HCh.19

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France's economy was mainly supported by

3rd estate

The bourgeoisie belonged to which of the following groups?

3rd estate

To give up power

Abdicate

The declaration of the rights of man and the citizen

All men were born free and equal

A military tactic where ports are shut off to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

Blockade

The wealthiest members of the Third Estate

Burgouire

How did the French respond to threats to the revolution

By becoming more radical

Describe the three divisions of France's structure before the French Revolution.

First Estate--Clergy Second Estate--nobles Third Estate--bourgeoisie, peasants, city workers

How did the Napoleonic Code reflect Enlightenment principles?

It guaranteed equality of all citizens above laws.

Leading painter during the French Revolution

Jacquious Louis David

"Let all three estates list their grievances to me"

Louis XVI

"I love power as a musician loves music"

Napoleon

French emperor who dominated Europe in the Early 1800's

Napoleon

A feeling of pride and devotion to one's country

Nationalism

French journalist who demanded equal rights for women

Olympic de Couges

"Women's rights are the same as those of man"

Olympic de Gouges

Ballot in which voters say yes or no on an issue

Plebiscite

"Lives must be sacrificed for liberty"

Robespierre

Jacobin revolutionary who led the Reign of Terror

Robespierre

Working-class revolutionaries

San-culottes

Radical working-class men and women

Sans-Culottes

The right to vote

Suffrage

Which of the following areas did Napoleon annex to France

The Netherlands

Give two examples of how popular uprisings moved the French Revolution forward.

The storming of the Bastille set the revolution in motion and pushed the National Assembly to take action. Uprisings by the sans-culottes and "September Massacres" pushed the revolution into a more radical stage.

Which statement about France's social structure is true?

There was inequality among the three estates

French nobles resisted Necker's financial reforms because

They wanted to pay no taxes

Why did the Congress of Vienna redraw the boundaries of some European countries

To encircle France with strong countries.

Identify three causes of the financial crisis France faced in the late 1780s.

deficit spending, poor harvests, overspending

Identify the four stages of the revolution.

the moderate phase, the radical phase, the Directory, the Age of Napoleon

Which of the following was the chief goal of the congress of vienna

to create lasting peace

The constitution of 1791

Established the new legislative assembly

"Monarchy is the only way to save Europe from the ravages of nationalism"

Clemens

Austrian prince who wanted to restore the status quo of 1792 at the congress of Vienna

Clemens

During the Reign of terror Robespierre tried to

Crush all oppositions to the revolution

Spending more money that is taken in

Deficit Spending

A person who fled revolutionary France to live in another country

Emigre


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