community Development C: City Manger and Council D: Management

A: Infrastructure

The first federal judge in Texas of Mexican ancestry, a Chicana, was ? A: Linda Reyna Yanez, B: Lena Levario, C: Hilda Tagle, D: Trini Gamez, E: None of these

A: Linda Reyna Yanez

Where can you go now, assuming no problems with residency or citizenship issues, and get an Associate of Arts or Science degree without it costing you a penny? A: Mississippi B: Oregon C: Idaho D: Texas E: Tennesse

A: Mississippi

Which one of the following courts is not mentioned in the Texas Constitution? A: Municipal courts B: Justice of the peace courts C: County Courts D: District Courts

A: Municipal courts

Which of the following executives is not appointed by the governor? A: Texas Attorney General B: Adjutant General, Texas Military Forces C: Texas Secretary of State D: Director, Office of State-Federal Relations

A: Texas Attorney General

The U.S. Senate passed a comprehensive immigration reform bill in 2013 and sent it to the House for their action. What happened? A: The House has done nothing B: The House sent it back C: The House has it under study in three sub-committees D: It never got there E: The House voted it down

A: The House has done nothing

In 1994 Congress cut funding for prison college education programs completely and made inmates ineligible for Pell Grants. A: True B: False

A: True

Lupe Valdez was among the last officers commissioned in the Women's Army Corps before it was integrated with the regular army. A: True, B: False, C: Not in the army at all

A: True

Pres. Obama has cut the number of illegal border crossings by more than half. A: True B: False

A: True

When in high school Lena Levario was one of twelve Mexican American students who were inducted into the National Honor Society. A: True, B: False

A: True

In the 2014 General Election which of these Democrats received the least number of votes? A: Wendy Davis B: Leticia Van de Putte C: David Alameel D: John Cook

A: Wendy Davis

In 2010-11 about 99% of students in 98% of districts received per WADA state and local revenue that was within a range of $4,500 and $7,999. Which district was the richest? A: Westbrook B: Red Lick C: Premont D: Highland Park E: Altadena

A: Westbrook

Do we have more personnel in military service today than in 1995? A: Yes B: No

A: Yes

A Texas governor who lacks significant constitutional powers must rely on: A: a competent staff. B: Forceful arm-twisting C: Skills in personal relations D: A combination of all the above

A: a competent staff.

To be a practicing attorney in the State of Texas, a lawyer must be: A: a member of the State Bar of Texas. B: Licensed by the Texas Supreme Court C: Registered with the National Lawyers Guild D: A member of the Texas Trial Lawyers Association

A: a member of the State Bar of Texas.

speaker of the House

Appoints all chairs and vice chairs of House substantive and procedural committees

speaker of the House

Appoints all members of House procedural committees

Hilda Tagle's surname is of what ethnic or racial origin and means what

Arabic and means frontier

"The Longoria Affair" featured several prominent men and a couple of lesser knowns and their efforts to bury Felix Longoria. Where did the burial eventually take place?

Arlington VA

A violation of the Arlington municipal fire code would be tried in the

Arlington municipal court

How many state agencies in Texas are substantially independent from the governor?

Around 200

Which Texas constitutional article prohibits a statewide property tax?

Art. VIII

Which case was filed regarding the 4th Amendment and illegal search and seizure?

Atwater vs City of Lago Vista

attorney general opinions

Authoritative decisions on the scope of government jurisdiction and interpretation of laws unless overruled by court decisions or new laws.

veto power

Authority of the governor to reject a bill or concurrent resolution passed by the legislature.

removal power

Authority to remove an official from office.

contingency rider

Authorization for spending state money to finance provisions of a bill, if it passes.

Several of Texas's political traditions and institutions stem from the state's experiences after the Civil War. A: An era known as Jacksonian Democracy B: And the ideas of Liberty and Justice for all C: And the Recent war with Mexico D: an era known as Reconstruction.

D: An era known as Reconstruction.

Hilda Tagle's surname is of what ethnic or racial origin and means what ? A: Spanish and means barrier, B: Germanic and means to take, C: Basque and means border, D: Arabic and means frontier, E: Anglo Saxon and means to touch

D: Arabic and means frontier

The guaranteed amount each school district will receive in state and local funds for each student in average daily attendance (ADA) is named what? A: Cost Education Index (CEI) B: Adjusted Allotment (AA) C: Adjusted Basic Allotment (ABA) D: Basic Allotment (BA)

D: Basic Allotment (BA)

Environmental policies in Texas are coordinated by the: A: Environmental Protection Agency B: Department of Parks and Wildlife C: Department of Homeland Security D: Commission on Environmental Quality.

D: Commission on Environmental Quality.

In which race by position did the Democrat lose in Dallas County in the General Election of 2014? A: County Treasurer B: District Clerk C: County Judge D: District Attorney E: State Senator

D: District Attorney

In the 2014 General Election which of these Republicans received the most votes? A: George P. Bush B: John Cornyn C: Dan Patrick D: Greg Abbott

D: Greg Abbott

Colleges and universities in Texas are regulated by the: A: Texas education agency B: Sated Board of Education C: Permanent University Fund D: Higher Education Coordinating Board.

D: Higher Education Coordinating Board.

Which of these arm sales corporations had the largest workforce in 2012? A: Boeing B: United Technologies C: Honeywell D: Lockheed Martin E: Eads

D: Lockheed Martin

During the Vietnam war and the 58,202 casualties suffered by US troops which part of the country had the highest percentage of deaths? A: Northeast B: Northwest C: Midwest D: South E: West

D: South

The most important role in disciplining judges is now played by the: A: Texas Attorney Generals office B: Legislative "address" or impeachment process C: Threat of defeat at the next election cycle D: Texas Commission on Judicial Conduct.

D: Texas Commission on Judicial Conduct.

The first Republican governor of Texas since Reconstruction was: A: Rick Perry B: George W. Bush C: Ann Richards D: William Clements.

D: William Clements.

The constitutional qualifications for Texas governor include all the following, except being: A: A U.S citizen B: At least 30 years old C: A five-year state resident D: a member of a political party.

D: a member of a political party.

Qualifications for serving on a trial jury in Texas include all the following except: A: Be at least 18 years of age B: Be able to read and write English C: Be a citizen of the United States D: be a resident of the state of Texas.

D: be a resident of the state of Texas.

The word that best describes the difference between Chicanas featured in Parts III and IV of the text, Chicanas in Charge, from those in Parts I and II is? A: Pioneers, B: Housewives, C: Elites, D: beneficiaries, E: Icons

D: beneficiaries

Government decisions regarding revenues, expenditures, and borrowing are referred to as: A: Monetary Policy B: Foreign Policy C: Banking Policy D: Fiscal policy

D: fiscal policy

In legislative matters, the governor of Texas: A: Has no veto power over appropriations bills B: is Solely responsible for submitting the state's budget C: May call a limited number of special sessions D: has absolute veto power once the legislature has adjourned.

D: has absolute veto power once the legislature has adjourned.

The term weak executive refers to the fact that the governor. A: Has budget execution authority in his own right. B: May hire and fire at pleasure all executive directors of state agencies. C: Is often unable to obtain the cooperation of the legislature D: Has no direct control over most of the agencies in the state government.

D: has no direct control over most of the agencies in the state government.

The State Bar of Texas has the authority to take all the following actions, except to: A: Suspend attorneys B: Disbar attorneys C: Discipline Attorneys D: impeach attorneys.

D: impeach attorneys.

The governor's success in dealing with lobbyists, legislators, and the media depends primarily on: A: Ordinances B: Campaign Contributions C: Executive orders D: input and support of staff.

D: input and support of staff.

Where is the Windham School District located in Texas? A: Rio Grande Valley B: West Texas C: East Texas D: no geographic area

D: no geographic area

The State Bar of Texas performs all the following functions, except: A: Provide continuing legal educations B: Discipline, suspended or disbar attorneys C: Promote high standards of ethical conduct D: rate and publish the qualifications of lawyers.

D: rate and publish the qualifications of lawyers.

The ideological and philosophical battles within members of the State Board of Education, namely religious conservative Republicans and liberal Democrats in recent past decades has been termed? A: Battle of the sexes B: Dancing with the Stars C: Battle for the bucks D: social science fiction E: Cultural wars

D: social science fiction

The "dual budgeting" system in Texas means that both: A: Revenues and expenditures are equal B: The house and senate must pass the budget C: The comptroller and treasurer authorize spending D: the governor and the legislature draw up budget proposals.

D: the governor and the legislature draw up budget proposals.

Justices of the peace in Texas have jurisdiction over all the following, except: A: Divorces B: Small claims C: Marriages D: traffic violations.

D: traffic violations.

What scientific development has found that some persons convicted of murder and sentenced didn't actually commit the crime

DNA testing

Which scientific development has shown that some persons sentenced to death actually did not commit the crime?

DNA testing

Under Pres. Obama's newest immigration executive action plan which agency will handle the cases filed under U and T visas?

DOL

Colonias the assigned booklet for class was published by whom?

Dallas Federal Reserve Bank

In the 2014 General Election which of these Democrats received the least number of votes?

David Alameel

committee chair

Decides whether a bill needs a fiscal note from the Legislative Budget Board that projects the costs of implementing the proposed legislation for five years.

state rules

Decisions by local school boards and superintendents are shaped by

The state's current executive structure shows the influence of anti-Reconstruction forces that opposed the policies of

E. J. Davis

The state's current executive structure shows the influence of anti-Reconstruction forces that opposed the policies of...

E.J. Davis

The states current executive structure shows the influence of anti reconstruction forces that opposed the policies of

E.J. Davis

Today, the state's executive structure shows the influence of anti-Reconstruction and racism against _____

E.J. Davis

After 9/11, the Pentagon budget went from $287 billion to what number of $billions according to Leon Panetta in his 2014 memoir, Worthy Fights? A: $318 billion B: $418 billion C: $518 billion D: $618 billion E: $718 billion

E: $718 billion

Back in 1980 SWAT police teams were deployed 3,000 times; how many times in 2013 have SWAT police been deployed in our cities across the country? A: 15,000 B: 17,000 C: 20,000 D: 40,000 E: 60,000

E: 60,000

Which of these Chicanas was a Republican at the time she held public office? A: Hilda Tagle, B: Maria Antoinette Berriozabal, C: Norma Chavez, D: Socoro "Coco" Medina, E: Elvira Reyna

E: Elvira Reyna

Members of the State Board of Education serve 4-year terms and are paid what annual salary? A: $7,200 B: $45,000 C: $27,000 D: $12,800 E: Not paid at all

E: Not paid at all

Texas is the only megastate without an income tax. Why? A: Difficult to get legislature to pass it and voter to approve B: Unconstitutional C: Governor would veto it D: Don't need it; sales tax is better E: federal government already has it

E: federal government already has it

Of the various socioeconomic factors that influence voter turnout, which is considered the strongest?

Education

The Texas Constitution does not have which of the following as a qualification for membership in the Texas legislature?

Educational level

Lena levario was one of the twelve Mexican American students who were inducted into the national honors society in high school True/false

False (When)

The __________ appoints the Public Safety Commission's five members, subject to Senate approval.

Governor of Texas

Homeland Security

Governor's office provides strategic planning, emergency response resources, disaster preparedness Texas Department of Public Safety Counterterrorism and intelligence unit Departments of State, Health Services, and Agriculture coordinate services Border security

secretary of state

Grants charters to Texas corporations, issues permits to outside corporations to conduct business within Texas, and processes requests for extradition of criminals to and from other states for trial and punishment.

Of the third-parties listed below, which probably has had the least influence on Texas politics?

Green

In the Texas general election of 2000, which two parties had more candidates for statewide office than did the Democratic Party?

Green and Libertarian

The proposed constitutional amendment that originated in the Texas House of Representative would be prefixed

HCR

A proposed constitutional amendment that originated in the Texas House of Representatives would be prefixed

HJR.

Where is it more affordable for a family of four to live?

Harlingen

The term weak executive refers to the fact that the governor

Has no direct control over most of the agencies in the state government

Among those receiving attorney fees as a result of the latest school finance case and still billing, the highest fee generator so far is?

Haynes and Boone

Which is true regarding the Texas Workforce Commission?

It makes unemployment compensation payments to eligible workers.

Which of the following is true regarding the Texas State Board of Education?

It sets policy for independent school districts under legislative guidelines.

Which statement best describes the Libertarian Party?

It supports limited government and maximum individual liberties.

Which statement best characterizes the status of Texas highways?

Large sums of money are currently needed for highway repair and maintenance.

Given the low salary and low esteem in which legislators are held, a member of which profession can probably most readily afford service in the Texas Legislature?

Law

Given the low salary and low esteem in which legislators are held, a member of which profession can probably most readily afford service in the Texas legislature?

Law

What course case revolved around the 14th Amendment where the Justices ruled that the law in Texas had no legitimate governmental purpose?

Lawrence and Garner vs Texas

In civil cases, little or no free legal assistance is available but in bodily injury cases

Lawyers may be hired on contingency cases

Texas

Leads the nation in the proportion of people without health insurance since at least 1988.

Texas

Leads the nation in the proportion of uninsured children.

Which of the following is not a role of the Texas Agriculture Commissioner?

Leasing public lands for mineral exploitation

The State Auditor of Texas is appointed by the

Legislative Audit Committee

The state auditor is appointed by the ____________________

Legislative Audit Committee

Although the governor of Texas prepares a budget to submit to the legislature at the beginning of the session, law makers typically ignore the document submitted by the governor in favor of a budget drafted by which of the following?

Legislative Budget Board

Arguably the most influential budgeting organization in Texas is the

Legislative Budget Board.

The liberal response to the Conservative Caucus is the

Legislative Study Group

The liberal response to the Conservative Caucus is the

Legislative Study Group.

caucus

Legislative organizations determined on the basis of partisan, philosophical, racial, ethnic, or other special interests.

making public policy

Legislative power exercised by passing bills and adopting resolutions

The liberal response to conservative caucuses is that

Legislative study group

The principal agent in creating public policy is the

Legislature

Which political label would best describe a politician that is in favor of government regulation of the economy, but limited government involvement on social issues?

Liberal

Who has been the most vocal group in opposition to large defense spending during the post 9/11 yrs?

Liberal Democrats

Which of the following officials primarily serves legislative functions?

Lieutenant Governor

Should the governorship of Texas become vacant (through death, resignation, or removal), the official first in line to succeed to the position would be the

Lieutenant governor.

The minimum sentence for a capital felony is

Life w/o parole

Texas governor removal power

Limited to staff members, three specific agency heads, and any of own appointees with consent of two-thirds of the state senators present.

The Texas Constitution fails to mention which of the following as a qualification for service in the Texas Legislative.

Literacy

Texas employed which of the following methods at one time or another during the twentieth century to deny the vote to large groups of individuals?

Literacy tests, poll taxes, and white primaries

The religious denominations most represented in the Texas Legislature are

Roman Catholic and Southern Baptist

The religions denominations most represented in the Texas legislative are

Roman Catholic and Southern Baptist.

The religious denominations most represented in the Texas legislature are

Roman Catholic and Southern Baptist.

The stat of Texas began a massive prison construction program primarily because of a federal court ruling in which of the following cases?

Ruiz vs Estelle

The terms of office for members of the Texas legislature are

S4HR2 No lim

In the Texas general election of 2002, which trio was dubbed, "the dream team" because of their expected appeal to Latino, African American, and Anglo voters?

Sanchez, Kirk, and Sharp

Which case decided corporations were persons under the law?

Santa Clara Co.

Charter Schools

Schools for at-risk students Draw students from across district lines Alternative where public schools have not performed well Limits were placed on their creation in 2001 Exempt from some state education rules Governed by boards Funding from state, federal, and private resources Effectiveness debated

Of the following, what offices would not be electable by the people of Texas?

Secretary of State

The state official for elections and voter registration is the...

Secretary of State

The state official for elections and voter registration is the

Secretary of State.

Which of the following happens at the party state convention during presidential election years only?

Selection of members of the state executive committee

which of the following happens at the party state convention during the presidential election years only

Selection of potential presidential electors

All Texas senate seats are up for election every ten years because

Senate district lines are redrawn every 10 years.

Rules relating to operations of Texas senate would be dealt within the senate?

Senate simple resolution

The terms of office for member of the Texas legislature are

Senate, four years: House of representative, two years, four terms

The terms of office for members of the Texas Legislature are

Senate, four years; House of Representatives, two years, no limit

The terms of office for members of the Texas Legislature are

Senate, four years; House of Representatives, two years; no limit.

The terms of office for members of the Texas legislature are

Senate, four years; House of Representatives, two years; no term limits

4

Senators are elected for this number of years.

substantive committee

Seniority determines a maximum of one-half the membership of this, exclusive of the chair and vice chair.

procedural committee

Seniority does not apply to membership on this

commissioner of the General Land Office

Serves as the chairman of the Veterans Land Board.

Texas Ethics Commission

Sets per diem expense allowance for legislators and may recommend salary increases for legislators and even higher salaries for the speaker and lieutenant governor.

The Health and Human Services Commission in Texas administers all the following except

Social Security benefits

equal opportunity

Takes care that policies and actions do not discriminate.

affirmative action

Takes positive steps to attract women and minorities that may include using race in admission, financial aid, or hiring decisions.

"Koch Brothers Exposed" a recent documentary movie on the political funding by the Koch brothers asserts that they obtained 400 signature pledges from members of Congress to vote against climate change legislation if it did not include what?

Tax cuts

We know that innocent people have been convicted of crimes they did not commit because of an improved

Technology system

Which of the following is the most important communication tool during a campaign?

Television ads

The state-federal program that provides direct cash payments to poor children and their families is

Temporary Assistance to Needy Families.

martial law

Temporary rule by military authorities when civil authorities are unable to handle a riot or other civil disorder.

Where can you go now, assuming no problems with residency or citizenship issues, and get an Associate of Arts or Science degree without it costing you a penny?

Tennessee

Rendering opinions on law and serving as the state's representative in civil cases is the...

Texas Attorney General

Which of the following executives is not appointed by the governor?

Texas Attorney General

Rendering opinions on law and serving as the state's representative in civil cases is the

Texas Attorney General. Texas Secretary of State.

The most important role in disciplining judges is now played by the

Texas Commission on Judicial Conduct.

which body is responsible for ensuring that the scales upon which commodities are weighed are accurate

Texas Commissioner of Agriculture

Texas Education Agency

Texas Commissioner of Education is appointed by governor with Senate confirmation Oversees state's public school system and development of statewide curriculum Accredits schools Administers funding of schools

State agencies within Texas were created by the

Texas Constitution and Texas legislature.

State agencies within Texas were created by the

Texas Constitution and Texas legislature. Texas legislature.

the two sources for the powers of the Texas Government to govern are the

Texas Constitution and Texas's membership in federal Union

Who provides a list of approved textbooks for public schools?

Texas Education Agency and State Board of Education

What agency provides a list of approved textbooks for public schools in Texas?

Texas Education Agency and State Board of Educator Certification

Lobbyists must register with the ________________________and make state-required lobbying reports to that agency.

Texas Ethics Commission

Lobbyist must register with, and make state-required lobbying reports to the

Texas Ethics Commission.

The agency created to investigate complaints regarding faulty evidence in a criminal case is the...

Texas Forensic Science Commission

The agency created to investigate complaints regarding faulty evidence in a criminal case is the

Texas Forensic Science Commission.

The Texas Veteran's Land Board and state veterans cemeteries fall under the office of the

Texas Land Commissioner.

A representative seeking help in drafting a bill would probably turn to the

Texas Legislative Council.

Any representative seeking help drafting a bill would turn to?

Texas Legislative council.

The governor's "military power" extends to all the following organizations, except the...

Texas Maritime Commission

The governor's "military power" extends to all the following organizations, except the

Texas Maritime Commission.

Which geographic area of Texas is a Republican stronghold?

Texas Panhandle and Texas South Plains

The Texas Supreme Court would not hear an appeal if the

Texas Railroad Commission was a party. case involved a school bond election. court of appeals decided the case in a manner contrary to another court of appeals.

