Foundations of Human 1&2

what were the competing programs in the battle of the systems and what was the outcome?

-german gymnastics -swedish gymnastics -sargents system -association gymnastics outcome of these programs were to aid people in becoming more physically active

facilitate research associated with physical activity, athletic training, and exercise physiology

American college of sports medicine

freedom from work or responsibilities when time may or may not have been used for physical activity

C

An academic discipline by definition must practically apply its body of knowledge

True

Fredrich Jahn's gymnastics program

Turner gymnastics

physical therapist are governed by

a code of ethics

study and application of the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of sport injuries

athletic training

highly organized and structured competition among skilled athletes

athletics

describe the attitudes of men toward physical activities during the roman republic

being a citizen soldier

catharine beechers

calisthenics

which of the folowing were popular activities for the romans during the empire?

chariot races, gladitorial contests, and going to the thernmae

not a skill learned by squires during tthe medieval period

dancing

initial purpose of the YMCA traning school

develop an all around man

purpose of the educational program for boys in early athens

develop the all-around man

desinged exercise machines

dudley sargent

sporting heritage in the united states came from

england

study of the causes and consequences of bodily functioning and changes occurring due to physical activity

exercise physiology

the study of the causes and consequences of bodily functioning and changes occurring due to physical activity

exercise physiology

the scientific analysis of the human body in motion

exercise science

focuses on individualized activities in physical education and sport encourage creativity and self-awareness and personal responsibility for learning

existentialism

this philosophy focuses the curriculum on students with an emphasis on their self-actualization or self realization

existentialism

Naturalism was the program theme shared by friedrich jahn,per henrik ling, and franz Nachtegall

false

americans love for sports began with the development of intercollegiate event

false

danish gymnastics were based on the principles of naturalism and individualized programs

false

during the middle ages, females trained physically so they could bear healthy children

false

football was the first mens intercollegiate event

false

in athens girls trained physically so they could bear healthy children

false

licensure requirements for physical education teachers are the same throughout the united states

false

men in the elite athletic clubs established in the united states in the mid t late 1800s competed most often in the sport of football

false

methods of practice, such as whole or part and physical or mental, are often studied by the sport sociologist

false

motor development applies only to learning of motor skills by children

false

native americans borrowed their ball games from european immigrants

false

naturalism was the initial theme of educational gymnastics program s in germany as developed by Adolph Spiess

false

once you have formulated your personal philiosophy it will remain the same throughout your career

false

physical activity and physical fitness mean the same thing

false

physical education and sport professionals cannot teach ethical behaivors

false

school physical education programs are financed well and a prority in schools because of their unique contributions to the education of the whole child

false

school teachers who also coach are paid approximately half of their salaries for teaching and half of their salaries for coaching

false

the agoge, the spartan educational system, advocated the singular goal of intellectual development

false

the favorite leisure activity for the Romans during the roman empire was attending the Olympic games

false

the longer an athletes participates in a sport the higher their moral reasoning becuase they are learning how to play fair and be good sports

false

the moral reasoning of interscholastic athletes is more consistent, impartial, and reflective that is that of non-athletes

false

the national collegiate athletic association was established to check the evils of professionalism and promote amateur sports

false

when designing a fitness program what are the 4 most important principles to implement

frequency,intensity,time,and type

offered teachers an outstanding advanced curriculem and faculty, making a certificate from it highly prestigious

harvard summer school

chararistic of public school sports in Great Britain in the 1800s

he boys were sport generalists rather than specialist in certain sports

the philosophy advocates that reality depends on the mind for existence and truth is universal and absolute

idealism

study of human movement

kinesiology

the most important program emphasis for Per Henrik Ling's swedish gymnastics

military

code of ethics

moral code of conduct stating that everyone should be treated with the same resspect

study of the maturation and changes in motor behavior throughout life and the factors that affect them

motor development

study of the internal processes associated with movement or repetitive actions that result in changes in response or performance

motor learning

name the 3 components of physical fitness

muscular strength,muscular edurance,flexibility

oversee interscholastic sports

national federation of state high school associations

organize college recreational programs

national intramural-recreational sports association

what was the theme of Danish gymnastics under Franz Nachtegall at the military gymnastics program

nationalism

placing increasing amounts of stress on the body to cause adaptations that improve fitness

overload

in which event in the ancient olympics was the winner the symbol of the all around athlete

pentathlon

who was the founder of swedish gymnastics and the director of the royal gymnastics central insitute

per henrick ling

process through which an individual obtains optimal physical,mental,and social skills and fitness through physical activity

physical education

bodys capacity to adapt and respond favorably to physical effort

physical fitness

APTA

physical therapy , help people find a job by putting your resume online.

