Health & PE 9 Final Exam

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Speaking first-hand about a situation or problem

"I" message

How many minutes do you have to react before the victim will have severe brain damage?

4 minutes

Chemicals similar to testosterone

Hormones

Which is not a short-term effect of tobacco use?

Immune system problems

To be dependent on a substance over a long period of time

Addiction

A clear liquid that has a strong smell, that is used in some medicines and other products, and that is the substance in liquors that can make a person drunk

Alcohol

Many infections can be treated with?

Antibiotics

What statement about smokers is false?

Approximately 10% of cancer deaths result from smoking

Percentage of alcohol found in the blood

BAC

The ratio of body fat to lean body tissue

BMI

Good Samaritan laws provide?

Basic legal protection for those that help injured

A form of energy the body uses on a daily basis

Calorie

Deprives body cells of oxygen and creates other circulatory problems

Carbon monoxide

Any cancer-causing substance

Carcinogen

Sudden tightening of a muscle

Cramp

What is the second stage of alcoholism?

Dependence

A substance that causes physiological or psychological dependence

Drug

A long term effect of alcohol use is a fatty liver (True or False)

False

Binge drinking is a safe alternative to drugs (True or False)

False

I am a freshman at J.R. Tucker High School (True or False)

False

Illegal drugs are sold at pharmacies (True or False)

False

Someone who smokes a pack of cigarettes a day can spend less than $2,000 a year (True or False)

False; MORE

Complex carbohydrates are found in cookies (True or False)

False; Only simple sugars are

If a victim is complaining about a neck injury you should move them quickly (True or False)

False; don't move them at all if possible

When treating a 3rd degree burn you should wash it with soap and water and cover it from infection (True or False)

False; go to the hospital right away and only cover the affected area with a cool, wet sterile bandage until emergency help can be reached

Tobacco is a depressant (True or False)

False; it's a stimulant

DUI is the leading cause of death in teens (True or False)

False; it's unintentional accidents

If someone passes out, you should place them in a chair (True or False)

False; lay them on their back and put their legs above their heart

If someone has been impaled by an object you should remove the object quickly (True or False)

False; leave it in and stabilize it until emergency help can be reached

Marijuana is legal in all but 3 states (True or False)

False; legal in all but 4

When a person is suffering from hypothermia you should place them in the cold (True or False)

False; put them in a warm--ideally dry--environment that SLOWLY warms them up

People's food choices are affected by teachers (True or False)

False; teachers can't force students to change habits

Driving while intoxicated is the leading cause of death in adolescents (True or False)

False; unintentional accidents are

If you get a second degree burn you should place cold butter on it immediately (True or False)

False; you should soak it in cold water for 15 minutes immedietely

Initial care for an illness or injury

First aid

The ability to move a body part through a full range of motion

Flexibility

The universal sign for choking is?

Hands clutched to throat

A plant that produces leaves that is used to smoke or chew

Tobacco

Addiction has a genetic component (True or False)

True

Alcoholism can not be cured, but it can be treated (True or False)

True

Another name for a bruise is a contusion (True or False)

True

Binge drinking is more than two drinks in one sitting (True or False)

True

Carbohydrates are long lasting energy for the body (True or False)

True

Fats are a type of energy source (True or False)

True

Peer pressure is the number one reason why teens use drugs (True or False)

True

Protein is found in meats (True or False)

True

This health class is easy (True or False)

True

To stop bleeding you apply pressure (True or False)

True

Water is essential for life (True or False)

True

When you do something you don't want to do because your friends tell you it is known as peer pressure (True or False)

True

Protective equipment used to prevent disease transmission

Universal precaution

The room number of your health classroom is?

314

Which statement about smokeless tobacco is false?

It is safer than smoking

When you come upon an emergency situation what should you treat first?

Life threatening injuries

The dried flower and leaves of a hemp plant

Marijuana

Maximum amount of force muscles can produce

Muscular strength

Stimulant found in tobacco leaves

Nicotine

What word does not describe tobacco?

Non-toxic

Working the body harder than it is normally worked

Overload

The worth thing to do in an emergency is?

Panic

Any form of movement

Physical activity

Which can be caused by overuse of alcohol?

Physiological dependence

The correct order of the EMS system is?

Recognize, Decide, Call, Provide

The heart rate of the body at rest

Resting heart rate

A person's overall emotional evaluation of his or her own worth

Self esteem

Injury to the ligament around a joint

Sprain

Condition caused by damaging a muscle or tendon

Strain

A situation that causes changes in the body due to the environment

Stress

A sticky, thick, dark, cilia-destroying fluid produced by burning tobacco

Tar

A safe heart rate to maintain during a workout

Target heart rate


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