A citizen who believes an attorney has behaved unethically while representing him/her should file a complaint with the

Texas Supreme Court

Which of the following courts lacks criminal jurisdiction?

Texas Supreme Court

the court htat is responsible for formulating the rules of civil procedure is the

Texas Supreme Court

The court that is responsible for formulating the rules of civil procedure is the

Texas Supreme Court.

The state agency charged with insuring a supply of safe drinking water for colonias (predominantly Hispanic settlements along the Rio Grande) is the

Texas Water Development Board

Which of the following is not appointed by the governor?

Texas attorney general

The history of the Texas political party system has tended toward

Texas being a one-party state.

provides a list of approved textbooks for public schools

Texas education agency

A vacancy in which of the following offices is not filled by a special election?

Texas governor or lieutenant governor

The Texas Commissioner of Education gets into office as a result of an appointment by the

Texas governor, with confirmation by the Texas senate.

the Texas Constitution and the Texas legislature

Texas state agencies are created by:

maintenance of existing highways over construction of new highways.

Texas transportation policy has focused on and resulted in

Proposed amendments to the state constitution are ratified by

Texas voters

1836

Texas's commitment to education began with which state constitution?

the governor and the legislature draw up budget proposals.

The "dual budgeting" system in Texas means that both

It creates attendance zones for all public elementary and secondary schools in Texas.

Which of the following is not true regarding the Texas Education Agency?

the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board

Which of the following state agencies is responsible for providing direction to all public community colleges and universities in the Texas?

It makes unemployment compensation payments to eligible workers.

Which of the following statements is true regarding the Texas Workforce Commission?

31. Which of the following techniques do interest groups use to influence policy decisions?

a. Lobbying (or this) b. Campaign financing c. Providing favors and gifts d. All of the above are true. (maybe)???

Petit or trial juries in Texas are composed of __________ members. A: Six B: Twelve C: either six or twelve D: Three

C: either six or twelve

The governor may make a judicial appointment to a state court, except when the judge: A: Dies in office B: Resigns from office C: fails to win re-election. D: Is officially removed from offfice

C: fails to win re-election.

A citizen who believes an attorney has behaved unethically while representing him or her should file a complaint with the...

Commission on judicial conduct

Which of the following officials enforces the state's weights and measures laws?

Commissioner of Agriculture

Insurance Regulation

Commissioner of Insurance appointed by governor to oversee the Texas Department of Insurance

If an oil company wants to drill on public land, from whom would it secure the drilling lease?

Commissioner of the General Land Office

Law made by judges and based on customs and usage going back several centuries is

Common law

The largest chunk of expenditures for the City of Fort Worth is on what category of these?

Community Development

Legislative Audit Committee

Composed of speaker, chair of the House Appropriations Committee, chair of the House Ways and Means Committee, lieutenant governor, chair of the Senate Finance Committee, and a senator appointed by the Lieutenant governor, this appoints the state auditor.

Legislative Redistricting Board

Composed of the Lieutenant governor, Speaker of the House, Attorney General, Comptroller of Public Accounts, and Commissioner of the General Land Office, it meets within 90 days and must redistrict within 60 days, if the legislature failed to redistrict in the first regular legislative session after a decennial census.

Administering the state's tax system, and acting as its treasurer is the job of the Texas...

Comptroller of Public Accounts

Administering the state's tax system, and acting as its treasurer is the job of the Texas

Comptroller of Public Accounts.

Promoting consistency in accounting across state agencies is the job of the Texas

Comptroller of Public Accounts.

Who in Texas government is the receiver and custodian of the state's revenue?

Comptroller of public accounts

Which list of Texas governors contains only Democrats?

Connally, White, and Richards

Concerning the "left-right" political divide in Texas, which term would most likely describe a politician

Conservative

34. The only unicameral state legislature is that of

b. Nebraska.

18. A general election is held in

b. November of even-numbered years.

92. The term alternative dispute resolution refers to

b. mediation and arbitration.

20. The American political party system consists of

b. national, state, county, and precinct levels.

Functions of the Texas Railroad Commission would include all the following, except

breaking up railroad monopolies.

The short-term method for relieving overcrowded court dockets in Texas is to

bring in a temporary judge or use an ADR

The short-term method for relieving overcrowded court dockets in Texas is to...

bring in a temporary judge or use an ADR

The short-term method for relieving overcrowded court dockets in Texas is to

bring in a temporary judge or use an ADR.

During the last 30 years, competition between Texas's Democratic and Republican parties has

brought more women, Latinos, and African Americans into the state's political system.

during the last 30 years, competition between texas's democratic and republican parties has

brought more women, latinos, and african americans into the state's political system

in most rural texas counties, each commissioner is individually responsible for

building and maintaining county roads and bridges in his of her precinct

Ninety-five percent of public transportation in Texas is by

bus.

who would be most supportive to the texas right to work law

business groups

The term deregulation means that

business practices are mainly governed by market forces.

deregulation

business practices that are governed by market for elimination of government restrictions and allowing free market force to prevail

The disposition of cases by the courts of appeals is

by majority vote of the justices on the panel hat heard the case

Legislative redistricting for both Houses in Texas occurs (in)

by the Texas Legislature

65. An operator of an automobile repair shop cannot collect a bill of $426.42 from a customer. Where would the most convenient place be for the operator to sue to recover his money?

c. Justice of the Peace court

62. The court that requires no qualifications to be a judge is a

c. Justice of the Peace.

76. Petit or trial juries in Texas are composed of _____ members.

c. either six or twelve

59. When a case can be heard by only one court, that court is said to have

c. exclusive jurisdiction.

7. A system of government in which power is divided between a general government and associated regional governments is a(n)

c. federal system.

3. "A public institution that is authorized to allocate values in a society" defines

c. government.

21. Primary elections in Texas are usually held

c. in March of even-numbered years.

a lawyer's compensation based on a percentage of a winning is known as a

contingency fee

a lawyer's compensation based on a percentage of a winning lawsuit is known as a

contingency fee.

the immigration of undocumented immigrants into texas

continues because of the stressed economic conditions of the mexican economy

which of the following land based industries have been influential in the development of Texas

cooton, cattle, and oil

county official is responsible for record keeping and coordinating elections

county clerk

Of the judges of local courts, which must be an attorney licensed to practice law in Texas?

county court at law judge

Resolutions adopted at the precinct convention will be submitted first to the

county or district convention.

who issues certificates of title showing proof of ownership for motor vehicles

county tax assessor-collector

Before making an appointment, the governor is expected to consult with the senator of an affected district, a process is called senatoria

courtesy.

state agencies

created by the TX Constitution and TX legislature. They werw created as a result of citizen complaints and outrage over an issue. They are around 200.

a major result of grassroots activity by interest groups is that it

creates the appearance of public support for the group's program

The term misdemeanor refers to a

crime less serious than a felony

The term misdemeanor refers to a...

crime less serious than a felony

the term misdemeanor refers to a

crime less serious than a felony

The term misdemeanor refers to a

crime less serious than a felony.

The ideological and philosophical battles within members of the State Board of Education, namely religious conservative Republicans and liberal Democrats in recent past decades has been termed?

cultural wars

63. Of the judges of local courts, which must be an attorney licensed to practice law in Texas?

d. County court at law judge

The duty of a coroner's office in Texas is to

determine the cause of death in certain circumstances.

The mission of state auditor is to

determines if the state funds have been spent by state agencies according to the law

Not falling under the probate jurisdiction of count courts is

determining the validity of wills of deceased persons

The decline in national control over state governments is referred to as

devolution

the decline in national control over state governments is referred to as

devolution

Texas is the only mega state without an income tax. Why?

difficult to get legislature to pass it and voters to approve

Official misconduct is a misdemeanor offense. Such cases are tried in

district court

Justices of the peace in Texas have jurisdiction over all the following, except

divorces.

scientific development has shown that some persons sentenced to death actually were innocent

dna testing

The Texas supreme court

does not fill vacancies

According to studies, negative commercials

draw voter preference away from the candidate being attacked.

In the House of senate, bills are most likely to debated amendment on

during 2nd reading

By custom, unlimited introduction of bills is permitted in Texas House of Representative

during the first 60 days

which of the following statements regarding the population of texas is false

during the twentieth century the state shifted from an urban to a rural society

The essence of representative government is

entrusting the enactment of laws to popularly elected legislative assemblies.

liberals would most likely support which of the following policies

equal pay for equal work laws regarding women

Government decisions regarding revenues, expenditures, and borrowing are referred to as

fiscal policy.

the texas governor's effectiveness relies on all the following, except his/her

formal constitutional powers

The Texas governor's effectiveness relies on all the following, except his/her

formal constitutional powers.

In the closest presidential election of modern times, Governor Bush defeated Democratic nominee Al Gore by __________in 2000.

four electoral votes (271 to 267)

constitutional right is the foundation of the right to form anf participate in interest groups

freedom of assocation

which constitutional right is the foundation of the right to form and participate in interest groups

freedom of association

Unemployment in the five Rio Grande Valley Colonias back in 1994 was higher than the state average of 7%. How much higher?

from 20% to 60%

in texas, a community with a population of less than 5000 may become a

general law city

Manipulating legislative district lines to favor a political party or group is referred to as

gerrymandering.

Which of the following is NOT correct regarding the lieutenant governor of Texas?

gets the same amount of money as the governor. Salary for lieutenant governor is the same as that of a state senator

Rehabilitation of Texas prison inmates is most likely to be successful if the inmate

goes through the state release procedures

a public institution that is allowed to allocate values in a society defines

government

this definition is a of a term we use regularly but may not all fully understand its implications: "A public institution that is authorized to allocate values in a society" best defines which of the follow concepts

government

Fiscal Policy

government decisions ragarding revenues, expeditures, and borrowing are referred to as

The ___ appoints the Public Safety Commission's five members, subject to senate approval

governor of texas

In matters of law, the governor of Texas may independently...

grant one 30-day stay of execution of a death sentence

The governor may independently

grant one 30-day stay of execution of a death sentence

In matters of law, the governor of Texas may independently

grant one 30-day stay of execution of a death sentence.

main advantage of a homeruled city

greater flexibility

Probably the factor that had most to do with the removal of Governor Ferguson was

his opposition to state-wide prohibition. an unsolvable conflict with the University of Texas.

which group of the population in texas is growing most rapidly

hispanic/latino

in texas, a city with a population over 5,000 may be incorporated as a

home-rule city

the bureau of immigration and customs enforcement (ICE) is currently under the department of

homeland security

a socila interest group would not be involved in an issue concerning

hughway funding

A member of Texas legislator would be immune from adverse judicial action

if he maliciously lies about a colleague during the floor debate.

The State Bar of Texas has the authority to take all the following actions, except to

impeach attorneys.

The governor of Texas may be removed from office through a procedure known as...

impeachment

The governor of Texas may be removed from office through a procedure known as

impeachment.

the necessary and proper clause, found in article I, section 8 of the us constitution, is an example of which of the following

implied power

The governor, and other top elected officials in Texas are elected...

in "off-year" (non-presidential) elections

the governor, and other top elected officials in texas are elected

in "off-year" (non-presidential) elections

The governor, and other top elected officials in Texas are elected

in "off-year" (non-presidential) elections.

Primary elections in Texas are usually held

in March of even-numbered years.

In Texas, the first legislative and congressional elections in districts determined by the 2010 census will be conducted _____________.

in November 2012

A count court a law is most likely to be created by the legislature

in an urban count where the constitutional count judge cannot handle all of the business coming before his or her court

Voters elect a new House of Representatives

in every even-numbered year.

The essence of representative government is

in intrusting the enactments of laws to popularly elected legislative assemblies.

The governor can indicate approval by signing bills within ten days after receiving them, which

includes Monday through Saturday.

which of the following goals would a business organization be least likely to pursue

increased safety and environmental standards

the decentralized structure of texas politics and governance ____ the ability of interest groups to influence public policy

increases

candidates who run for office with no party affliation are referred to as

independent

Candidates who run for office with no party affiliation are referred to as

independents

in the 1980s and 1990s, population shifts in texas

indicated movement from rural to urban areas

The instrument that formally accuses a persin of having committed a high felony and orders that person to trial is a(n)

indictment

The instrument that formally accuses a person of having committed a high felony and orders that person to trial is a(n)...

indictment

The instrument that formally accuses a person of having committed a high felony and orders the person

indictment

the instrument that formally accuses a person of having committed a high felony and orders that person to trial is a

indictment

The instrument that formally accuses a person of having committed a high felony and orders that person to trial is a(n)

indictment.

Under the "rule of capture," underground water is controlled by

individual landowners.

professor daniel elazar, a political scientist who classified political cultures around the United States describes the political culture of texas in what terms

individualistic and traditionalistic

"Red tape" contributes to the image of most bureaucracies as

inefficient.

an interest group has as its primary objective the

influencing of government to respond to the group's objectives

the term plaintiff refers to the person who

initiates a civil suit

The term plaintiff refers to the person who

initiates a civil suit.

a proposed law arising from a citizen petition is called

initiative

a proposed law arising from a citizen petition is called a

initiative

The governor's success in dealing with lobbyists, legislatures, and the media depends primarily on...

input and support of staff

the governor's success in dealing with lobbyists, legislators, and the media depends primarily on

input and support of staff

The governor's success in dealing with lobbyists, legislators, and the media depends primarily on

input and support staff

which of the following programs has the state of Texas launched to assist a high school graduate near the top of his or her class, who took the recommended curriculum, and who meets economic need guidelines so he/she can have his or her college tuition at state institutions

texas grant program (toward excellence, access, and success)

The Texas legislature differs most from the U.S. Congress in that

it meets in regular session for a very limited time.

the texas veteran's land board and state veterans cemeteries fall under the office of the

texas land commissioner

If a natural gas supplier disagreed with retail gas rates set by the Houston city council, the dispute would be resolved by the

texas railroad commission

In order to a bill to be taken up in the Texas senate,

it must be taken up out of calendar order by 2/3 vote suspending the rules.

an interest group would be in a good position to achieve its goals if

it was well represented within government

The Texas Constitution has needed hundred of amendments due to

its specificity and detail

the texas constitution has needed hundreds of amendments due to

its specificity and detail

patronage system

job based on political loyalty, without regard to ability

When Texas ratifies an amendment to the Texas constitution the legal form in which this is done is

joint resolution a simple majority in each

When Texas ratifies an amendment to the U.S. Constitution, the legal form in which this is done is a

joint resolution requiring a simple majority vote in each

when texas ratifies an amendment to the u.s constitution, the legal form in which this is done is a

joint resolution requiring a simple majority vote in each body

When Texas ratifies an amendment to the U.S. Constitution, the legal form in which this is done is a

joint resolution requiring a simple majority vote in each body.

Approximately one-third of all lawsuits are tried by a (an)

judge.

Which of the following is not a Texas constitutional guaranty

jury verdicts in all cases must be unanimous

An operator of an automobile repair shop cannot collect a bill of $426.42 from a customer. Where would the most convenient place be for the operator to sue to recover his money?

justice of the Peace court

an operator of an automobile repair shop cannot collect a bill of 426.42 from a customer. Where would the most convenient place be for the operator to sue to recover his money

justice of the peace court

The function of small claims courts in Texas is mainly performed by...

justices of the peace

The function of small claims courts in Texas is mainly performed by

justices of the peace.

which statement best characterizes the status of texas highways

large sums of money are currently needed for highway repair and maintenance

The concerns of the Mexican American Legislative Caucus in the 1990s produced

larger appropriations for state universities in South Texas.

The concerns of the Mexican American Legislative Caucus in the 1990s produces

larger appropriations for state universities in South Texas.

political races are most likely to be altered at the last minute as a result of

last minute contributions from interest groups

which of the following is not a role of the texas agriculture commissioner

leasing public lands for mineral exploitation

Texas legislators are paid a _______ salary when compared to California legislators.

lower

compared to the rest of the country voter turn out in texas

lower than the national average

Texas transportation policy has focused on and resulted in

maintenance of existing highways over construction of new highways.

which of the following programs allows parents to lock in the cost of future tuition and fees at a state university or college

texas tomorrow fund

proposed amendments to the state constitution are ratified by

texas voters

which statement concerning charter schools is not correct

they receive total funding from the legislature

Texas has the ____ number of African Americans in the Nation after New York and California

third

Tourism is the __________ largest industry in the Lone Star State.

third

tourism is the _____ largest industry in the Lone Star State

third

A political party that is not one of the two major parties is referred to as a

third party

political party that is not one of the major parties is referred to as a

third party

The governor can avoid senate confirmation of an appointee by...

making a recess appointment

the governor can avoid senate confirmation of an appointee by

making a recess appointment

The governor can avoid senate confirmation of an appointee by

making a recess appointment.

A member of the Texas Legislature would be immune from adverse judicial action if he

maliciously lies about an issue during a floor debate

texas ranks ____ in addressing poverty and social problems

near the bottom of the fifty states

Indictments are prepared in grand jury proceedings if at least _________ members decide that there is enough evidence to warrant a trial.

nine

Indictments are prepared in grand jury proceedings if at least _________ members decide that there is enough evidence to warrant a trial.

nine (Indictments)

Texas's 2010 poverty rate was the __________ highest in the nation at 17.9 percent.

ninth

texas's 2010 poverty rate was the ___ highest in the nation at 17.9 percent

ninth

Do we have more personnel in military service today than in 1995? A. yes B. no

no (Do we have)

Senate has _____________to control the flow of bills from standing committees to the Senate floor.

no calendar committees

The Texas Senate has ________ to control the flow of bills from standing committees to the floor.

no calendar committees

Where is the Windham School District located in Texas?

no geographic area

The Governor may independently remove from office

no one

best describe the purpose of a primary election

nominating candidates to run office

The elected officials of the PUC are

not elected but appointed by the Governor

The number of electoral voters each state receives is equal to the

number of seats each state has in Congress.

the number of electorial voters each state receives is equal to the

number of seats each state has in congress

Regular sessions of the Texas Legislature

occur biennially in odd-numbered years for no more than 140 days

the process that involves conflict by groups seeking to influence public policy, is referred to as

politics

device used in texas to prevent many lower-income persons and blacks from voting

poll tax

According to statistics compiled by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, two characteristics shared by inmates in state prisons are...

poor education levels and substance abuse

According to statistics compiled by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, two characteristics shared by inmates in state prisons are

poor education levels and substance abuse.

which group of texans pays the most in taxes proportional to their income

poorest 20%

The second largest single expenditure item by functional class of the Texas government is

public elementary and secondary education.

A Texas governor can use "executive orders" to accomplish all the following, except...

punish elected officeholders

A Texas governor can use "executive orders" to accomplish all the following, except

punish elected officeholders.

The stated purposes of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice include all the following, except to

punish law breakers.

When Congress passed the Reconstruction Acts, former slave owners and supporters of the Confederacy were

purged as officeholders and denied the vote.

An officeholder who lacks qualifications for office may be removed through a procedure known as

quo warranto. recall.

In the case of University of California v. Bakke (1978), the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that __________ could be considered as one factor along with other criteria to achieve diversity in higher education.

race

Concern of Mexican American legislative caucus during 1983-2003 did not include

raising general and selecting sales taxes

The State Bar of Texas performs all the following functions, except

rate and publish the qualifications of lawyers

The State Bar of Texas performs all the following functions, except

rate and publish the qualifications of lawyers.

On first reading in the House of Representatives, a bill is

read by caption and then referred by the speaker to the appropriate committee

On first reading in the House of Representative, a bill is

read by caption, then referred by the speaker to appropriate committee.

Failure of the Senate to confirm a gubernatorial recess appointment prevents the governor from

reappointing that person to the same position

Failure of the Senate to confirm a gubernatorial recess appointment prevents the governor from...

reappointing that person to the same position

Failure of the Senate to confirm a gubernatorial recess appointment prevents the governor from_____.

reappointing that person to the same position.

District judges are not removable by

recall election

In order for the bill to receive an emergency tag it must

receive a 2/3 vote in each chamber

For a bill to receive the emergency tag, it must

receive a two-thirds vote in each chamber.