refers to amusement engaged in freely, for fun, and devoid of constraints

play

this philosophy focuses on students developing social efficiency as they experience solving the problems of life and learn how to become better members of society

pragmatism

which of these philosophies stresses the importance of developing social skills and education for social efficiency

pragmatism

what term or phrase describes the influence of europeans religions on attitudes toward play in the united states beginning in the colonial time and continuing untill today

protestant work ethic

the philosophy based on the laws and order of the world as revealed by science independent from human experience

realism

this philosophy emphasizes that the scientific method provides the process for acquiring and applying truth

realism

the study of casual attribution relative to the importance placed on ability,effort, luck, and task difficulty on the outcome of a sporting even

sport and exercise psychology

include the study of sport marketing, sport finance, and legal aspects of sport

sport management

study sportsmanship and other aspects of ethical behaivor in sports

sport philosophy

focus on the study of beliefs and values of humans as displayed within sport and an analysis of their meaning and significance

sport psychology

study of the social relationships of gender,race,ethnicity,class,and culture in the context of sport and the social behaivor of individuals, groups, organizations,institutions, and societies in a sporting context

sport sociology

playful activities, rule-governed contest, and athletic competitions

sports

NSCA

strength and conditioning-give you discounts to the store, you can become a member even as a student, discounts to take the test

taught at the boston normal school of gymnastics

swedish gymnastics

in the early years the Olympic games were dominated bu

the Spartans

the founding purpose of the amateur athletics

to check the evils of professionalism and promote amateur sports

what was the reason for the establishment of the National collegiate athletic association

to reduce or eliminate injuries and deaths in football

Because dietary factors often affect physical performances, some exercise physiologist conduct research relative to nutritional factors

true

The surgeon general's report on physical activity and health recommends that people of all ages, both male and female, should participate in moderate amount (minimum of 30 min) of physical activity on most if not all days of the week

true

a normal school was a teacher training insitution

true

a student must have completed an entry level athletic training program accredited by the Commission of Accreditation of Athletic Training Education and pass the board of certification exam in order to become certified as an athletic trainer

true

an illustrationi of the popularity of athletics for the greeks was the excistence of numerous pan-hellenic festivals

true

art,music,literature enjoy synergies and relationships with the exercise and sport sciences

true

basketball was the first womens intercollegiate event

true

catherine beechers calisthenics program consisted of exercises designed to promote health, beauty, and strength, especially for females

true

claiming there is no rule against an unethical behavior, no one will ever know about the unethical behavior, or everyone else does the unethical behavior are rationalizations for trying to make this unethical behavior seem to be ethical

true

dudley surgent was a leader in anthropometrics, teacher traning and individualized physcial education programs

true

exercise physiologist investigate the biochemical reactions that supply muscles with energy

true

health was a primary goal of the edward hitchcocks program at amherst college

true

naturalism, according to Rousseau,stressed that each child possesses a unique readiness to learn

true

physical therapy requires an understanding of the anatomical and physiological bases of human movement

true

playgrounds in the late 1800s were often established for assimilation and social control of youth, and especially immigrant children

true

principles are universal rules of conduct that identify what kinds of actions,intentions, and motives are valued

true

sportsmanship, discipline, self-confidence, and stress management are desirable affective outcomes of physical education,exercise science, and sport programs.

true

the first step in the research process or scientific method is to ask a research question or state a problem that is measurable

true

the greatest challenge facing a personal trainer is designing a safe and effective program

true

the greek gods were were worshipped as the personifications of the greek ideal

true

the singular focus for Romans during the Republic was serving the state in battle

true

the turner gymnastics movement promoted physical development for nationalistic goals

true

vaulting bicks, parallel bars, climbing ladders and ropes, balance beams, running track, and a wrestling ring were located at the turnplatz set up by Friedrich Jahn

true

wellness includes the emotional,mental,physical,social,and spiritual factors that lead to an overall state of well being, quality of life,and ability to contribute to society

true

not descriptive of the Greek ideal

winning the pancrantium

according to the surgeons general report on physical activity and health,when do the benefits of exercise begin to diminish

within 2 weeks

school children engage in the progressive,precise execution of movement on command

Swedish