Not correct regarding lieutenant governor of Texas is that he

received a constitutional salary of $46,000 in 2003

What terms is applied to an appointment made by the governor when the legislature is not in session?

recess appointment

The mission of the Sunset Advisory Commission is to

recommend the merging, abolition, or continuance of each state agency

The mission of the Texas Sunset Advisory Commission is to

recommend the merging, abolition, or continuation of state agencies.

the status of the texas governorship created by the 1876 constitution is a reaction to

reconstruction

conservative most likey support

reduction or elimination of taxes

on its first reading in the house of representatives a bill is then

referred to the appropriate committee

On its first reading in the House of Representatives, a bill is then

referred to the appropriate committee.

when the governor consults with a senator from an appointee's home district to obtain support for a nomination, the governor is respecting the tradition of

senatorial courtesy

When the governor consults with a senator from an appointee's home district to obtain support for a nomination, the governor is respecting the tradition of

senatorial courtesy.

member of the texas transportstion commission have questions they would receive advice from

texas attorney general

history of texas political party system tended toward

texas being a one party state

the most important role in disciplining judges is now played by the

texas commission of judicial conduct

lobbyist overspending

texas ethics committee was created

Who earns more per week?

those with a professional degree

While the legislature is debating a bill, the governor can most readily stop that bill by

threatening to kill it with a veto.

While the legislature is debating a bill, the governor can most readily stop that bill by

threatening to veto it

In Texas, education, health, and human services expenditures account for __________ of the state's budget.

three fourths

In Texas, education, health, and human services expenditures account for_____ of the state's budget

three- fourths

in texas, education, health, and human services expenditures account for ____ of the state's budget

three-fourths

device by which a corporation may contribute money to a political candidate

through a political action committee

the device by which a corporation may contribute money to a political candidate is

through a political action committee

A Lone Star Card is used by a recipient of public assistance

to obtain food items at a grocery store

Lone star card is used by a recipient of public assistance

to obtain food items in a grocery store

the lone star card id used by a recipient of public assistance

to obtain food items in a grocery store

The Lone Star Card is used by a recipient of public assistance

to obtain food items in a grocery store.

Of the following, what would be a TWC responsibility?

to provide unemployment benefits and to operate job-training programs

What are the stated purposes for which Texas imprisons felons?

to punish, rehabilitate and isolate offenders, and deter crime

the texas constitution is lengthy and detailed primarily because

too much policy is spelled out in the constitution

The term court of record means that the

transcript of court proceedings is made by a sternographer

A consequence of integration was the black teachers in previously all-black segregated schools lost their jobs. (T/F)

true (a consequence)

In 1994 Congress cut funding for prison college education programs completely and made inmates ineligible for Pell Grants. (T/F)

true (in 1994)

Lena Levario is once again a siting criminal district judge in Dallas County and in charge of empaneling and training Grand Jury members

true only as to her position as judge

Grand juries in Texas are composed of ____ members

twelve

Grand juries in Texas are composed of __________ members.

twelve

Grand juries in Texas are composed of __________ members.

twelve (Grand)

The Texas Constitution and state law grant the government the authority to take a person's life, property, and liberty...

under appropriate circumstances

the texas constitution and state law grants the government the authority to take a person's life, property, and liberty

under appropriate circumstances

The Texas Constitution and state law grant the government the authority to take a person's life, property, and liberty

under appropriate circumstances.

understanding the difference between state government and federal government involves...

understanding that state constitutions are subject to the U.S Constitution

understanding the difference between state government and federal government involves

understanding that state constitutions are subject to the us constitution

persons who enter the united states in violation of federal immigration laws are referred to as

undocumented aliens

By Constitution, the number of special sessions a governor may call is

unlimited

The governor in Texas, under the state constitution, is allowed to serve

unlimited terms

The governor of Texas is constitutionally allowed to serve

unlimited terms

The governor of Texas is constitutionally allowed to serve...

unlimited terms

The number of special sessions that a Texas governor may call is

unlimited.

migration of people from rural regions to cities is referred to as

urbanization

which body is responsible for ensuring that the scales upon which commodities are weighed are accurate

us food and drug administration

an interest group technique that is unethical would be

utilizing bribery

A panel of prospective jurors, chosen by random selection, is called a

venire.

The strongest legislative power of the governor regarding the legislature is

veto

The strongest legislative power of the governor is his

veto authority

The strongest legislative power of the governor is his...

veto authority

the strongesst legislative power of the governor

veto authority

The governor's only significant constitutional budget power is...

vetoing all or part of the biennial legislative appropriations act

the governor's only significant constitutional budget power is

vetoing all or part of the biennial legislative appropriations act

The governor's only constitutional budget power is

vetoing all or part of the biennial legislative appropriations act.

The governor's only significant constitutional budget power is

vetoing all or part of the biennial legislative appropriations act.

The process by which attorneys question potential jurors is called...

voir dire

The process by which attorneys question potential jurrors is called

voir dire

the process by which attorneys question potential jurors is called

voir dire

The process by which attorneys question potential jurors is called

voir dire.

for most Texans, their principal political activity consists of

voting in elections

Which of the following is not included within the list of powers accorded the lieutenant governor by the Texas Constitution or Senate rules?

voting on all bills before the Senate

Not included within the list of powers accorded the lieutenant governor by Texas constitution or senate rules is

voting on all bills before the senate

which of the following is not a power accorded the lieutenant governor by the texas constitution senate rules

voting on all bills before the senate

At a minimum, redistricting must occur every

ten years.

Redistricting occurs every

ten years.

Through 2005, which governor had vetoed the largest number of bills?

Rick Perry

Which governor vetoed the largest number of bills through 2005?

Rick Perry

Who first wrote about male privilege and later white privilege?

Robert Jensen

cities must redistrict every ___

10 years

which of the following currently responsible for federal oversight of immigration issues

...

which of the following would the christian coalition likely not oppose

...

The Governor's veto power includes

1) the power to veto an entire bill. 2) the power to reject a bill after the legislature is adjourned. 3) the power to veto part of an appropriations bill.

Number of IDS's in Texas

1,237

The approximate number of independent school districts in Texas is

1,237.

Approximately and ideally what is the population size of a single-member district for the State Board of Education

1.7 million

Redistricting typically ocurrs every _____ years

10 (census)

According to a Rand Corporation study on inmates in an education program the report indicates that 43 % are less likely to return to prison within how many years?

3 (according to)

The children who received deferred action from prosecution under the prior DACA Executive Order got that stay for a number of years. Under the current Obama plan for how long will the stay be on these new applicants deemed acceptable?

3 yrs

According to Harper's magazine Index, what portion of U.S. police officers are white?

3/4

health and human services funding in texas in approximately what percent of state expenditures

30-35 percent

Health and human services funding in Texas is approximately what percent of state expenditures?

30-35 percent (Health)

The number of senators in the Texas legislature is

31

the number of senators in Texas legislature is

31

The number of senators in the Texas legislature is

31.

How many employees did the state of Texas have, as of 2010?

318,000

Number of state employees

318,000

The average income for a white female is $48K and for a black female it is $31K; what is it for a Hispanic female?

37K

How many electoral voters will Texas have in the presidential election of 2016?

38

All education funding in Texas is approximately what percent of state expenditures?

40-45 percent (All)

how many amendments to the Texas Constitution were adopted between 1876 and 2012

474

how many amendments to the texas constitution were adopted between 1876 and 2012

474

By contrast of recidivism rates among prisoners who took college courses under the Bard Prison Initiative at it's less than 2 % and the 2010 rate found by the Justice Department in 30 states were re-incarcerated within how many years?

5 (by contrast)

How many community college districts are there in Texas?

50

number of community college disticts

50

The issue of school finance in Texas has been fought in the legislature and courts for how many yrs?

50 (the issue)

Back in 1980 SWAT police teams were deployed 3,000 times; how many times in 2013 have SWAT police been deployed in our cities across the country?

60,000 (back in 1980)

The H-1B visa cap for 2015 is what number according to the visa website at USCIS.gov?

65,000

According to the 2000 census, the apportionment base for the Texas Senate is about

673,000.

According to the 2000 census, the apportionment base for Texas senate is

673000

How many inmates are housed in the New York prison system?

71,000

After a legislator serves ____ in office, he or she becomes eligible for a pension of ____

8 years, $23,000 per year

What percentage of Texas's African American citizens say that they are Democrats?

80%

percentage of Texas African Americans plan to be democrats

80%

The Texas Department of Transportation (TXDOT) has constructed and maintains more than __________ miles of roads and highways.

80,000

Approximately what percent of Texas currently live in metropolitan areas

85 percent

approximately what percent of texans currently live in metropolitan areas

85 percent

pork-barrel politics

A legislator's tactic to obtain funding for a pet project, usually designed to be of special benefit for the legislator's district.

bicameral

A legislature with two houses or chambers.

A misdemeanor is?

A less serious charge than a felony

The constitutional qualifications for Texas governor include all of the following except

A member of a political party (The constitutional)

commissioner of insurance

Appointed by the governor, this position heads an organization that is responsible for ensuring the industry's financial soundness and protecting policyholders.

standing committee

Appointed by the lieutenant governor to consider proposed bills and resolutions before possible floor debate and voting by senators.

special interim committee

Appointed by the lieutenant governor to study an important policy issue between regular sessions.

speaker of the House

Appoints House substantive committee members within limitations of the seniority rule

lieutenant governor

Appoints Senate committee and standing subcommittee chairs and vice chairs

lieutenant governor

Appoints Senate committee and standing subcommittee members

Reynolds v. Sims

A 1964 U.S. Supreme Court decision that ruled that the seats in both houses of a bicameral state legislature must be apportioned on a population basis.

Kilgarlin v. Martin

A 1965 federal district court case that was the first application of the "one person, one vote" principle in Texas.

University of California v. Bakke

A 1978 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that held that race could be considered as one factor along with other criteria to achieve diversity in higher education enrollment, but setting aside a specific number of slots for one race was not acceptable.

top 10 percent rule

A 1997 Texas law that must be renewed in 2015 to remain in force giving automatic admission any Texas public college or university of their choosing to the top 10 percent of every high school graduating class, regardless of admission test scores.

Grutter v. Bollinger

A 2003 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that race could constitute one factor in an admissions policy designed to achieve student body diversity.

Gratz and Hamacher v. Bollinger

A 2003 U.S. supreme Court ruling that condemned the practice of giving a portion of the points needed to guarantee admission to every single unrepresented minority seeking admittance.

Roper v. Simmons

A 2005 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that people cannot be executed if they were minors at the time of the crime.

LULAC v. Perry

A 2006 U.S. Supreme Court ruling upholding the constitutionality of 2003 Texas congressional redistricting.

Hopwood v. Texas

A U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals ruling that creating separate admission pools based on race and ethnicity is unconstitutional.

enrollment

A bill in which both chambers accept a conference report of the bill.

special bill

A bill making an exception to general laws for the benefit of a specific individual, class, or corporation.

Special bill

A bill making exception to general law for a named individual

blocker

A bill on which floor action is not intended that is placed at the head of the line by the Senate Administration Committee for which other bills must clear past by a two-thirds vote to be considered.

general bill

A bill that applies to all people or property in all parts of Texas.

local bill

A bill that creates or affects a single unit of local government.

comptroller's certification

A certification by this officer that expected revenue will be collected to cover all of the budgeted expenditures in a passed biennial appropriation bill which can be overcome by a four-fifths majority vote in both houses.

Which would not be subject to enhancement under the Texas Penal Code?

A charge of two offenses in the same criminal episode

IF the government of Texas was negotiating with the government of the United States on a land transfer between the state and federal government and the Texas legislature desired to express its view on the progress of the discussions, in which form would that expression take?

A concurrent resolution

What distinguishes a full pardon from a conditional pardon?

A conditional pardon requires community service.

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS)

A core curriculum of a set of courses and knowledge setting out what students should learn.

filibustering

A delaying tactic whereby a senator may speak, and thus hold the Senate floor, for as long as physical endurance permits.

multimember district

A district in which all voters participate in the election of two or more representatives to a policymaking body (e.g., city council, county commissioners court, state House or state Senate).

What distinguishes a full pardon from a conditional pardon?

A full pardon restores civil rights.

Regarding the constitutional language relating to the removal of the governor, which statement is incorrect?

A governor may be removed by legislative "address"

Regarding the constitutional language relating to the removal of the governor, which statement is incorrect?

A governor may be removed by legislative "address."

Regarding the constitutional language relating to the removal of the governor, which statement is Icorrect?

A governor may be removed by legislative address.

Regarding the constitutional language relating to the removal of the governor, which statement is incorrect?

A governor may be removed by legislative address.

proclamation

A governor's official public announcement (e.g., calling a special election or declaring a disaster area).

Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP)

A joint federal-state program administered by the state to provide food to low-income people earning up to 130 percent of the poverty level.

About one third of all law suits are tried by

A judge and jury

The court that requires no qualifications to be a judge is?

A justice of the peace judge

special session

A legislative session called by the governor at any time that is limited to not more than 30 days each that may only consider those matters placed before it by the governor.

two-thirds majority vote

A legislator may be expelled by the membership of the legislator's chamber by this

legislative immunity

A legislator may not be arrested while attending a legislative session or while traveling to or from the legislature's meeting place for the purpose of attending, unless charged with "treason, felony, or breach of the peace."

legislative immunity

A legislator may not be sued for slander or otherwise held accountable for any statements made in a speech or debate during the course of a legislative proceeding.

unicameral

A one-house legislature.

Venire

A panel of prospective jurrors chosen by random selections

The injured party in a civil case is called the

A plaintiff

State Board of Education (SBOE)

A popularly elected 15-member body with limited authority over Texas's K-12 education system.

Railroad Commission (RRC)

A popularly elected, three-member commission primarily engaged in regulating natural gas and petroleum production.

chubbing

A practice whereby supporters of a bill engage in lengthy debate for the purpose of using time and thus preventing floor action on another bill that they oppose.

two-thirds rule

A procedural device to control bringing bills to the Senate floor for debate.

ghost voting

A prohibited practice in the House whereby one representative presses the voting button of another House member who is absent.

bill

A proposed law or statute.

Legislative Council

A research arm of the legislature

concurrent resolution

A resolution adopted by House and Senate majorities and then approved by the governor.

simple resolution

A resolution that requires action by one legislative chamber only, requires a simple majority of members present, and is not acted on by the governor.

regular session

A session of the Texas Legislature that begins on the second Tuesday in January of odd-numbered years and lasts for a maximum of 140 days.

agency capture

A situation in which the regulated industry exerts excessive influence over the agency intended to regulate it.

Texas Workforce Commission (TWC)

A state agency headed by three salaried commissioners representing employers, labor, and the general public (appointed by the governor with consent of the Senate for overlapping six-year terms) who oversee job training and unemployment compensation programs.

State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness (STAAR)

A state program of 12 end-of-course examinations in the four high school core subject areas of math, science, English, and social studies.

Public Utility Commission (PUC)

A three-member body (appointed by the governor with consent of the Senate for overlapping six-year terms) with regulatory power over the electric and telephone companies.

The term court of record means that

A transcript of court proceedings is made by a stenographer

Fragmentation of the Texas executive branch into independent agencies was done by various legislatures to: A: Avoid the issue of power becoming too centralized B: Help governor E.J. Davis deal with the former slave owners C: Promote political patronage and kick-backs D: Aid the power block of the petroleum producers in the legislature.

A: avoid the issue of power becoming too centralized.

The size of the Texas governor's staff has recently: A: Been shrunk by Governor Perry to 266 persons B: Been limited to 185 through an amendment to the Texas Constitution C: Shrunk chiefly because governors have become less active recently D: Increased due to the large number of federal grants.

A: been shrunk by Governor Perry to 266 persons.

Texas has generally resisted balancing the budget by all of the following, except: A: enacting a state income tax. B: Increasing various state taxes C: Reducing agency funding D: Borrowing from the "Rainy-day" fund

A: enacting a state income tax.

You are most likely to be infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through: A: intimate sexual activity. B: A hypodermic infection given by a physician C: Sitting on a toilet seat in a public restroom D: Being in the room with an AIDS sufferer who was sneezing

A: intimate sexual activity.

The governance of Texas community colleges is performed mainly by: A: local boards of trustees. B: The Texas Education Agency C: County Commissioners courts D: The State Board of Education

A: local boards of trustees.

The traditional Texas fiscal policy is the achievement of a balanced budget through: A: low taxes and low levels of public spending. B: High taxes and low public spending C: High taxes and high public spending D: Low taxes and high public spending

A: low taxes and low levels of public spending.

A system that hires employees based on their expertise and competency is called a: A: merit system. B: Patronage system C: Free Market System D: Crony System

A: merit system.

A court that hears and decides cases tried for the first time has: A: original jurisdiction. B: Appellate Jurisdiction C: Civil Jurisdiction D: Ultimate Jurisdiction

A: original jurisdiction.

The Texas governor's power over judges extends to: A: removing any judge on his own initiative for incompetence. B: Appointing of the appellate divisions, with senate consent. C: Filling vacancies arising in state district and appellate courts. D: Recommending to the Commission on Judicial Conduct that a sitting judge be removed.

A: removing any judge on his own initiative for incompetence

Tourism is the __________ largest industry in the Lone Star State. A: Second B: Fourth C: Third D: Fifth

A: second

Law made by legislative bodies is called: A: statutory law. B: Common law C: Constitutional Law D: Prerogative Law

A: statutory law.

Implementing reforms in the method and procedure for selecting Texas judges would likely require: A: substantial revision of the Texas Constitution. B: Only statutory action by the legislature C: Gubernatorial proclamation to put into force D: Amending the U.S. Constitution

A: substantial revision of the Texas Constitution.

Should the governor and lieutenant governor both be out of the state at the same time,: A: the president pro tempore of the Senate becomes acting governor. B: A special election is held, and the office is filled by direct popular vote. C: The Texas Senate selects one of its members to become governor. D: The senator with the most seniority becomes governor.

A: the president pro tempore of the Senate becomes acting governor.

The Lone Star Card is used by a recipient of public assistance: A: to obtain food items in a grocery store. B: To obtain emergency medical treatment at a hospital C: To obtain cash from the Temporary Assistance to Needy Families program. D: As proof of state citizenship to renew a driving license or obtain a marriage license.

A: to obtain food items in a grocery store.

A consequence of integration was the black teachers in previously all-black segregated schools lost their jobs. A: True B: False

A: true

The documentary The Longoria Affair led to the rise of which civil rights organization?

AGIF

patronage system

Acquiring a government job based on political loyalty, without regard to ability, is called

line-item veto

Action by the governor to delete an individual budget item while permitting enactment of other parts of an appropriation bill.

Which of the following is not a role of the Texas Land Commissioner?

Administering the state's severance taxes.

Texas Education Agency (TEA)

Administers the state's public school system of more than 6,300 schools.

Hopwood V. Texas was a court case about what are of education policy ?

Admission policy

Which of the following tasks is performed every two years at the state party convention?

Adoption of a party platform

executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission

Appointed by the governor with Senate approval, this position administers the organization, develops policies, makes rules, and appoints (with approval by the governor) others to head the organization's four departments.

Which Texas governor supported Dwight Eisenhower in 1952 and 1956?

Alan Shivers

So called "sin taxes" are levies placed on

Alchol, mixed drinks, and tabacco

procedural committee

All members are appointed by the speaker, and this considers bills and resolutions relating primarily to internal procedural legislative matters, such as when a bill will be considered by the full House.

During the first half of the twentieth century, large numbers of African American voters were disqualified from voting as a result of

All of the Above

The state bar of texas has the authority to

All of the above

The Reform Movement to end political machines ushered in several new approaches to governing. Which of these was one?

All of these

reprieve

An act of executive clemency that suspends execution of a death sentence for 30 days.

Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB)

An agency that provides some direction for the state's community colleges and universities by approving new academic programs, degrees, universities, community colleges, and technical colleges, including new construction permits for schools..

recess appointment

An appointment made by the governor when the Texas Legislature is not in session.

single-member district

An area that elects only one representative to serve on a policymaking body (e.g., city council, county commissioners court, state House or state Senate).

Several of Texas's political traditions and institutions stem from the states experiences after the civil war

An era known as Reconstruction

parliamentarian

An expert on rules of order who sits at the left of the presiding officer in the House or Senate and is ready to give advice on procedural questions.

legislative caucus

An organization of legislators who seek to maximize their influence over issues in which they have a common interest.

Probably the factor that had most to do with the removal of governor Ferguson was

An unsolvable conflict with the university of Texas

On the State Board of Education, conservative members tend to be

Anglo Republicans

Which of the following statements best characterizes the Texas legislature?

Anglo males are a majority of the membership in both houses of the legislature.

Which of the following statements characterizes the membership of the Texas legislature?

Anglo men dominate the Texas legislature

Back in the day when we had an elected Superintendent of Public Education who was the first woman elected to that position?

Anne Blanton

A party to a civil case who was dissatisfied with the outcome in the trial court could next proceed to a court

Appellate jurisdiction

speaker of the House

Assigns bills and resolutions to House committees

president pro tempore

At the beginning of each session, the Senate elects this person to preside when the presiding officer of the Senate is absent or disabled.

At the rate of DoD spending, according to Panetta's book (2014), reached after 9/11 how much was that amount spent per day in billions? A: 2 B: 1 C: 3 D: 4 E: 5

B: 1

At one point in historical time Texans elected the state board of education then at another historical time they were appointed by the governor then once again elected but the number of positions was changed from what to what number? A: 31 to 21 B: 21 to 15 C: 19 to 27 D: 27 to 15 E: No change always been 31

B: 21 to 15

All education funding in Texas is approximately what percent of state expenditures? A: 10-15 Percent B: 30-35 percent C: 40-45 Percent D: 50-55 Percent

B: 30-35 percent

Health and human services funding in Texas is approximately what percent of state expenditures? A: 10-15 Percent B: 30-35 Percent C: 40-45 Percent D: 50-55 Percent

B: 30-35 percent

What distinguishes a full pardon from a conditional pardon? A: They are, in fact, identical. B: A full pardon restores civil rights C: A conditional pardon requires community service D: Only the Board of Pardons and Paroles may grant full pardons.

B: A full pardon restores civil rights.

Back in the day when we had an elected Superintendent of Public Education who was the first woman elected to that position? A: Emily List B: Anne Blanton C: Miriam "Ma" Ferguson D: No woman was ever elected E: Jane Stanton

B: Anne Blanton

Lena Levario is once again a siting criminal district judge in Dallas County and in charge of empaneling and training Grand Jury members. A: True, B: False, C: True only as to her position as judge, D: True only as to her role with Grand Jury Selection, E: False only as to empaneling Grand Jury members

B: False

Which statement best characterizes the status of Texas highways? A: Many highways are in disrepair, but there are adequate funds for their repair B: Large sums of money are currently needed for highway repair and maintenance. C: It probably makes more sense to build new highways than to repair old ones D: The State has more than adequately maintained its highway since 1984

B: Large sums of money are currently needed for highway repair and maintenance.

Arguably the most influential budgeting organization in Texas is the: A: Treasure's Office B: Legislative Budget Board C: State Auditor's Office D: Governors's Office of Budget and Planning

B: Legislative Budget Board.

Which military branch has the least percentage number of women in service? A: Coast Guard B: Marines C: Navy D: Air Force E: Army

B: Marines

The status of the Texas governorship created by the 1876 constitution is a reaction to: A: State-hood B: Reconstruction. C: Secession D: Annexation

B: Reconstruction.

Through 2005, which governor had vetoed the largest number of bills? A: Mark White B: Rick Perry C: George W. Bush D: Ann Richards

B: Rick Perry

The Health and Human Services Commission in Texas administers all the following except: A: Temporary Assistance for Needy Families B: Social Security benefits C: Medicare Assistance D: Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program

B: Social Security benefits

Texas leads the nation in which renewable energy source? A: Coal B: Solar C: Wind D: Nuclear

B: Solar

In Texas, projected revenue levels are provided to the governor and legislature by the: A: State Auditor's Office B: State Comptroller of Public Accounts. C: General Accounting Office D: Governor's Office of Budget and Planing

B: State Comptroller of Public Accounts.

In New York state, Gov. Mario Cuomo proposed early in 2014 to provide a million dollars for prison college classes in the state budget within the $2.8 billion Department of Corrections appropriation and what was the outcome? A: Legislature bumped it up by another million B: legislature approve but supreme court declared that unsolicited appropriation unconstitutional C: He dropped it in face of opposition ridicule D: Got it funded

B: legislature approve but supreme court declared that unsolicited appropriation unconstitutional

Who has been the most vocal group in opposition to large defense spending during the post 9/11 years? A: Democrats B: liberal Democrats C: Green Party D: Tea Party E: Congressional Black Caucus

B: liberal Democrats

Texas transportation policy has focused on and resulted in: A: An emphasis on mas transit over private motor vehicle use B: maintenance of existing highways over construction of new highways. C: Very little state money being spent in rural areas D: The construction of highways for use by automobiles, trucks, and buses

B: maintenance of existing highways over construction of new highways.

According to the Texas Transportation Commission, the newest means of financing Texas highways is the use of: A: Money from the sale of bonds B: money collected from tolls. C: Increased gas taxes D: A state of income tax

B: money collected from tolls.

In Texas, nearly all judges are chosen by a: A: Legislative Committee B: partisan election. C: Non-partisan election D: Nominations Council

B: partisan election.

Acquiring a government job based on political loyalty, without regard to ability, is called: A: Elite access B: Political Patronage C: Merit System D: Affirmative Action

B: political patronage.

In political terms, the principal function of the governor's staff is to: A: Raise election campaign funds B: protect their boss from adverse situations. C: Discourage opponents in future elections D: Ensure high standings in the polls

B: protect their boss from adverse situations.

The second largest single expenditure item by functional class of the Texas government is: A: Debt service B: public elementary and secondary education. C: Public Higher education D: Public assitance

B: public elementary and secondary education.

The mission of the Texas Sunset Advisory Commission is to: A: Monitor the appropriated spending of each state agency B: recommend the merging, abolition, or continuation of state agencies. C: Enforce the Administrative, Procedures and Texas Register Act. D: Enforce the Open Meetings and Records Act

B: recommend the merging, abolition, or continuation of state agencies.

A fashion model not a U.S. citizen or legal resident can come into the country and work if he or she has what type visa? A: Master's Category H-1B B: Regular H-1B C: F Visa D: A Visa E: O Visa

B: regular H-1B

Where is it better (given no other choice and no issues as to citizenship) to live if you are part of a family of four and below the poverty economic indicator? A: New York B: somewhere in Europe C: Texas

B: somewhere in Europe

The two ''flagship'' state universities in Texas are: A: University of Texas San Antonio and UT Arlington B: the University of Texas at Austin and Texas A&M University - College Station. C: Texas State University/ St. Mary's University D: North Texas State University and Baylor University.

B: the University of Texas at Austin and Texas A&M University - College Station.

The largest single employer in Texas is: A: The federal government B: the state of Texas. C: Texas Instruments. D: Dell computers

B: the state of Texas.

Grand juries in Texas are composed of __________ members. A: Six B: Twelve C: Both six and twelve D: Forty

B: twelve

Indictments are prepared in grand jury proceedings if at least _________ members decide that there is enough evidence to warrant a trial. A: Six B: Twelve C: Nine D: Seven

B: twelve

The Texas Constitution and state law grant the government the authority to take a person's life, property, and liberty: A: Whenever a prosecutor deems necessary B: under appropriate circumstances. C: Under the any circumstances D: Without a court order

B: under appropriate circumstances.

The governor of Texas is constitutionally allowed to serve: A: 2, four-year terms B: unlimited terms C: 1, four-year term D: 3, two-year term

B: unlimited terms

The process by which attorneys question potential jurors is called: A: Venire B: voir dire. C: Stratified Sampling D: Peremptory Challenging

B: voir dire.

Because of its growing population, industry, and irrigation-based agriculture, Texas faces serious shortages of: A: Gas B: Water C: Oil D: Workers

B: water.

The first African American elected to the Texas Senate in modern times was

Barbara Jordan

The first African American elected to the Texas Senate in modern times was

Barbara Jordan.

The guaranteed amount each school district will receive in state and local funds for each student in average daily attendance (ADA) is named what?

Basic Allotment (BA)

Which of the following is not considered a "tier-one" research school in Texas?

Baylor University

The size of the Texas governors staff has recently

Been shrunk by governor Perry to 266 persons

Highly populated areas of the state that hold district conventions include

Bexar, Harris, and Dallas counties.

Who was the First Republican governor (in over 100 years) in Texas?

Bill Clements

While the legislator is debating a bill the governor can most readily stop the bill by?

By threatining to veto the bill

The _____________appoints the Public Safety Commission's five members, subject to Senate approval.

Governor

Disputes concerning business contracts, divorce, family matters and personal injury involve: A: Criminal Law B: Natural Law C: Civil law. D: Civil Felonies.

C: civil law.

According to Harper's magazine Index, what portion of U.S. police officers are white? A: 1/2 B: 2/3 C: 3/4 D: 1/5 E: 1/3

C: 3/4

By contrast of recidivism rates among prisoners who took college courses under the Bard Prison Initiative at it's less than 2 % and the 2010 rate found by the Justice Department in 30 states were re-incarcerated within how many years? A: 3 B: 1 C: 5 D: 2 E: 4

C: 5

The H-1B visa cap for 2015 is what number according to the visa website at USCIS.gov? A: 20,000 B: 65,000 C. 85, 000 if you add both categories D: 23,000 only for the fashion models

C: 85, 000 if you add both categories

Regarding the constitutional language relating to the removal of the governor, which statement is incorrect? A: Impeachment is by simple majority vote of the House of Representatives B: Conviction is by two-thirds vote of the Texas Senate C: A governor may be removed by legislative "address." D: Once removed, the governor may be tried in criminal court.

C: A governor may be removed by legislative "address."

How many state agencies in Texas are substantially independent from the governor? A: 50 B: 110 C: Around 200 D: More than 300

C: Around 200

Which Texas constitutional article prohibits a statewide property tax? A: Art. VI B: Art. VII C: Art. VIII D: Art. V

C: Art. VIII

Which of the following is not considered a "tier-one" research school in Texas? A: University of Texas B: Texas A&M University C: Baylor University D: Rice University

C: Baylor University

The 2015 proposed federal budget is pegged at $2.2 trillion dollars. What revenue source is the smallest share of the total of the total? A: Excise taxes B: Income taxes C: Customs Duties D: Corporate income tax E: Other fees and duties

C: Customs Duties

Under Pres. Obama's newest immigration executive action plan which agency will handle the cases filed under U and T visas? A: HUD B: state C: DHS D: DOJ E: DOLD

C: DHS

The state's current executive structure shows the influence of anti-Reconstruction forces that opposed the policies of: A: S.W.T Lanham B: Oscar Branch Colquitt C: E.J. Davis D: Andrew Jackson Hamilton

C: E.J. Davis.

Among those receiving attorney fees as a result of the latest school finance case and still billing, the highest fee generator so far is? A: MALDEF B: Thompson and Horton C: Haynes and Boone D: Equity Center

C: Haynes and Boone

Which of the following is true regarding the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board? A: It consists of eighteen members elected from legislatively drawn districts. B: It may order the closing of state-funded colleges or universities. C: It approves all new degree programs in state colleges and universities D: It appoints, and may remove, regents of the state university boards.

C: It approves all new degree programs in state colleges and universities

The only Texas governor to be constitutionally removed from office was: A: E.J. Davis B: Ann Richards C: James E. Ferguson D: Wilbur Lee O'Daniel

C: James E. Ferguson

The court that requires no qualifications to be a judge is a: A: Municipal Court B: District Court C: Justice of the Peace. D: Court of Criminal Appeals

C: Justice of the Peace.

Assume that you are a newly divorced, 27-year-old mother of two non-disabled children; your former husband has run off and cannot be located to make child support payments; you never graduated from high school; and you own no property. You are definitely ineligible for: A: Food Stamps B: Medicaid C: Medicare. D: Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

C: Medicare.

The list of interviews in Appendix A of the subjects profiled in Chicanas in Charge has an incorrect date for the interview with Lupe Valdez. A: True, B: False, C: Not listed at all

C: Not listed at all

State agencies within Texas were created by the: A: Texas Constitution B: Texas Legislature C: Texas Constitution and Texas legislature. D: Authority of the Texas Governor.

C: Texas Constitution and Texas legislature.

Which expenditure PER HOUR is greater? A: Homeland Security since 9/11 B: Foreign Military Assistance in 2014 C: War in Afghanistan D: Military Action Against ISIS.

C: War in Afghanistan

Overriding a veto has occurred only once since the administration of W. Lee O'Daniel (1939-1941). In 1979, the Texas House and Senate overrode a veto by: A: George W. Bush B: Ronald Reagan C: William Clements. D: Ann Richards

C: William Clements.

According to Pres. Obama what he is doing on immigration has been done by past presidents in the last 50 years. A: Yes, but only Republicans B: yes, but only Democrats C: Yes, by both Democrats and Republicans. D: No, only in the past 22 years E: No, only in the past 12 years

C: Yes, by both Democrats and Republicans.

By law, gubernatorial appointees to a compensated office must: A: Be supported by the senator from their home district B: Be confirmed by a simple majority vote of both houses of the legislature C: be confirmed by a two-thirds vote of the Texas Senate D: Resign any private employment they have at the time of their confirmation.

C: be confirmed by a two-thirds vote of the Texas Senate

Prior to assuming office, all of the governor's appointments must constitutionally: A: Obtain a security clearances B: Be approved by the U.S. Justice Department C: Be Confirmed by the Texas Senate D: Pass a physical and criminal Background check

C: be confirmed by the Texas Senate.

The recent Obama plan for undocumented persons has several major components which of these is NOT one of them? A: More personnel on the U.S. Mexico border B: More visas for highly skilled immigrants C: Been here 10 years or more D: Have children who are citizens or lawful residents E: Undergo a criminal check

C: been here 10 years or more

The Texas Supreme Court does all the following, except: A: Appoint the members of the Board of Law Examiners B: Write the Rules of Civil Procedure subject to legislative veto C: fill vacancies in state district courts when they arise. D: Transfer cases from one court of appeals district to another to balance the caseload.

C: fill vacancies in state district courts when they arise.

The governor, and other top elected officials in Texas are elected: A: To six year terms of office B: From single-member districts C: In alternating general election years D: in "off-year" (non-presidential) elections.

C: in "off-year" (non-presidential) elections.

The number of persons trying to cross the US border illegally at this time is at its lowest level since when? A: The 1990's B: The 1980's C: The 1970's D: The 1960's E: The 1950's

C: the 1970s

Who earns more money per week? A: Those with a college degree B: Those with a doctoral degree C: those with a professional degree D: Those with a Masters Degree

C: those with a professional degree

Local Calendar

Calendar to which bills affecting a limited number of localities, districts, counties, or municipalities are assigned by the Local and Consent Calendars Committee.

Emergency Calendar

Calendar to which bills needing immediate action and all taxing and spending bills are assigned by the Calendars Committee.

Consent Calendar

Calendar to which bills that are uncontested and not likely to face opposition are assigned by the Local and Consent Calendars Committee.

Resolutions Calendar

Calendar to which noncontroversial resolutions other than congratulatory and memorial resolutions are assigned by the Local and Consent Calendars Committee.

Major State Calendar

Calendar to which nonemergency bills changing policy in a major field of government activity and having a major statewide impact are assigned by the Calendars Committee.

General State Calendar

Calendar to which nonemergency bills having statewide application but limited legal effect and policy impact are assigned by the Calendars Committee.

Should a hurricane strike Texas, causing loss of life, property damage, and a breakdown of public order, what would be the governor's most likely immediate response?

Call up the National Guard to restore civil authority and assist with the cleanup.

Texas Ethics Commission

Candidates for speaker of the House must file with this organization

The type of case appealed directly to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals is that of a...

Capital felony conviction with imposed death sentence

the program acronym CHIP stands for

Children's Health Insurance Program

In which case did the Supreme Court overturn a ban on unlimited independent expenditures made by corporations, unions, and nonprofit organizations in federal elections?

Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010)

A case involving a business contract falls under which branch of law?

Civil

The case involving a business contract falls under which branch of law

Civil

Disputes concerning business contracts, divorce, family matters and personal injury involve

Civil law

A collection of laws relating to the same subject and presented in an organized manner is an

Code

Article IV, Section 7, of the Texas State Constitution provides that the governor shall be _____

Commander-in-Chief of the military forces of the State

Environmental policies in Texas are coordinated by the

Commission on Environmental Quality.

A citizen who believes an attorney has behaved unethically while representing him or her should file a complaint with the

Commission on Judicial Conduct.

TxDOT

Constructs and maintains highways Department of Motor Vehicles Vehicle titling and registration, motor carrier registration and enforcement, and motor vehicle dealer regulation, more than 80k miles of roads and highways

Of the judges of local courts, which must be an attorney licensed to practice law in Texas?

County court at law judge

Of the judges of local courts, which must be an attorney licensed to practice law in Texas?

County court at law judge.

Department of Motor Vehicles

Created by the legislature in 2009 to be responsible for vehicle titling and registration, motor carrier registration and enforcement, and motor vehicle dealer registration.

Texas and Oklahoma are the only states that have divided court systems that deal with

Criminal and civil appeals

The 2015 proposed federal budget is pegged at $2.2 trillion dollars. What revenue source is the smallest share of the total of the total?

Custom Duties

Approximately and ideally what is the population size of a single-member district for the State Board of Education? A: 2 Million B: 1 Million C: 2.3 Million D: 1.7 million E: 2.7 Million

D: 1.7 million

According to the text, Chicanas in Charge, if you wished to read in person the interview transcript for Leticia Van de Putte, what reference number would you give the librarian on the 6th floor, Special Collections, UTA library? A: 22, B: 127, C: 148, D: 166, E: None of These

D: 166

How many employees did the state of Texas have, as of 2010? A: 85,000 B: 125,000 C: 215,000 D: 318,000

D: 318,000

After Reconstruction, which political party dominated in Texas for more than 100 years?

Democratic

In Texas, the two leading political parties are the

Democratic and Republican

Use of Statistical sampling for determining population by census, would most likely favor which of the following?

Democrats

The duty of a coroner is to

Determine the cause of death when a person died outside the presence of competent

lieutenant governor

Determines the Senate committee to which a bill will be sent after introduction

In which race by position did the Democrat lose in Dallas County in the General Election of 2014?

District Attorney

Courts that have exclusive original jurisdiction over slander are

District courts

Which statement regarding the appellate division of the Texas courts is incorrect?

District courts are appellate when hearing appeals of probate cases.

gerrymandering

Drawing the boundaries of a district to include or exclude certain groups of voters and thus affect election outcomes by favoring one group or political party.

sunset review process

During a 12 year cycle, each of 130 state agencies is studied, and then the legislature decides whether to abolish, merge, reorganize, or retain it.

deregulation

Elimination of government restrictions and allowing free market forces to prevail is called

Which of these Chicana was a Republican when she held public office

Elvira Reyna

representative government

Entrusting the power to enact bills and adopt resolutions to popularly elected legislators.

Liberals would most likely support which of the following policies?

Equal pay for equal work laws regarding women

A court that is said to have specific authority to decide a particular type of case has?

Exclusive jurisdiction

legislative power

Exercised by the governor through messages delivered to the Texas Legislature, vetoes of bills and concurrent resolutions, and calls for special sessions of the legislature.

A vacancy in the Texas House of Representatives or Senate during a term is filled by a temporary gubernatorial appointment followed a special election, which is held on the 90th day from the date of vacancy of the office

False

companion bill

Filed in one house but identical or similar to a bill filed in the other chamber, this speeds passage because committee consideration may take place simultaneously in both houses.

Which amendments to the U. S. Constitution were intended to prevent denial of the right to vote for African Americans?

Fourteenth and Fifteenth

What results from receiving a full pardon by the governor?

Full restoration of right enjoyed by others who have not been convicted of a crime.

breaking up railroad monopolies

Functions of the Texas Railroad Commission would include all the following, except

Medicare

Funded entirely by the federal government and administered by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, this provides medical assistance to qualified applicants age 65 and older.

Medicaid

Funded in larger part by federal grants and in part by state appropriations, this is administered by the state to provide medical care for persons whose incomes fall below the poverty line.

Which Texas governor, elected in 1994, was successful as the Republican Party's candidate for President in 2000?

George W. Bush

Office of the Attorney General

Gives advice concerning the constitutionality of many pending bills.

Which of the following are duties of the Attorney General

Gives advice on the constitutionality of pending bills

Rehabilitation of Texas prison inmates is most likely to be successful if the inmate...

Goes through the state release procedures

Boards of Regents

Govern the independent public universities and the Texas State Technical College System

fiscal policy

Government decisions regarding revenues, expenditures, and borrowing are referred to as

Which of the following is not correct regarding the lieutenant governor of Texas?

He or she is first in line of succession to fill a governorship vacancy. He or she receives a constitutional salary of $46,000 per year.

Which of the following is not correct regarding the position of speaker of the Texas House of Representatives?

He or she is selected by direct popular vote in a general election.

Which is a true statement regarding the Texas governor's removal power?

It is limited to the governor's own agency board appointees.

Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT)

Headed by a five-member commission appointed by the governor with consent of the Senate for overlapping six-year terms, the organization maintains almost 80,000 miles of roads and highways and promotes highway safety.

Texas Parks and Wildlife Department

Headed by a nine-member commission appointed by the governor with consent of the Senate for overlapping six-year terms, this agency runs state parks and regulates hunting, fishing, and boating.

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ)

Headed by a three-member commission appointed by the governor with consent of the Senate for overlapping six-year terms, this agency coordinates Texas's environmental protection efforts.

What court case dealt with jury selection regarding capital cases?

Hernandez vs Texas

Colleges and universities in Texas are regulated by the

Higher Education Coordinating Board.

First federal judge in Texas of Mexican ancestry (Chicana) was

Hilda Tagle

patronage system

Hiring friends and supporters as government employees without regard to their abilities or competence.

merit system

Hiring, promoting, and firing on the basis of objective criteria such as tests, degrees, experience, and performance.

Which group of the population in Texas is growing most rapidly

Hispanic/Latino

Filibustering

It is more effective when under taken at the end of the session.

Which of the following is not true regarding the Texas Education Agency?

It creates attendance zones for all public elementary and secondary schools in Texas. It temporarily assumes control of school districts that fall below standards.

Which insurance rates are set by the Texas commissioner of insurance?

Homeowners' insurance

final day (140th day)

House rule limiting voting on this day to correcting bills that have passed.

last 5 days

House rule prohibiting second and third readings for Senate bills during this period

last 10 days

House rule prohibiting second and third readings for local House bills during this period

last 17 days

House rule prohibiting second and third readings for nonlocal House bills during this period

The governor, and other top elected officials in Texas are elected

In "off-year" elections

Which of the following statements is true regarding the Texas legislature?

It has Democratic and Republican caucuses that are increasingly important.

Which of the following is not correct regarding the Texas House of Representatives?

It has fewer committees than in the Senate.

Which of the following is not correct regarding the Texas House of Representatives?

It has fewer standing committees than in the senate.

Which is a true statement regarding the Texas governor's removal power?

It is limited to the governor's own agency board appointees

Tx health and human services

In 2010, Texas had ninth highest poverty rate in nation at 17.9 percent 1 in 5 Texans are low income (101 percent to 200 percent above poverty level) One in four Texans without health insurance Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

presiding officer

In either chamber, this person appoints committee chairs and vice chairs and determines the committees to which bills will be referred.

The governors success in dealing with lobbyists, legislators, and media depends primarily on

Input and support of staff

Wrongful imprisonment by the state of texas

Is always a possibility

executive order

Issued by the governor to set policy within the executive branch and to create task forces, councils, and other bodies.

Which statement best describes the Green Party?

It advocates environmental protection and government reform policies.

Which of the following statements regarding the Campaign Reform Act of 2002 is false?

It applies to candidates running for seats in the Texas legislature.

Which of the following is true regarding the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board?

It approves all new degree programs in state colleges and universities.

Which of the following is true regarding the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board?

It approves all new degree programs in state colleges and universities. It may order the closing of state-funded colleges or universities.

The Texas governor who was constitutionally removed from office was

James E. Ferguson.

The only Texas governor to be constitutionally removed from office was

James E. Ferguson

Our current Land Commissioner, ____ is in charge of veterans programs in our state

Jerry Patterson

In the 2014 General Election which of these Republicans received the most votes?

John Cornyn

Who was the first Texas Republican elected in a statewide vote in the last half of the twentieth century?

John Tower

Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program

Joint federal-state program that provides food to low-income people

speaker of the House

Joint-chairs, with the lieutenant governor, the Legislative Audit Committee

speaker of the House

Joint-chairs, with the lieutenant governor, the Legislative Budget Board

speaker of the House

Joint-chairs, with the lieutenant governor, the Legislative Council

lieutenant governor

Joint-chairs, with the speaker of the House, the Legislative Audit Committee

lieutenant governor

Joint-chairs, with the speaker of the House, the Legislative Budget Board

lieutenant governor

Joint-chairs, with the speaker of the House, the Legislative Council

What case dealt with the issue of capital punishment and its use?

Jurek vs Texas

The court that requires no qualifications to be a judge is a...

Justice of the Peace

Small claims courts are administered by ?

Justice of the Peace judges

The court that requires no qualifications to be a judge is a

Justice of the Peace.

An operator of an automobile repair shop cannot collect a bill of $426.42 from a customer. Where would the most convenient place be for the operator to sue to recover his money?

Justice of the peace court

Who was the first woman to represent Texas in the U.S. Senate?

Kay Bailey Hutchison

The first Texas candidate to receive more than 4 million votes was

Kay Bailey Hutchison.

The federal court case that applied the doctrine of "one-man, one-vote" to Texas was

Kilgarlin v. Martin

The federal court case that applied the doctrine of "one-man, one-vote" to Texas was

Kilgarlin v. Martin (1965)

The federal court cause that applied "one-man, one vote" to Texas was

Kilgarlin v. Martin.

Which military branch has the least percentage number of women in service?

Marines

Many lawyers are rated by their fellow attorneys in the areas of legal ability and ethics in the

Martindale-Hubbell Legal Directory.

The next election in Arlington, Tx is set for May 9, 2015. When is the last day of Early Voting?

May 5th

Assume that you are a newly divorced, 27-year-old mother of two nondisabled children; your former husband has run off and cannot be located to make child support payments; you never graduated from high school; and you own no property. You are definitely ineligible for

Medicare

Assume that you are a newly divorced, 27-year-old mother of two nondisabled children; your former husband has run off and cannot be located to make child support payments; you never graduated from high school; and you own no property. You are definitely ineligible for

Medicare.

The governor may not make a vacancy appointment to which position?

Member of the Texas legislature

lieutenant governor

Most of the powers have been granted by Senate rules rather than the Texas Constitution

Which one of the following courts in not mentioned in the texas constitution

Municipal courts

Which one of the following courts is not mentioned in the Texas Constitution?

Municipal courts

To be a practicing attorney in the state of texas a lawyer

Must be a member of the state bar of texas

joint resolution

Must pass by a majority vote in each house when used to ratify an amendment to the U.S. Constitution or by a two-thirds majority vote in each house for proposals to amend the Texas Constitution.

speaker of the House

Names a member to serve as temporary or permanent speaker pro tempore to preside when the presiding officer of the House is absent or disabled.

The governor may veto a bill

Or may reject parts of an appropriations bill and allow the rest of the bill

A court that hears and decided cases tried for the first time has

Original jurisdiction

The only unicameral state legislature is that of

Nebraska

Texas Parks and Wildlife Department

Nine-member commission Controls most recreational areas Texas ranked 49th in U.S. on money spent on state parks.

Which of the following would be performed at a party's precinct convention?

Nomination of delegates to the county convention

Which of these Chicanas was a licensed attorney at the time she held public office?

Norma Villarreal Ramirez

Which of these Chicanas was a licensed attorney at the time she held public office?, A: Rose Herrera, B: Leticia San Miguel Van de Putte, C: Lupe Valdez, D: Norma Villarreal Ramirez, E: None of These

Norma Villarreal Ramirez

The list of interviews in Appendix A of the subjects profiled in Chicanas in Charge has an incorrect date for the interview with Lupe Valdez.

Not listed (The)

Members of the State Board of Education serve 4-year terms and are paid what annual salary?

Not paid at all

In Texas, the first legislative and congressional elections in districts determined by the 2010 census were conducted in

November of 2012

In Texas, the first legislative and congressional elections in districts determined by the 2010 census were conducted in

November of 2012.

a general election is held

November of even numbered years

A general election is held in

November of even-numbered years.

Which president appointed more Asians to federal judgeships?

Obama

commutation of sentence

On recommendation of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the governor may reduce a penalty and return forfeitures of money or property surrendered as punishment.

full pardon

On recommendation of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the governor may release a convicted person from all consequences of a criminal act and restore the same rights enjoyed by others who have not been convicted of a crime.

conditional pardon

On recommendation of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, the governor may release a convicted person from the consequences of his or her crime but withholds certain rights.

review of textbooks

One of the most contentious issues facing the State Board of Education in recent years has been

Public Utility Commission

Oversees public utilities (electric providers) Deregulation, emphasis on competition

Tarrant County Representative for State Board of Education

Patricia Hardy

Joseph Claude Martin of Laredo political machine fame also went by what other name?

Pepe Martin

$168

Per diem allowance for senators, representatives, and lieutenant governor.

lieutenant governor

Perhaps the most powerful elected official in Texas

What case dealt with the issue withholding funds from local school districts for educating children of illegal aliens?

Plyler vs Doe

A device used in Texas to prevent many lower-income persons and blacks from voting during much of the twentieth century was the

Poll Tax

lieutenant governor

Popularly elected, serves as the president of the Senate, and is first in line of succession if the office of governor becomes vacant before the end of a term.

Which political party during the latter part of the nineteenth century focused on agrarian issues and posed a challenge to the Democratic party of Texas?

Populist

last 80 days

Portion of legislative session devoted to floor debate and voting on bills and resolutions.

second 30 days

Portion of legislative session generally devoted to committee consideration of bills and resolutions.

first 30 days

Portion of legislative session reserved for the introduction of bills and resolutions, action on emergency appropriations, and consideration of recess appointments,

engrossment

Preparation of an officially inscribed copy of a bill that has passed majority vote on a second reading.

According to the Texas Election Code, each political party in Texas must hold a ___________ in June of even-numbered years.

Primary Election

impeachment

Process in which the Texas House of Representatives, by a simple majority vote, brings charges leading to possible removal of certain judicial and executive officials by the Senate.

In political terms, the principal function of the governors staff is to

Protect their boss from adverse situations

Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board

Provides direction for public community colleges and universities (approves all new degrees)

Electric providers in Texas are regulated by

Public Utilities Commission

Electric providers in Texas are regulated by the

Public Utilities Commission.

bureaucrats

Public employees.

Dept of State health services

Public health planning and enforcement of state health laws, infectious disease control, public mental health programs

Which of the following offices is responsible for oils and gas regulation with the state of Texas?

Railroad Commission

Which two state boards are elective?

Railroad Commission of Texas and State Board of Education

The State Bar of Texas performs all the following functions, except...

Rate and publish the qualifications of lawyers

speaker of the House

Recognizes members who wish to speak on the House floor or to make a motion

lieutenant governor

Recognizes senators who wish to speak on the Senate floor or make a motion

The status of the Texas governorship created by 1876 constitution is a reaction to

Reconstruction

Today's executive structure is a product of

Reconstruction Era politics

The status of the Texas governorship created by the 1876 constitution is a reaction to

Reconstruction.

redistricting

Redrawing of boundaries after the federal decennial census to create legislative, congressional, and commissioners court districts with approximately equal population.

Which policy would a conservative most likely support?

Reduction or elimination of the graduated income tax

state's spending should be in balance with projected state revenues.

Regarding fiscal policy, the Texas Constitution requires that the

Railroad commission

Regulating oil and gas industry Setting natural gas rates in rural areas Ensuring pipeline safety Overseeing the capping of abandoned oil wells

postadjournment veto

Rejection by the governor of a pending bill or concurrent resolution during the 20 days after a legislative session ends.

parole

Release from prison before completion of a sentence of which good behavior is a condition.

Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)

Replaced Aid for Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) in an attempt to help poor people move from welfare to the workforce.

2

Representatives are elected for this number of years.

What are the Governor's independent powers of executive clemency?

Reprieve for thirty days a prisoner sentenced to death

During the period of Reconstruction that followed the Civil War (1865-1873), the __________ Party controlled Texas politics

Republican

commissioner of agriculture

Required to be a "practicing farmer" who can be anyone who owns or rents a piece of agricultural land.

Voting Rights Act

Requires that Texas redistricting plans must be precleared by the U.S. District court for the District of Columbia or the U.S. Department of Justice.

The current governor of Texas is

Rick Perry

During the Vietnam war and the 58,202 casualties suffered by US troops which part of the country had the highest percentage of deaths?

South

The vacancy in the Texas House of Representative or senate are rising during a term, is filled by

Special election

Which of the following provides a list of approved textbooks for public schools?

State Board of Education

In Texas, projected revenue levels are provided to the governor and legislature by the

State Comptroller of Public Accounts.

Which of the following courts mainly exercises original jurisdiction?

State District Courts

Which one of the following geographic areas is a Democratic stronghold in Texas?

Suburban Dallas-Fort Worth area

The court that is responsible for formulating the rules of civil procedure is

Supreme court

Of the following, who is our Comptroller of Public Accounts in Texas?

Susan Combs

What case death with the equality of enrollment at the University of Texas Law School?

Sweat vs Painter

lieutenant governor

The Texas Constitution requires the Senate to convene within 30 days whenever a vacancy in this position occurs.

The office responsible for the regulation of pesticides and other high-risk chemicals is

The Commissioner of Agriculture.

According to a 1991 constitutional amendment, compensation for members of the Texas Legislature is determined by

The Ethics Commission recommending salary increases subject to voter approval and the Ethics Commision determining per diem within certain limits

The Agency responsible for administering state education policy for K-12 is

The Texas Education Agency

The agency responsible for administering state education policy for colleges and universities is

The Texas Higher Education Coordination Board

Texas congressional districts after 2000 census where drawn in 2001 by

The Federal Judges

The office responsible for managing state oil leases on behalf of the permanent School Fund is

The General Land Office

Social Security benefits

The Health and Human Services Commission in Texas administers all the following except

The Texas Constitution fails to include which of the following in its language regarding special legislative sessions?

The Legislator made some of itself into veto override session if 4/5 petition it to do so.

The agency responsible for administering state environmental policy is

The Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission ( Tx Commission on Environmental Quality)

If a member of the Texas Transportation Commission has a question concerning the legal responsibilities of his or her office, to whom would he or she turn for advice?

The Texas Attorney General

If a member of the Texas Transportation Commission has a question concerning the legal responsibilities of his or her office, to whom would he or she turn for advice?

The Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts The Texas Attorney General

The state agency responsible for regulating oil and gas production is

The Railroad commission

The appointed constitutional officer responsible for administering state election laws is

The Secretary of State

The only appointed state constitutional officer is

The Secretary of State

The local government responsible for public education is

The independent school district

Elite Access

The abbility of business leaders to meet directly with bureaucrats to resolve issues

elite access

The ability of business leaders to meet directly with bureaucrats to resolve issues is called

elite access

The ability of the business elite to deal directly with high-ranking government administrators to avoid meeting regulations.

Governor's Office

The administrative organization through which the governor of Texas makes appointments, prepares a biennial budget recommendation, administers federal and state grants for crime prevention and law enforcement, and confers full and conditional pardons on recommendation of the Board of Pardons and Paroles.

appointive power

The authority to name a person to a government office of which most also require Senate approval by two-thirds of the members present.

What is the fate of a bill that is voted by the governor after the legislature has adjourned?

The bill is dead.

What is the fate of a bill vetoed by the governor after the legislature has adjourned?

The bill is dead.

The U.S. Senate passed a comprehensive immigration reform bill in 2013 and sent it to the House for their action. What happened?

The house has done nothing.

As a 19-year-old mother of one child, a recipient of public assistance, and a resident of Dallas County, which of the following most threatens you?

The cap on consecutive and lifetime receipt of cash public assistance benefits

Which of the following sets human service policy in Texas for those agencies that administer such policy?

The commissioner of Health and Human Services

attorney general

The constitutional official elected to head an office which represents the state government in lawsuits and provides legal advice to state and local officials.

Justice of peace

The court that requires no qualifications to be a judge

Influencing decision making of lawmakers

The definition of a lobbyist is an individual who attmets to

commissioner of agriculture

The elected official who heads a department which promotes the sale of agricultural commodities and regulates pesticides, aquaculture, egg quality, weights and measures, and grain warehouses.

deregulation

The elimination of government restrictions to allow free-market competition to determine or limit the actions of individuals and corporations.

public safety and criminal justice

The fourth largest area of legislative appropriations

senatorial courtesy

The governor is expected to obtain approval from the state senator in whose district a prospective appointee resides before making an appointment. Failure to obtain this approval will probably cause the Senate to "bust" the appointee.

budgetary power

The governor is supposed to submit a state budget to the legislature at the beginning of each regular session.

message power

The governor's State of the State address at the commencement of a legislative session and messages delivered in person or in writing to communicate with legislators and the public.

plural executive

The governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, comptroller of public accounts, commissioner of the General Land Office, commissioner of agriculture, and the secretary of state as provided by the Texas Constitution and statutes.

public administration

The implementation of public policy by government employees.

education

The largest area of legislative appropriations

oversight

The legislature requires reports from state agencies concerning their operations, and the state auditor provides information on agencies' use of state funds.

140

The maximum number of days of a regular session of the Texas Legislature.

30

The maximum number of days of a special session of the Texas Legislature.

recommend the merging, abolition, or continuation of state agencies

The mission of the Texas Sunset Advisory Commission is to:

$600

The monthly legislative salary.

appropriation bill

The most important legislation for regular (and sometimes, special) sessions.

speaker of the House

The state representative elected by House members to serve as the presiding officer for that chamber.

sometimes called the "rainy day" fund.

The state's Economic Stabilization Fund is

secretary of state

The state's chief elections officer who is appointed for a four-year term concurrent with that of the governor.

The process for examining state agencies periodically for abolishment, merger, or retention is called

The sunset process

150

The number of representatives in the Texas Legislature.

31

The number of senators in the Texas Legislature.

Which of the following is not correct regarding the speaker of the Texas House of Representatives?

The office is filled by direct popular vote in the general election.

Not Correct regarding the speaker of House of Representative is that

The office is filled by direct popular vote.

commissioner of education

The official who heads the Texas Education Agency (TEA).

secretary of state

The only constitutional executive officer appointed by the governor.

Should the governor and lieutenant governor both be out of the state at the same time, how is the office of governor filled?

The president pro tempore of the Senate becomes acting governor.

Should the governor and lieutenant governor both be out of the state at the same time

The president pro tempore of the senate becomes acting governor

a reduction of federal money to the state.

The problem with denying CHIP benefits to children is that it involves

health and human services

The second largest area of legislative appropriations

engrossed

The stamp on a bill that has passed voting on third reading.

payroll taxes

The state of Texas provides workers compensation under monies collected from

The agency created to investigate complaints regarding faulty evidence in a criminal case is?

The texas forensic science commission

Franchise Tax

The texas state tax mandated on the revenue of many businesses

business and economic development

The third largest area of legislative appropriations

UT & A&M

The two ''flagship'' state universities in Texas are

The term jurisdiction refers to

The types of cases that a court is competent to hear and decide

Payroll Tax

The unemployment compensations system is supported by

Which of the following does not describe Texas campaign finance regulations for state offices?

There are no disclosure requirements by candidates.

A person commits murder according to the texas penal code if

There is evidence of intent to kill or cause serious bodily harm

Tourism is the __________ largest industry in the Lone Star State.

Third

Tourism

Third largest industry in Texas Generates $1.2 billion for the economy

all revenue-producing bills

These bills must originate in the House

The court system has the legal authority to make the rules of civil procedures

These rules cannot conflict with the laws of the state

Which of the following is a true statement regarding senators in the Texas legislature?

They all stand for election the year following redistricting

Which of the following is a true statement regarding senators in the Texas legislature?

They all stand for election the year following redistricting.

Which of the following is a false statement regarding special sessions of the Texas legislature?

They are limited to three per year.

substantive committee

This considers bills and resolutions related to the subject identified by its name and may recommend passage of proposed legislation to the appropriate calendars committee.

comptroller of public accounts

This elected constitutional officer is responsible for collecting taxes, keeping accounts, estimating revenue, and serving as treasurer for the state.

commissioner of the General Land Office

This elected constitutional officer oversees the state's extensive land holdings and related mineral interests, especially oil and gas leasing for the benefit of the Permanent School Fund.

special election

This fills vacancies occurring in the Texas House of Representatives or Senate due to the death or resignation of a member.

conference committee

This is composed of representatives and senators appointed to reach agreement on a disputed bill and recommend changes acceptable to both chambers.

select committee

This is independently created by the speaker who appoints all members and may consider legislation that crosses committee jurisdictional lines or may conduct special studies.

division vote

This vote leaves no official record.

Permit for sale of liquor

Which of the following is an example of non-tax revenue for the state of Texas?

state income tax

Which of the following is not a state-imposed source of revenue in Texas?

president of the Senate

Title of the lieutenant governor in his or her role as presiding officer for the Texas Senate.

What is the mission of the Texas Commission on Jail Standards?

To enforce minimum health and safety requirements for county jails

What are the stated purposes for which Texas imprisons felons?

To punish, rehabilitate and isolate offenders, and deter crime

Our current Agriculture Commissioner is?

Todd Staples

Harry Truman came out of which political machine to become a Vice President of the US?

Tom and George Pendergast

What were the issues regarding the court case Fisher vs University of Texas (2013)?

Top 10 percent enrollment standards

The greatest proportion of cases heard in municipal courts involve

Traffic violations

Regular sessions of the Texas Legislature occur biennially in odd-numbered years for no more than 140 days

True

Lupe Valdez was among the last officers commissioned in the Women's Army Corps before it was integrated with the regular army.

True (Lupe Valdez)

Pres. Obama has cut the number of illegal border crossings by more than half. A. True B. False

True (Pres. Obama)

the date general elections in texas is the first Tuesday in December of even-numberd years

Tuesday following the first Monday in November of even numbered years

How many people sit on a jury in Texas

Twelve on grand jury, twelve on district, six on local

How long does the governor have following the adjournment of the legislature in which to act on bills?

Twenty calendar days

The Lt Governor is elected by the _____, where as the House Speaker is elected by the _____

U.S. Congress,

Which body is responsible for ensuring that the scales upon which commodities are weighed are accurate?

U.S. Food and Drug Administration

constitutional qualifications for Senate membership

U.S. citizen, qualified Texas voter, Texas resident for five years, district resident for one year, and 26 years of age.

constitutional qualifications for House membership

U.S. citizen, qualified Texas voter, Texas resident for two years, district resident for one year, and 21 years of age.

Educationally, most members of the Texas legislature have

attended institutions of higher learning.

What court case dealt with the federal government overstepping their authority?

US vs Lopez

the two "flagship" state universities in Texas are

UT & T A&M

The Texas const. and state law grants the Governor the authority to take a person's life, property and liberty...

Under appropriate circumstances

individual landowners

Under the "rule of capture," underground water is controlled by

Which of these arm sales corporations had the largest workforce in 2012?

United Technologies

authorizes spending for a two-year period.

Unlike the federal budget, a budget passed by the Texas Legislature

The governor of Texas is constitutionally allowed to serve

Unlimited terms

Which of the following is a false statement regarding members of the Texas legislature?

Vacancies to legislative seats are filled by governor's appointment.

two-thirds majority

Vote necessary to add amendments to a bill on third reading.

speaker of the House

Votes (rarely) on bills and resolutions

lieutenant governor

Votes only to break a tie in the Senate

Which of the following is not a power accorded the lieutenant governor by the Texas Constitution or Senate rules?

Voting on all bills before the Senate

Which expenditure PER HOUR is greater?

War in Afghanistan

Because of its growing population, industry, and irrigation-based agriculture, Texas faces serious shortages of

Water

The Democrat nominee for governor is ____, whereas, the Republic nominee is ____.

Wendy Davis, Greg Abbott

In 2010-11 about 99% of students in 98% of districts received per WADA state and local revenue that was within a range of $4,500 and $7,999. Which district was the richest?

Westbrook

first odd-numbered year in a decade

When legislative redistricting for both the House and Senate occurs

January of odd-numbered years

When the terms of office for senators and representatives begins.

every even-numbered year

When voters elect a new House of Representatives

State Auditor's Office

Which of the following determines if state agencies have spent public funds in accordance with law?

Smith vs Allwright dealt with which of the following?

White primaries

Overriding a veto has occurred only once since the administration of W. Lee O'Daniel (1939-1941). In 1979, the Texas House and Senate overrode a veto by

William Clements

Overriding a veto has occurred only once since the administration of W. Lee O'Daniel (1939-1941). In 1979, the Texas House and Senate overrode a veto by...

William Clements

The first Republican governor of Texas since Reconstruction was

William Clements

The first republican governor of Texas since reconstruction was

William Clements

Which governor, elected in 1978, was the first Republican to hold that office since Reconstruction?

William Clements

Overriding a veto has occurred only once since the administration of W. Lee O'Daniel (1939-1941). In 1979, the Texas House and Senate overrode a veto by

William Clements.

Texas leads the nation in which renewable energy source?

Wind

In which of the following ways have third parties been least successful?

Winning elections to national offices

Which of the following individuals would NOT be eligible to serve as governor of Texas?

a 40 year old woman who was born in El Paso but hasn't lived in the state since she was two years of age

In order to enact a law applying to the city of Temple, the Texas legislator would have to pass

a Bracket bill

After court ordered redistricting in District 23 was decided in LULAC v. Perry,

a Democrat was elected to the U.S. Congress

The pattern of Texas legislators' characteristics has changed between 1971 and 2005 from

a Democratic majority to a Republican majority

in texas, a candidate my only win an office in a general election if he/she receives

a plurality of the vote

A member of the Texas Legislature is most likely to be a(n)

attorney

an ordinance may be established by all but

a city commission

A Texas governor who lacks significant constitutional powers must rely on

a combination of all of the above (A TX governor)

A Texas governor who lacks significant constitutional powers must rely on...

a combination of all the above

A Texas governor who lacks significant constitutional powers must rely on

a combination of all the above.

if the government of texas was negotiating with the government of the united states on a land transfer between the state and federal government and the texas legislature desired to express its view on the progress of the discussions, in which form would that expression take

a concurrent resolution

A member of the Texas legislature is most likely to be a[n]

attorney

A typical Texas Legislator is most likely to be a(n)

attorney

In 2011, land-based industries in Texas experienced record financial loss as a result of

a drought

Over the years criticism has been leveled at the Health and Human Services Commission and the Texas Attorney General for

a lack of drive in pursuing nursing home violations.

Limitations to the governor's appointment powers includes all the following, except

a lack of recess appointment power.

On the floor of the Texas Senate, a two-thirds vote is required for any bill to be considered due to the use of a

blocking bill.

In Texas, a candidate may only win an office in a general election if he/she receives

a majority of the vote

The constitutional qualifications for Texas governor include all the following, except being...

a member of a political party

The constitutional qualifications for Texas governor include all the following, except being

a member of a political party.

To be a practicing attorney in the State of Texas, a lawyer must be

a member of the State Bar of Texas

To be a practicing attorney in the State of Texas, a lawyer must be...

a member of the State Bar of Texas

To be a practicing attorney in the State of Texas, a lawyer must be

a member of the State Bar of Texas.

to be a practicing attorney in the state of texas, a lawyer must be

a member of the state bar of texas

Not among the constitutional requirements for the governorship is that the candidate be

a native-born citizen of Texas.

An official public announcement that can be used by the governor is called

a proclamation

An official public announcement that can be used by the governor is called...

a proclamation

The Texas supreme court would not hear an appeal if the case involved

a school bond election

The Texas Constitution can best be described as

a simple code of law

the texas constitution can best be described as

a simple code of laws

The Highway Commission is an important state agency board. Of the factors listed below, which would be most likely to gain an appointment to that board?

a sizeable contribution to a successful gubernatorial candidate's campaign

A bill making exception to general law for a named individual is

a special bill.

A vacancy in the Texas House or Senate arising during a term is filled by

a special election

How long does the state's chief elections offer serve?

a term concurrent with that of the governor

The term adjudication hearing refers to __________ in juvenile law.

a trial

38. Regular sessions of the Texas legislature meet for

a. 140 days, in odd-numbered years.

33. The number of senators in the Texas legislature is

a. 31.

disputes concerning business contracts, divorce, family matters, and personal injury involve

civil law

55. A case involving a business contract falls under which branch of law?

a. Civil

51. Which scientific development has shown that some persons sentenced to death actually did not commit the crime?

a. DNA testing

48. The only Texas governor to be constitutionally removed from office was

a. E.J. Davis.

37. The terms of office for members of the Texas legislature are

a. Senate, four years; House of Representatives, two years; no term limits.

44. A Texas governor who lacks significant constitutional powers must rely on

a. a competent staff.

19. In Texas, a candidate may only win an office in a general election if he/she receives

a. a majority of the vote.

74. To be a practicing attorney in the State of Texas, a lawyer must be

a. a member of the State Bar of Texas.

39. Under the Texas Constitution, those serving in the Texas legislature

a. cannot hold another government office.

57. A collection of laws relating to the same subject and presented in an organized manner is called a(n)

a. code.

54. The term misdemeanor refers to a

a. crime less serious than a felony.

2. The process that involves conflict by groups seeking to influence public policy, is referred to as

a. politics.

35. The Texas House of Representatives consists of _____ members.

c. 150.

30. Most political interest groups represent

a. organized blue-collar labor.(maybe)??? b. professional and managerial occupations.

60. A court that hears and decides cases tried for the first time has

a. original jurisdiction.

4. The "values, attitudes, traditions, habits, and general behavioral patterns that develop over time and shape the politics of a particular region," is referred to as

a. political culture.

50. Failure of the Senate to confirm a gubernatorial recess appointment prevents the governor from

a. reappointing that person to the same position.

56. Law made by legislative bodies is called

a. statutory law.

The mayor and council of a small city are unsure about the impact of a new state law on their city. Which of the following state officials would they contact for an official opinion as to the meaning of the law?

attorney general

5. The origin of the name of the State of Texas comes from

a. the Native American Caddo word "tejas," which means friendly.

47. Should the governor and lieutenant governor both be out of the state at the same time,

a. the president pro tempore of the Senate becomes acting governor.

25. For most Texans, their principal political activity consists of

a. voting in elections.

The salary of the governor of Texas in 2009 was

about $115,000 per year.

In determining which invitations to county fairs, flower festivals, or other like events to accept, the governor

accepts those that will be politically advantageous.

The Texas Constitution establishes the offices of president of the Senate and speaker of the house of Representatives. It designates the lieutenant governor as_____________________.

acting governor

The Texas governor's power to remove an official from office includes all the following, except

all executive appointees. all elected officials. his personal staff and some agency heads.

A typical Texas legislator is

all of the above

school districts in texas must operate under the guidelines of

all of the above are true

social interest groups exist to address which of the following issues

all of the above are true

texas faces water challenges due to which of the following factors

all of the above are true

which of the following techniques do interest groups use to influence policy decisions

all of the above are true

The governor exercises legislative power through

all of the above.

The Governor's Law Enforcement powers

allow him to assume command of the Texas Rangers in an emergency

What constitutional official represents the state government in lawsuits?

attorney general

A member of the Texas Legislature is most likely to be a(n)

attorney.

A member of the Texas legislature is most likely to be an

attorney.

According to a 1991 state constitutional amendment, changes in compensation for members of the Texas legislature are initiated by

an Ethics Commission recommendation.

Turnover in the Texas legislature is most likely to be higher in

an election immediately after re-districting.

Several of Texas's political traditions and institutions stem from the state's experiences after the Civil War,

an era known as Reconstruction.

Probably the factor that had most to do with the removal of Governor Ferguson was

an unsolvable conflict with the University of Texas

Probably the factor that had most to do with the removal of Governor Ferguson was

an unsolvable conflict with the University of Texas.

Several of Texas's political traditions and institutions stem from the state's experiences after the Civil War, _____.

and an era which gave blacks civil rights called Reconstruction.

Which of the following statements best characterizes the Texas legislature?

anglo males are a majority of the membership in both houses of the legislature.

on the state board of education, conservative members tend to be

anglo republicans

A party to a civil case who was dissatisfied with the out come in the trial court could next proceed to a court with

appellate jurisdiction

A party to a civil case who was dissatisfied with the outcome in the trial court could next proceed to a court with

appellate jurisdiction.

in a civil jury trial in a state district court, the judge

applies the law, and jury finds on the facts

In a civil jury trial in a state district court, the judge

applies the law, and the jury finds on the facts.

The appointive Power of the Governor allows him to

appoint the heads of many administrative agencies

One of the possible reasons why Anglo voters opposed Governor E.J. Davis was that he

appointed African Americans to office throughout the state.

Functions of the Texas legislature include all of the following, except

appointing state judges

Functions of the Texas legislature include all of the following, except

appointing state judges.

The governor's legislative powers include all the following, except...

appointing the chairs of legislative committees

The governor's legislative powers include all the following, except

appointing the chairs of legislative committees.

Probably the most important executive power of the governor is that of

appointment.

under the texas constitution, counties

are administrative arms of the state

Legal self-help books and interactive computer programs

are less expensive than a lawyer but may not be as relievable

texas's local governments are like those of other states in that they

are on the bottom rung of the governmental ladder

the formal amendment process for the texas state constitution is provided for in

article XVII of the state constitution

What does TANF provide?

assistance for minor children and their families

Most of the governor's board and commission appointments to head state agencies must be submitted and approved by

at least two-thirds of the Senate.

most of the governor's board and commission appointments to head state agencies must be submitted and approved by

at least two-thirds of the senate

Most of the governor's board and commission appointments to head state agencies must be submitted to the Senate and approved by _____

at least two-thirds of the senators present

Markup (generally) occurs at which stage of the legislative process?

at the initial committee stage

definition of lobbyist is an individual who

attempts to influence the decision-making of lawmakers

Fragmentation of the Texas executive branch into independent agencies was done by various legislatures to

avoid the issue of power becoming too centralized

Fragmentation of the Texas executive branch into independent agencies was done by various legislatures to

avoid the issue of power becoming too centralized.

29. Which constitutional(the right of association) right is the foundation of the right to form and participate in interest groups?

b. Freedom of association

22. Which of the following is the most important communication tool during a campaign?

b. Television ads

6. The two sources for the powers of the Texas government to govern are the

b. Texas Constitution and Texas's membership in the federal Union.

94. The agency created to investigate complaints regarding faulty evidence in a criminal case is the

b. Texas Forensic Science Commission.

69. Which of the following courts lacks criminal jurisdiction?

b. Texas Supreme Court

89. What is the mission of the Texas Commission on Jail Standards?

b. To enforce minimum health and safety requirements for county jails

86. What are the stated purposes for which Texas imprisons felons?

b. To punish, rehabilitate and isolate offenders, and deter crime

91. The term adjudication hearing refers to _____ in juvenile law.

b. a trial

61. A party to a civil case who was dissatisfied with the outcome in the trial court could next proceed to a court with

b. appellate jurisdiction.

84. In a civil jury trial in a state district court, the judge

b. applies the law, and the jury finds on the facts.

71. The short-term method for relieving overcrowded court dockets in Texas is to

b. bring in a temporary judge or use an ADR.

75. a lawyer's compensation based on a percentage of a winning lawsuit is known as a

b. contingency fee.

16. The form of government that influences the daily lives of citizens the most is

b. county government.

10. In its capacity as fundamental law, the Texas Constitution

b. creates governmental institutions, assigns them powers, and places limitations on them.

23. According to studies, negative commercials

b. draw voter preference away from the candidate being attacked.

58. A court that has specific authority to decide a particular type of case has

b. exclusive jurisdiction.

95. Wrongful imprisonment by the state in Texas

b. has been shown to be a possibility.

14. In Texas, a city with a population over 5,000 may be incorporated as a

b. home-rule city.

46. The governor of Texas may be removed from office through a procedure known as

b. impeachment.

79. The instrument that formally accuses a person of having committed a high felony and orders that person to trial is a( n)

b. indictment.

82. Approximately one-third of all lawsuits are tried by a (an)

b. judge.

66. The function of small claims courts in Texas is mainly performed by

b. justices of the peace.

voting rights act of 1975

bilingual

15. A city law is referred to as a city

b. ordinance.

70. In Texas, nearly all judges are chosen by a

b. partisan election.

17. An organization that consists of individuals interested in controlling government by winning elections is referred to as a(n)

b. political party.

88. According to statistics compiled by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, two characteristics shared by inmates in state prisons are

b. poor education levels and substance abuse.

40. The Texas Constitution establishes the offices of president of the Senate and speaker of the House of Representatives. It subsequently designates the lieutenant governor as

b. president of the Senate.

32. Functions of the Texas legislature include all of the following, except

b. proposing constitutional amendments.

11. According to the text, Texas has had _____ constitutions.

b. seven

In Texas, elections under single-member districts increase the probability that

black or Hispanic candidates will be elected.

77. Grand juries in Texas are composed of _____ members.

b. twelve

52. The Texas Constitution and state law grant the government the authority to take a person's life, property, and liberty

b. under appropriate circumstances.

41. The governor of Texas is constitutionally allowed to serve

b. unlimited terms.

80. The process by which attorneys question potential jurors is called

b. voir dire.

Which of the following is not considered a "tier-one" research school in Texas?

baylor university

Qualifications for serving on a trial jury in Texas include all the following except

be a resident of the state of Texas.

Qualifications for serving on a trial jury in Texas include all the following except

be able to read and write English.

Qualifications for serving on a trial jury in Texas include all the following except...

be able to read and write English.

As mandated by Texas state law, each party's state executive committee must

be comprised equally of men and women.

By law, gubernatorial appointees to a compensated office must...

be confirmed by a two-thirds vote of the Texas Senate

By law, gubernatorial appointees to a compensated office must

be confirmed by a two-thirds vote of the Texas Senate.

Prior to assuming office, all of the governor's appointments must constitutionally

be confirmed by the Texas Senate

Prior to assuming office, all of the governor's appointments must constitutionally...

be confirmed by the Texas Senate

Prior to assuming office, all of the governor's appointments must constitutionally

be confirmed by the Texas Senate.

prior to assuming office, all governors appointments must constitutionally

be confirmed by the texas senate

our federal system of government encourages interest groups to

be more inclined to form coalitions with other groups

why is it important to know that the latino population in texas in nearly 38% of the total population

because latino political and economic influence in the state of texas is growing, as measured by the number of state and local elections latinos have won

After a bill passes both houses of the Texas legislature, it then

becomes law without a governor's signature with a veto override.

The recent Obama plan for undocumented persons has several major components which of these is NOT one of them?

been here 10 yrs or more

The size of the Texas governor's staff has recently...

been shrunk by Governor Perry to 266 persons

The size of the Texas governor's staff has recently

been shrunk by Governor Perry to 266 persons.

the political term grassroots refers to

begin locally and spreads to boarder areas

the political term grassroots refers to activity that

begins locally and spreads to broader areas

In the 2010 Texas gubernatorial race, Kay Bailey Hutchison was defeated most likely due to her

being a woman

in the 2010 texas gubernational race, kay bailey hutchinson was defeated most likely due to her

being portrayed as a washington insider

The word that best describes the difference between Chicanas featured in Parts III and IV of the text, Chicanas in Charge, from those in Parts I and II is?

beneficiaries

The regular sessions of the Texas Legislator occur

biennially in odd number years for no more than 140 days

Regular sessions of the Texas Legislature occur

biennially in odd-numbered years for no more than 140 days.

A major requirement of the Voting Rights Act of 1975 is that ballots must be

bilingual

Disputes concerning business contracts, divorce, family matters and personal injury involve

civil law.

1. According to the 2010 census, the population of Texas is approximately

c. 25 million.

9. How many amendments to the Texas Constitution were adopted between 1876 and 2012?

c. 474

72. A citizen who believes an attorney has behaved unethically while representing him or her should file a complaint with the

c. Commission on Judicial Conduct.

43. The state's current executive structure shows the influence of anti-Reconstruction forces that opposed the policies of

c. E.J. Davis.

the texas bill of rights

contains a provision guaranteeing equal rights to women-something not found in the federal constitution

68. The type of case appealed directly to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals is that of a

c. capital felony conviction with imposed death sentence.

53. Disputes concerning business contracts, divorce, family matters and personal injury involve

c. civil law.

A lawyer's compensation based on a percentage of a winning lawsuit is known as a...

contingency fee

83. The term plaintiff refers to the person who

c. initiates a civil suit.

28. An organization of individuals with similar views that tries to influence government to respond favorably to its views is called a(n)

c. interest group.

27. Interest groups try to influence public policy by

c. lobbying government officials regardless of party affiliation.

78. Indictments are prepared in grand jury proceedings if at least ____ members decide that there is enough evidence to warrant a trial.

c. nine

81. The injured party in a civil case is formally referred to as the

c. plaintiff.

87. The stated purposes of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice include all the following, except to

c. punish law breakers.

8. "All powers not specifically delegated to the national government, nor prohibited to the States, are reserved to the States or to the people." This statement is part of

c. the Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

36. Legislative redistricting for both houses in Texas routinely occurs

c. the first odd-numbered year in a decade.

State agencies are sometimes created as a result of

citizen complaints and outrage over an issue.

A case involving a business contract falls under which branch of law?

civil

juvenile courts are considered _____ rather than criminal courts

civil court

64. The term court of record means that the

c. transcript of court proceedings is made by a stenographer.

Juvenile courts are considered __________ rather than criminal courts.

civil courts

Disputes concerning business contracts, divorce, family matters and personal injury involve...

civil law

disputes concerning business contracts, divorce, family matters and personal injury involve

civil law

should a hurricane strike texas, causing loss of life, property damage, and breakdown of public order, what would be the governor's most likely immediate response

call up the national guard to restore civil authority and assist the cleanup

The governor may call special sessions that

can last only 30 days each.

While serving in the Texas Legislature one

cannot hold another government office

Under the Texas Constitution, those serving in the Texas legislature

cannot hold another government office.

The type of cases appealed directly the Texas court of criminal appeals is

capital felony

the type of case appealed directly to the texas court of criminal appeals is that of a

capital felony conviction with imposed death sentence

The type of case appealed directly to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals is that of a

capital felony conviction with imposed death sentence.

The Texas Supreme Court would not hear an appeal if the...

case involved a school bond election

The system that replaced the merit system in Texas was a

centralized compensation and classification system.

The comptroller of public accounts is constitutionally required to...

certify all spending bills passed by the legislature

the comptroller of public accounts is constitutionally required to

certify all spending bills passed by the legislature

The comptroller of public accounts is constitutionally required to

certify all spending bills passed by the legislature.

According to the text, the governor in Texas is weak and does not merit the title of

chief executive.

Occasionally representatives engage in lengthy debates on bills that they do not oppose. This delaying action is called_____________

chubbing

Occasionally, representatives engage in lengthy debates on bills that they do not oppose. This delaying action is called

chubbing.

Governor Perry proposed to increase money for education in 2004 by increasing taxes on certain products including

cigarettes

A collection of laws relating to the same subject and presented in an organized manner is called a(n)

code

A collection of laws relating to the same subject and presented in an organized manner is called a(n)...

code

When a customer purchases 1.88 pounds of meat in a supermarket, who is responsible for ensuring that the scale upon which the meat is weighed was accurate?

commissioner of Agriculture of Texas

The Texas Education Agency is headed by the

commissioner of education.

If an oil company wants to drill on public land in Reagan County, from whom would it secure the drilling lease?

commissioner of the General Land Office

Who has oversight and responsibility for the Permanent School fund?

commissioner of the General Land Office

if an oil company wants to drill on public land, from whom would it secure the drilling lease

commissioner of the general land office

The point in legislative process at which citizens have opportunity to provided testimony regarding a bill in which they are interested is

committee consideration

A bill submitted to the senate at the same times as in the house is referred to as a

companion bill.

administering the state's tax system, and acting as its treasurer is the job of the Texas

comptroller of public accounts

administering the state's tax system, and acting as its treasurer is the job of the texas

comptroller of public accounts

promoting consistency in accounting across state agencies is the job of the texas

comptroller of public accounts

who in texas government is the receiver and custodian of the state's revenue

comptroller of public accounts

What term is applied to the action when a governor releases someone from prison but does not restore all their civil rights?

conditional pardon

County jails are employed for all of the following purposes in Texas except to...

confine persons who are unable to pay their civil debts

county jails are employed for all the following purposes in texas except to

confine persons who are unable to pay their civil debts

County jails are employed for all of the following purposes in Texas except to

confine persons who are unable to pay their civil debts.

not be an eample of a special district

congressional district

SBOE

conservative members tend to be Anglo Republicans. has caused embarrassment across the state and with the legislature due to its extremist ideological positions

the principal means by which constitutional change has occurred in texas since 1876 is

consitutional amendment

Republican membership in the Texas Legislature has

constituted a majority in both chambers in 2003

republican membership in the texas legislature has

constituted a majority in both chambers since 2003

Republican membership in the Texas Legislature are

constituted a majority in both chambers since 2003.

Republican membership in the Texas Legislature has

constituted a majority in both chambers since 2003.

the hispanic population of texas

constitutes a majority of the population in 50 texas counties

the principal mens by which constitutional change has occurred in texas since 1876 is

constitutional amendment

The Texas Bill of Rights

contains a provision guaranteeing equal rights to women- something not found in the federal constitution

The duty of a coroner's office in Texas is to...

determine the cause of death in certain circumstances

The primary job of the state auditor is to

determine if state funds have been spent by the state agencies in accordance with law

73. The most important role in disciplining judges is now played by the

d. Texas Commission on Judicial Conduct.

90. Juvenile courts are considered ----- rather than criminal courts.

d. civil courts

The primary mission of the State Auditor's Office is to

determine if state funds have been spent by the state agencies in accordance with law.

93. Both TDCJ and TYC collect DNA samples of all inmates convicted of a

d. felony offense.

13. In Texas, a community with a population of less than 5,000 may become a(n)

d. general-law city.

42. The term weak executive refers to the fact that the governor

d. has no direct control over most of the agencies in the state government.

45. Those officials who are in the line of succession to the governorship include the

d. lieutenant governor, president pro tempore of the Senate, Speaker of the House, attorney general, chief justices of the fourteen courts of appeals.

85. The minimum sentence for a capital felony is

d. life without parole.

The governor of Texas, in his role as "commander-in-chief" may use forces of the Texas National Guard and State Guard to do all the following, except

deploy military forces overseas.

24. Organizations created to collect and distribute contributions to political campaigns are referred to as

d. political action committees.

67. The validity of a contested will is decided by a

d. probate court.

49. When the governor consults with a senator from an appointee's home district to obtain support for a nomination, the governor is respecting the tradition of

d. senatorial courtesy.

12. In Texas, local government comes in different forms, which includes

d. special districts, counties, and cities.

Elimination of government restrictions and allowing free market forces to prevail is called

deregulation

26. The ability of almost all citizens 18 years of age and older to vote is referred to as

d. universal suffrage.

The trend of voters abandoning their traditional political party allegiance is referred to as

dealignment

trend of voters abandoning their traditional political party allegiance is referred to as

dealignment

The true test of a successful governor is how well he or she

deals with the legislature.

Which term is associated with the Texas bureaucracy?

decentralized and hierarchical

Powers that are specifically stated in the U.S Constitution are referred to as

delegated powers

powers specifically states in the us constitution are referred to as

delegated powers

The governor of Texas, in his role as "commander-in-chief" may use forces of the Texas National Guard and State Guard to do all the following, except...

deploy military forces overseas

governor can not

deploy military forces overseas

the governor of texas, in his role as commander in chief may use forces of the texas national guard and state guard to do all the following, except

deploy military forces overseas

Elimination of government restrictions and allowing free market forces to prevail is called

deregulation.

the essence of representative government is having

entrusting the enactment of laws to elected legislators

The essence of representative government is having

entrusting the enactment of laws to elected legislators.

which of the following is a true statement

education in texas confronts shortages of certified personnel to instruct at elementary and secondary schools

the Texas constitution does not have which of the following as a qualification for the membership in the Texas legislature

education level

what accounts for 3/4 of the state budget

education, health, and human services expenditures

the texas constitution does not have which of the following as a qualification for membership in the texas legislature

educational level

After a legislator serves______ in office, he or she becomes eligible for a pension of ______.

eight years; $23,000 per year

After a state legislator serves _______ in office, he or she becomes eligible for a pension of _______.

eight years; $23,000 per year

After a state legislator serves__________ in office, he or she becomes eligible for a pension of __________.

eight years; $23,000 per year

Petit or trial juries in Texas are composed of __________ members.

either six or twelve

petit or trail juries in texas are composed of ___ members

either six or twelve

The lieutenant governor is gets his position as a result of being

elected by the voters.

actively campaigning in support of candidates to office by an interest group is called

electioneering

activitely campaigning in support of candidates to office by an interest group is called

electioneering

Turnover in the Texas legislature is most likely to be high in those

elections immediately after redistricting.

A single-member district

elects only on representative to the policymaking body

Three factors that are important in determining a state agency's success in achieving its policy goals are

elite access, vigor and vision of their leadership, and resources.

The ability of business leaders to meet directly with bureaucrats to resolve issues is called

elite access.

the power of government to appropriate private property for public projects is referred to as

eminent domain

Merit

employment based on expertise and competency

The state's weak executive structure was a reaction to Governor E.J. Davis' attempts to

empower African Americans and diminish former slave owner power from the state.

Texas has generally resisted balancing the budget by all of the following, except

enacting a state income tax.

The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality

enforces state and some federal air and water quality standards.

The essence of representative government is having

entrusting the enactment of laws to elected legislators

The duties of the State Comptroller include

estimating revenues for the biennial budget

voting right act of 1965, increase political participation among

ethnic minorities

A court that has specific authority to decide a particular type of case has...

exclusive jurisdiction

When a case can be heard by only one court, that court is said to have

exclusive jurisdiction

A court that has specific authority to decide a particular type of case has

exclusive jurisdiction.

When a case can be heard by only one court, that court is said to have

exclusive jurisdiction.

What do we call the granting of a full pardon by the governor of Texas?

executive clemency

unincorporated area outside a city's boundaries into which it may annex is referred to as

extraterritorial jurisdiction

The State Board of Education has caused embarrassment across the state and with the legislature due to its

extremist and conservative ideological positions

the state board of education has caused embarrassment across the state and with the legislature due to its

extremist and conservative ideological positions

The SBOE has caused embarrassment throughout the state and with the legislature due to

extremist and controversial views sometimes taken

The governor may make a judicial appointment to a state court, except when the judge...

fails to win re-election

the governor may make a judicial appointment to a state court, except when the judge

fails to win re-election

The governor may make a judicial appointment to a state court, except when the judge

fails to win re-election.

the trend in federal-state relations since the 1980s can best be described as the

federal government transferring more responsibility to the states but reducing funding

After the 2000 census, Texas congressional districts were redrawn in 2001 by

federal judges.

a system of government in which power is divided between a general government and associated regional governments is a

federal system

a system of government in which power is divided between a general government and associated regional governments is a(n)

federal system

the united states achieves a decentralized governing structure through

federalism and separation of powers

Both TDCJ and TYC collect DNA samples of all inmates convicted of a

felony

Both TDCJ and TYC collect DNA samples of all inmates convicted of a...

felony offense

attempting to delay or impede a bills passage by holding the floor in debate is referred to as

filibuster

attempting to delay or impede a bill's passage by holding the floor in debate is referred to as

filibustering

the texas governor's power over judges extends to

filing vacancies arising in state district and appellate courts

The Texas Supreme Court does all the following, except

fill vacancies in state district courts when they arise

The Texas Supreme Court does all the following, except...

fill vacancies in state district courts when they arise

The Texas Supreme Court does all the following, except

fill vacancies in state district courts when they arise.

Attempting to delay or impede a bill's passage by holding the floor in debate is referred to as

fillbustering

The governor's power over judges extends to

filling vacancies arising in district and appellate courts.

The Texas governor's power over judges extends to

filling vacancies arising in state district and appellate courts.

The Texas governor has some judicial power, which includes

filling vacancies on state courts.

under current law, the first primary election in Texas is held

first Tuesday in march of even numbered years

government decisions regarding revenues, expenditures, and borrowing are referred to as

fiscal policy

A vacancy on a district court bench is filled by

gubernatorial appointment

In legislative matters, the governor of Texas...

has absolute veto power once the legislature has adjourned

In legislative matters, the governor of Texas

has absolute veto power once the legislature has adjourned.

Wrongful imprisonment by the state in Texas

has been shown to be a possibility

Wrongful imprisonment by the state in Texas...

has been shown to be a possibility

The governor's staff

has been shrunk by Governor Perry to 266 persons.

The Texas Legislature

has democratic and republic caucuses

The term weak executive refers to the fact that the governor

has no direct control over most of the agencies in our state government

The term weak executive refers to the fact that the governor...

has no direct control over most of the agencies in the state government

The term weak executive refers to the fact that the governor

has no direct control over most of the agencies in the state government.

the term weak executive refers to the fact that the governor

has not direct control over most of the agencies in the state government

Single member districts

have always been required for the Texas senate.

The term independent applies to those candidates for office who

have no party affiliation

Gubernatorial vetoes

have rarely been overridden from 1941 through 2005

The Latino community showed its political strength in May of 2010 by

having 28,000 protesters in Dallas opposing the Arizona immigration law.

governor Rick Perry, in opposing federal stimulus funds from the Obama Administration hinted at

having Texas secede from the Union

House rules prohibit ghost voting. This practice involves representatives

having another representative vote for them.

In New York state, Gov. Mario Cuomo proposed early in 2014 to provide a million dollars for prison college classes in the state budget within the $2.8 billion Department of Corrections appropriation and what was the outcome?

he dropped it in face of opposition ridicule

which of the following is not correct regarding the lieutenant governor of texas

he or she receives a constitutional salary of 46,000 per year

Medicare

health care for people over 65

Medicaid

health care for poor

Colleges and universities in Texas are regulated by the

higher education coordinating Board.

an organization that works with government officials for the purpose of influencing public policy is referred to as a

interest group

org. that works with government officials for the purpose of influencing public policy is referred to as a

interest group

texas is among a group of states that has strong ___ and weak ___

interest groups, political parties

Texas is among a group of states that has strong____ and weak___

interest groups; political parties

You are most likely to be infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through

intimate sexual activity

You are most likely to be infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through

intimate sexual activity.

Pocket veto

is a tool governors use when wanting to veto a bill with little chance of override

The Texas Governorship

is a weak-executive model of government

The State Board of Education

is elected in districts drawn by the legislator

The Texas plural executive

is largely independent of gubernatorial control

The Texas plural executive

is largely independent of gubernatorial control.

The governor's removal power

is limited to removing the governor's own agency board appointees with two-thirds Senate consent

the governor's role in the constitutional amendment process

is limited to the use of personal influence to sway the outcome

Filibustering

is most effective when undertaken at the end of a session

The second reading in the House

is the period for debate and amendment before the full House

voter turnout for amendments

is typically low

which statement best describes the green party

it advocates environmental protection and government reform policies

which of the following is true regarding the texas higher education coordinating board

it approves all new degree programs in state colleges and universities

which of the following is not true regarding the texas education agency

it creates attendance zones for all public elementary and secondary schools in Texas

which is a true statement regarding the texas governor's removal power

it is limited to the governor's own agency board appointees

Redistricting may be politically difficult for a legislator primarily because

it may take away voter support that has helped win elections.

the Texas legislature differs most from the U.S Congress in that

it meets in regular session for a very limited time

the operation of instructional programs at most state universities is funded primarily by

legislative appropriations

the us supreme court found in reynolds v sims (1964) that

legislative districts of bicameral state legislatures must have equal populations

The U.S. Supreme Court found Reynolds v. Sims (1964) that

legislative districts of bicameral state legislatures must have equal populations.

The U.S. Supreme Court found in Reynolds v. Sims (1964) that

legislative districts of bicameral state legislatures must have equal populations.

A good description of the 1876 Texas Constitution would be that it is

lengthy, confusing, and bad written

if a friend from peru asked to describe the current texas constitution (written in 1876), and you could only choose a few words to do so, you would say that it is

lengthy, confusing, and poorly written

The hierarchical levels of American political parties is known as a

level system

Since the 1930s, the terms __________ have meant more to many Texas voters than the names of political parties.

liberal and conservative

Between 1900 and 1950, the main political conflict in Texas was between

liberal and conservative Democrats.

between 1900 and 1950, the main political conflict in texas was between

liberal and conservative democrats

Should the govern ship of Texas become vacant, the official first line to succeed to the position would be the

lieutenant governor

The executive official often thought to be the single most powerful person in state government is the

lieutenant governor

should the governorship of texas become vacant (through death, resignation, or removal) the official first in line to succeed to the position would be the

lieutenant governor

Committee membership in the senate is determined by

lieutenant governor with proviso about 1/3 members of each committee must be serve on that committee during previous season.

Which officials are in the line of succession to the governorship?

lieutenant governor, attorney general, chief justices of the 14 courts of appeals in ascending numerical order

Which officials are in the line of succession to the governorship?

lieutenant governor, attorney general, chief justices of the fourteen courts of appeals in ascending numerical order

Those officials who are in the line of succession to the governorship include the...

lieutenant governor, president pro tempore of the Senate, Speaker of the House, attorney general, chief justices of the 14 courts of appeals

Those officials who are in the line of succession to the governorship include the

lieutenant governor, president pro tempore of the Senate, Speaker of the House, attorney general, chief justices of the fourteen courts of appeals.

The "ex officio" president of the Texas Senate also functions as the state's

lieutenant governor.

The minimum sentence for a capital felony is

life without parole

The minimum sentence for a capital felony is...

life without parole

precinct conventions in texas are usually

lightly or sparsely attended

Precinct conventions in Texas are usually

lightly or sparsely attended.

Unlike the President, the Texas governor may influence state spending by use of their...

line-item veto

inlike the president, the texas governeor may influence state spending by use of their

line-item veto

Unlike the President, the Texas governor may influence state spending by use of their

line-item veto.

interest groups try to influence public policy by

lobbying government officials regardless of part affiliation

To enact a law applying to the city of Temple, the Texas legislature would pass a

local bill.

The governance of Texas community colleges is performed mainly by

local boards of trustees.

as you consider the texas constitution's language, you would find that the most disorganized part of the document describes what aspect of government

local government as described in Articles V, VII, IX, XI, XVI

the pubic education function in the state of texas is provided directly by

local school districts

The traditional Texas fiscal policy is the achievement of a balanced budget through

low taxes and low levels of public spending.

The term alternative dispute resolution refers to

mediation and arbitration

The governor may not make a vacancy appointment to which position?

member of the legislature

the consitution qualification for texas governor doe not include a

membership of polotical party

a system that hired employees based on their expertise and competency is

merit system

A system that hires employees based on their expertise and competency is called a

merit system.

Under what label do we classify the governor's State of the State address at the "commencement" of a legislative session and other speeches delivered in person?

message power

The Legislative power of the Governor includes the veto and

message power and power to call special sessions

According to the Texas Transportation Commission, the newest means of financing Texas highways is the use of

money collected from tolls.

Elections under single-member districts increase the probability that

more blacks and hispanic candidates will be elected

As a percentage, Texas's Latino population is

more than half of the state's total population.

plural executive refers to the fact that in texas

most top executive officials are elected

The term "plural executive" refers to the fact that in Texas

most top executive officials are elected.

the term plural executive refers to the fact that in texas

most top executives officials are elected

When compared to California legislators, those in Texas are paid a salary that is

much lower.

which of the following courts is not mentioned in the texas constitution

municipal courts

the form of government that influences the daily lives of citizens the most is

municipal government

State district courts have civil jurisdiction in all the following instances, except...

municipal ordinances

state districts have civil jurisdiction in all the following instances, except

municipal ordinances

State district courts have civil jurisdiction in all the following instances, except

municipal ordinances.

in texas the primary responsibilty for enforcing the law resets with the ____ and county sheriffs departments

municipal police

In Texas, the primary responsibility for enforcing the law rests with the...

municipal police and county sheriff's departments

In Texas, the primary responsibility for enforcing the law rests with the

municipal police and county sheriff's departments.

The Texas Department of Transportation Commission

must have at least one member from a rural area.

A person with no funds whose claims arises from a physical injury

must hire an attorney

Beginning in the late 1940s, a majority of conservative Democrats in Texas began to support the

national Republican ticket.

The American political party system consists of

national, state, county, and precinct levels.

Texas ranks ____ in addressing poverty and social problems

near the bottom of the fifty states

The court system has the legal authority to the make the rules of civil procedure, however, these rules

often conflict with the rules of the State Bar of Texas. may not conflict with any general laws of the state. often do conflict with the general laws of the state.

In the House and Senate, bills are most likely to be debated and perhaps amended

on the second reading.

what is the role of political parties in texas municipal elections

political parties have no formal involvement in these nonpartisan elections

An organization that consists of individuals interested in controlling government by winning elections is referred to as a

political party

acquring a government job based on political loyalty without regard to ability is called

political patronage

Acquiring a government job based on political loyalty, without regard to ability, is called

political patronage.

by 2010, Texas Latinos made up more than ___ of the state's population

one-third

because of the prevailing political philosophy among delegates in 1875, the texas government may exercise

only those powers specified in the texas constitution

Which of these Koch name(s) are the principal political actors in right-wing U.S. politics today?

only two

a city law is referred to as a city

ordinace

ethnic minorities have found that their most successful political strategy has been

organize into political interest groups

ethnic minorities have found that their most successful political strategy has been to

organize into political interest groups

A court that hears and decides cases tried for the first time has

original jurisdiction

A court that hears and decides cases tried for the first time has...

original jurisdiction

a court that hears and decides cases tried for the first time has

original jurisdiction

A court that hears and decides cases tried for the first time has

original jurisdiction.

Texas Commission on Environmental Policies

oversees environmental regulation

the legislature may require reports from state agencies under a procedure known as

oversight

The legislature may require reports from state agencies under a procedure known as

oversight.

In Texas, nearly all judges are chosen by a

partisan election

In Texas, nearly all judges are chosen by a...

partisan election

in texas, nearly all judges are chosen by a

partisan election

A system that hires friends and supporters without regard of expertise and competency is called a

patronage system

Political alliances during the Republic of Texas were based on

personalities

the injured party in a civil case is formally referred to as the

plaintiff

The injured party in a civil case is formally referred to as the

plaintiff.

the environmental protection agency has required that

plants in texas upgrade their equipment to reduce toxic emissions

What is the term applied when more than one official is elected in the executive branch?

plural executive

municipal governments in texas home-rule cities are likely to operate

police, trash collection, and water services

The ability of the Public Utilities Commission to regulate communication in Texas is somewhat limited by the

policies of the national government

Organizations created to collect and distribute contributions to political campaigns are referred to as

political action committees.

The "values, attitudes, traditions, habits, and general behavioral patterns that develop over time and shape the politics of a particular region", is referred to as

political culture

the "values, attitudes, traditions, habits, and general behavioral patterns that develop over time and shape the politics of a particular region" is referred to as

political culture

According to the text, informal powers are not based on law, but on

popularity, traditions, symbols, and ceremonies

When the governor promises not to deny funding for a legislator's pet project, in exchange for support of a governor's bill, it is referred to as...

pork-barrel politics

when the governor promises not to deny funding for a legislator's pet project, in exchange for support of a governor's bill, it is referred to as

pork-barrel politics

When the governor promises not to deny funding for a legislator's pet project, in exchange for support of a governor's bill, it is referred to as

pork-barrel politics.

When the governor strikes a bargain with an individual legislator in which he promises not to deny funding for a pet project, it is referred to as

pork-barrel politics.

which one of the following products would be classified as high technology

portable compact disc player

the lowest level of the temporary party organizations in texas are the

precinct conventions

Party precinct chairs are selected by

precinct voters.

The Texas Constitution establishes the offices of president of the Senate and Speaker of the House of Representatives. It subsequently designates the lieutenant governor as

president of the Senate.

the texas constitution establishes the offices of president of senate and speaker of the house of representatives. it subsequently designates the lieutenant governor as

president of the senate

the asian american population of texas is

primarily immigrant, having come from Southeast Asia

An election in which party members choose a candidate to run for office in a general election is a

primary election.

The validity of a contested will is decided by a...

probate court

the validity of a contested will is decided by a

probate court

The validity of a contested will is decided by a

probate court.

An official public announcement that can be used by governor

proclamation

The Supreme Court ruling in the case of Hopwood v. Texas

prohibited the use of race in determining admission to a public university or college.

functions of the texas legislature include all of the following, except

proposing constitutional amendments

In political terms, the principal function of the governor's staff is to

protect their boss from adverse situations

In political terms, the principal function of the governor's staff is to...

protect their boss from adverse situations

In political terms, the principal function of the governors staff is to

protect their boss from adverse situations

in political terms, the principal function of the governor's staff is to

protect their boss from adverse situations

In political terms, the principal function of the governor's staff is to

protect their boss.

The legislative black caucuses during the period in 1983-2003 were concerned about

protecting prairie view, A&M and Texas Southern University

a major benefit of interest groups to political officeholders is that they

provide information and expertise

The purpose of the payroll tax collected by the Texas Workforce Commission is to

provide unemployment compensation

purpose of the payroll tax collected by the Texas Workforce Commission is to

provide unemployment compensation

the purpose of the payroll tax collected by the Texas Workforce Commission is to

provide unemployment compensation

studies of lobbying in texas indicate that the most commonly employed strategy of influencing legislation is

providing the legislator with relevant information

the second largest single expenditure item by functional class of the texas government is

public elementary and secondary education

most texans have indicated in numerous polls that they prefer ____ taxation

regressive

texas has one of the most ___ state tax systems in the united states

regressive

taxes that are a greater burden on lower incomes and less of higher incomes are known as

regressive taxes

A fashion model not a U.S. citizen or legal resident can come into the country and work if he or she has what type visa?

regular H-1B

most important duty of the Texas railroad commission from the standpoint of the rest of the United Staes is

regulating the production of oil and natural gas

Probably the most important duty of the Texas Railroad Commission from the standpoint of the rest of the United States is

regulating the production of oil and natural gas.

which of the following provisions is found in the 1876 constitution and could be characterized as a reaction against reconstruction

reinstatement of white racist segregation in public schools

The penalty for conviction on being impeached is

removal from office and disqualification from holding public in Texas.

The penalty for conviction of Governor James 'Pa' Ferguson on being impeached was and still is today

removal from office and disqualification from holding public office in Texas

What do we call the power to make a person vacate an office?

removal power

What do we call the action of executive clemency taken by a governor that temporarily suspends the execution of a sentence?

reprieve

primary purpose of the national voter registration act of 1993 was to

require state to make voters registration available at welfare and driver licensing offices

the tenth amendment to the us constitution

reserves to the states those powers not delegated to the federal government

the african american population of texas

resides mainly in urban counties of north central, northeast, and southeast Texas

The party's county executive committee is

responsible for organizing the state party convention.

one of the most contentious issues facing the state board of education in recent years has been

review of textbooks

One of the most contentious issues facing the State Board of Education in recent years has been

review of textbooks.

Susnset Advisory Committee

reviews state agencies and either retains, renews, or abolishes them.

Which policy regarding state employees is set by the legislature?

salary an compensation

the two largest tax sources for texas municipalities are

sales tax and property tax

among the 50 states, texas currently ranks ____ in population

second

of the 50 states, Texas ranks ___ in land area

second

the state official for elections and voter registration is the

secretary of state

The governor appoints the

secretary of state, commissioner of Health and Human Services, and commissioner of Insurance.

any organization is considered an interest group when it____ to influence a govern policy decision

seeks

The main business of county and district conventions is to

select delegates to the state convention.

The terms of office from members of the Texas Legislator are

senate 4 years, House of Representative 2 years, no limit

The practice of rejecting gubernatorial appointments that are objectionable to the senator from the appointee's home district, is called

senatorial courtesy

The practice of the senate in rejecting gubernatorial appointments, which are objectionable to the senator from their appointees' home district is called

senatorial courtesy

When the governor consults with a senator from an appointee's home district to obtain support for a nomination, the governor is respecting the tradition of...

senatorial courtesy

according to the text, Texas has had ______ constitutions

seven

A state officer who is not subject to impeachment power of the Texas legislator is the ____ of Smith county

sheriff

In response to a shortage of highway funding, Texas has attempted to

shift to additional privately constructed toll roads.

A citizen who believes an attorney has behaved unethically while representing him or her

should go to the state bar

Changing demographic patterns in Harris and Dallas counties have

shown an increase in Democrats due to increases in minority populations.

changing demographic patterns in harris and dallas counties have

shown increase in democrate due to increasein minority population

The votes required to impeach and convict an executive or judicial officer of the state in the House and Senate, respectively, are

simple majority and two-thirds majority

The votes required to impeach and convict on executive or judicial officer of the state inn the House and senate are

simple majority two times majority (2/3) [A simple majority and 2/3]

The size of the vote necessary to win a special election in Texas is a

simple majority.

Rules relating to operations of the Texas Senate would be dealt with in a Senate

simple resolution

When Texas ratifies an amendment to the US constitution, the legal form in which this is done is

simple resolution passed by chamber requiring 2/3 vote in each.

Rules relating to operations of the Texas Senate would be dealt with in a Senate

simple resolution.

Rules relating to the operations of the Texas Senate would be dealt with in a

simple resolution.

A juvenile who is arrested in Texas is most likely to be

simply counseled and then released.

petit or trial juries in texas are composed of___members

six or twelve

A member of the Texas legislature would be immune from adverse judicial action if he

slanders in a speech during a legislative proceeding

the health and human services commission in Texas administers all of the following except

social security benefits

In 2008, one reason why Obama won in Harris, Travis, Bexar, and Dallas counties was because of

solid support from Latino and African American voters.

in 2008, one reason why Obama won in harris, travis,bexter, and dallas counties was because of

solid support from latin and African American voters

Where is it better (given no other choice and no issues as to citizenship) to live if you are part of a family of four and below the poverty economic indicator?

somewhere in Europe

A bill making exception to general law for a named individual is known as a

special bill.

a vancanvy in the texas house or senate arising during a term is filled by a

special election

A vacancy in the Texas House of Representatives or Senate arising during a term is filled by

special election.

In Texas, the second thirty days of the legislative session are mainly reserved for

standing committee action on bills.

the state-federal program that provides direct cash payments to poor children and their families is

temporary assistance to needy families

At a minimum, redistricting must occur every

ten years

In Texas, a state party's chair is selected by the

state convention delegates.

The lowest level of the temporary party organizations in Texas are the

state conventions

Texas courts that have exclusive original jurisdiction over slander are

state district courts.

the principle agent in making public policy in texas is the

state legislative

the principal agent in making public policy in Texas is the

state legislature

The principal agent in making public policy in Texas is the

state legislature.

Returns from the party primaries for statewide office are canvassed by the

state party executive committee.

decisions by local school board and superintendents are primarily shaped by

state rules

Decisions by local school boards and superintendents are primarily shaped by

state rules.

which of the following is not a state-imposed revenue in texas

state-income tax

Law made by legislative bodies is called

statutory law

Law made by legislative bodies is called...

statutory law

law made by the legislative bodies is called

statutory law

Law made by legislative bodies is called

statutory law.

When the governor calls a special session of the Texas Legislature, he or she

stipulates the matters the legislature is to consider.

the ___ form of government is more likely to be responsive to the full range of the community

strong-mayor

Implementing reforms in the method and procedure for selecting Texas judges would likely require

substantial revision of the Texas Constitution.

In the Texas House, a committee that considers legislation and recommends whether it should or should not pass is called a(n)

substantive (standing) comittee

In the Texas House, a committee that considers legislation and recommends whether it should or should not pass is called a(n)

substantive (standing) committee.

A legislative committee which considers legislation and recommends whether it should or should not pass is called

substantive committee

In the House of Representatives the committee which consider legislation and recommends whether it do pass or do not pass is called

substantive committee

Which one of the following state agencies was not involved in Texas's response to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks?

sunset advisory commission

state agencies are occasionally reorganized, merged, or abolished under a process called

sunset review

State agencies are occasionally reorganized, merged, or abolished under a process called

sunset review.

Redistricting may be politically difficult for a legislator primarily because it may

take away previous voter support.

Redistricting may be politically difficult for legislator primarily because it may

take away previous voter support.

A direct law-enforcement power that may be exercised by the governor is

taking actual command of the Texas Rangers.

A direct law-enforcement power that may be exercised by the governor is...

taking actual command of the Texas Rangers.

the county official responsible for collecting vehicle registration fees and registering voters is the

tax-assessor collector

most important communication tool during campaign

television ads

at a minimum, redistricting must occur every

ten years

The number of persons trying to cross the US border illegally at this time is at its lowest level since

the 1970s

The Legislative Black Caucus has been most concerned about

the 2001 hate crimes law.

In Texas, the primary responsibility for enforcing the law rests with

the municipal police and county sheriff's departments.

Which statement concerning charter schools is not correct?

they receive total funding from the legislature

The ABC Agency, a typical agency in Texas, faces sunset review this legislative session. The session ends, however, without the legislature taking action. What happens to the ABC Agency?

the ABC Agency must cease operations and must be reviewed within the next month or cease to exist

At the turn of the twentieth century, the Populist Party in Texas declined, largely due to

the Democratic Party adopting its issues.

State agencies with Texas, were created by

the Legislature

The chief tax collector of the state is

the State Comptroller

"All powers not specifically delegated to the national government, nor prohibited to the States, are reserved to the States or to the people." This statement is part of

the Tenth Amendment to the U.S Constitution

The governance of Texas community colleges is performed mainly by

the Texas Education Agency.

The two ''flagship'' universities in Texas are

the University of Texas and Texas A&M University.

The two ''flagship'' state universities in Texas are

the University of Texas at Austin and Texas A&M University - College Station.

What is the fate of a bill vetoes by the governor after the legislature has adjourned?

the bill will die and cannot be overridden

When the House and Senate pass a bill with different language in each version,

the bill will go to a House-Senate conference committee.

When the two chambers pass a bill with different language in each version,

the bill will go to a conference committee.

When the house and senate pass a bill with different language in each version

the bill will go to a house-senate conference committee

when the house and senate pass a bill with different language in each version

the bill will go to a house-senate conference committee

Scheduling of bills for consideration by the full house of representative is determined by

the calendar committee

The court case Van Orden vs Perry dealt with the issue of

the right to post the Ten Commandments

Who in state government is collector of the revenue?

the comptroller of public accounts

Who in state government is receiver and custodian of the revenue?

the comptroller of public accounts

texas transportation policy has focused on and resulted in

the construction of highways for use by automobiles, trucks, and buses

Legislative redistricting for both houses in Texas occurs in

the first odd-numbered year in a decade

Legislative redistricting for both houses in Texas routinely occurs

the first odd-numbered year in a decade

Legislative redistricting for both houses in Texas routinely occurs

the first odd-numbered year in a decade.

. A district court jury in Texas is

the first twelve members

The agenda of a special session is set by

the governor

Which of the following statements is true about the term of office of governor of Texas?

the governors' terms are unlimited

In the U.S. Supreme Court case of Guinn v. United States (1915), the court ruled that

the grandfather clause was illegal.

The "dual budgeting" system in Texas means that both

the house and senate must pass the budget.

House- Senate conference committees normally meet during

the last 80 days of a regular session.

The president agent in making public policy in Texas is

the legislator

The Texas Constitution does not include which of the following in its language regarding special legislative sessions?

the legislature does not have the authority to summon itself into a veto override session

After the 2010 census, Texas congressional districts were redrawn in 2011 by

the legislature in a special session

The Texas Constitution does not include which of the following in its language regarding special legislative sessions?

the legislature may summon itself into veto override session if four-fifths of the members petition to do so

The presiding officer of the Senate is

the lieutenant governor

The president of the Texas Senate also functions as

the lieutenant governor of Texas.

the primary objective of an interest group is to promote

the particular interests of its own members

Should the governor and lieutenant governor both be out of the state at the same time...

the president pro tempore of the Senate becomes acting governor

Should the governor and lieutenant governor both be out of the state at the same time,

the presidents pro tempore of the Senate becomes acting governor.

The U.S. Supreme Court found in Reynolds V. Sims 1964 that

the representation in both legislative houses of states with bicameral legislator must be apportioned on the basis of districts with substantially equal populations.

Who is the principal elections officer of the state government?

the secretary of state

the state official for elections and voter regristration is

the secretary of state

The largest single employer in Texas is

the state of Texas.

The largest single employer in Texas is

the state of texas

the largest single employer in texas

the state of texas

political control of the 1875 texas constitutional convention was in the hands of

the texas grange

If the House and Senate pass different versions of the same bill, which goes to the Governor for signature?

the two versions go to a Conference Committee for reconciliation

To function effectively as a chief executive Texas Governors rely on

their skills in persuasion and personal relationship

Which of the following regarding our Texas Legislature would be accurate?

there are 150 members in the House and 31 members in the Senate

as a result of the immigration control and financial responsibility act of 1996

there has been an increase in border patrol officers

which of the following statements best explains campaign finance laws for candidates running for a seat in the texas legislature

there is not limit on how much a PAC may contribute directly to a campaign

In the House of Representative,

they are fewer committees than in the senate.

Which of the following is a false statement regarding special sessions of the Texas Legislature?

they are limited to three per year

which of the following is a false statement regarding special sessions of the Texas legislature

they are limited to three per year

which of the following is a false statement regarding special sessions of the texas legislature

they are limited to three per year

because of its growing population, industry, and irrigation-based agriculture, Texas faces serious shortage of

water

Because of its growing population, industry, and irrigation-based agriculture, Texas faces serious

water.

under the robin hood plan, a chapter 41 school is a identified as a

wealthy school required to help support a poor school

The term "1/3 house" refers to

well financed lobbyists.

The governor may impose martial law and send in state troops

when he deems it necessary to restore the public peace in areas where civil authority has broken down.

The case of Smith v. Allwright overturned the

white-only primary elections in Texas

Texas leads the nation in which renewable energy source?

wind

the overwhelming share of alternative fuel strategies in Texas is generated by

wind

in which of the following ways have third parties been least successful

winning elections to national offices

A limitation on the governor's appointive power is that the members of most state boards and commissions serve for six years, _____.

with overlapping terms of office

In the 2002 general election, Republicans

won all state wide races

The State's Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program requires recipients to

work or enroll in job-training programs

According to Pres. Obama what he is doing on immigration has been done by past presidents in the last 50 years

yes, but both Democrats & Republicans