History week 3 chapter 1
patroonship
A __________________ was a land grant of 4 leagues along one side of a waterway or 2 leagues on each side of a waterway.
to create an orderly government according to God
According to the Fundamental Orders of 1839 (Fundamental Orders of Connecticut) what was the purpose of the creation of a single colony out of the settlements?
east, west
After 1676, New Jersey was divided into ______ Jersey and ______ Jersey.
the late 17th century
At what point did residents of the Carolinas begin to refer to North and South as distinct regions?
25%
By 1700, what percentage of the population of New Netherland was African slaves?
religious toleration, a representative assembly
Carteret and Berkeley's governing document guaranteed [choose all that apply]
the duke of york sold it to william penn
Delaware was united with the colony of New York until
it could provide naval stores, could provide a line of defense against spanish
How could the colony of Georgia be a military benefit? [choose all that apply]
by purchasing the land from native americans and establishing treaties
How did Penn increase his land holdings as the colonial population grew?
the virginia company lost its charter
How did the Stuart monarchs gain authority to grant land from Virginia Company holdings?
they were considered as valuable and welcomed
How were Protestants to be treated in Maryland?
act of toleration
In 1649, the ________ _____ _______________ gave all Christians in Maryland the right of religious worship.
quitrent
In Maryland, each colonist paid a ________________ to Lord Baltimore.
indentured servitude
In the early days of the colonies, what was the primary source of labor
native americans
Initially, South Carolinians thought to enslave whom as a labor force?
fundamental constitutions
Lord Shaftsbury and John Locke wrote the _________________ ____________________ to address issues in governing the Carolina colony.
lords of the manor
Maryland colonists who purchased at least 1,000 acres from Lord Baltimore were known as
500
Members of Carolina's representative assembly were required to own land worth at least ________ pounds.
outside england
Most of the early migration to Georgia came from
contributed to the high mortatlity rate of the colony
Placing Maryland's settlements along waterways
long island
Rebellion against Stuyvesant's government of New Netherland occurred on
task
Slaves in colonial South Carolina primarily worked on the ___________ System.
the west indian company
The Dutch States General granted a monopoly for trade in the New World to
sir george carteret, john, lord berkely
The English proprietors of New Jersey were [choose 2]
did not allow to serve consecutive terms, did not include test for religious citizenship, formed a representative government, gave the general court wide powers
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut [choose all that apply]
an inner light
The Quakers believed that truth was revealed to every man by
catholics
The Rhode Island charter signed by Charles II guaranteed freedom of religious practice to all except
england
The Treaty of Breda transferred the colony of New Netherland to the control of what country?
society of friends
The ___________ ____ _____________, also known as the "Quakers," was founded by George Fox.
gullah
The _____________ language is one of the longest lasting reflections of African cultural influences in South Carolina.
new sweden
The colony of Delaware was originally called _____ _______________.
commerical venture
The colony of New Hampshire began as a
christiana
The first settlement in New Sweden was Fort
voter rights
The primary difference of opinion between Thomas Hooker and Governor Winthrop was over
centralized government
The problem in New Hampshire came from the lack of a[n]
manhattan island
The settlement of New Amsterdam was located on
an american nobility based on land ownership
The system of government created by the Fundamental Constitutions of Carolina was intended to create
baptists and quakers
Unaware of the proprietorship of others, New York's governor Nicholls granted the territory of New Jersey to
john printz
Under Governor ___________ ________________, the colony of New Sweden was able to protect itself from the Dutch.
tobacco
What crop was vital to Maryland's economy?
urban poverty, the issue of debt and debtors prison
What issues did the founders of Georgia attempt to address? [choose all that apply]
it originally prohibited slavery, it was the last colony founded, only colony founded for humanitarian purposes
What makes the founding of Georgia distinctive? [choose all that apply]
feudalism
What social and governmental system did Lord Baltimore's charter for Maryland resemble?
indigo, rice
What two [2] crops helped create the fortunes of many of the first settlers of the Carolinas?
many slaves were isolated from white culture
What was a primary factor contributing to the survival of aspects of African culture in South Carolina?
the fundamental orders of 1639
What was the document that provided the governmental structure of Connecticut?
savannah
What was the first city founded in the colony of Georgia?
st marys city
What was the first settlement and first colonial capital of Maryland?
to be a commercial center
What was the goal for establishing New Netherland?
rights as englishemen
What was the one guarantee of the Maryland charter?
disease
What was the primary issue with the location of Charleston?
as a haven for persecuted catholics
What was the purpose for founding Maryland?
6 acres of land
When indentured servants in the Carolinas completed their contracts, they were guaranteed
they were all favorites of charles, great political minds, the land grants were repayment
When looking at the eight proprietors of the Carolinas, it can be said that [choose all that apply]
in the developing areas of the colonial west and south
Where did most small farmers settle as larger tracts of land were granted in the colony?
dutch west india company
Which group also laid claim to the territory occupied by the Swedish settlers?
denial of the sacraments, refusal to take oaths, pacifism, no need for priests, no tithing, permit women to participate in worship
Which of the following are tenets of the Society of Friends? [choose all that apply]
the people of the lowlands were generally Anglican, the geographic regions contrasted in wealth, political and religious factions caused turmoil and conflict in the government, by 1729, the proprietors were eager to turn over their charter to the Crown, the people of the North pimarily interacted with the people of Virginia
Which of the following can be said to be true about the Carolinas in the colonial period? [ choose all that apply]
he was one of charles ii's court ministers
Which of the following is NOT true about William Penn, Jr.?
first met in 1635, lord baltimore rejected most laws, didnt understand the people wanted better government
Which of the following is true about Maryland's early government? [choose all that apply]
john locke
Which of the following was NOT of the eight original proprietors of the Carolinas?
the king held the sole right to name governors and council members
Which of the following was NOT true of the government of colonial Pennsylvania?
rum, slavery, farms larger than 500 acres
Which of the following was not originally allowed in colonial Georgia? [choose all that apply]
sir william berkeley
Which of the proprietors of Carolina was also a Royal Governor of Virginia?
henry hudson
Who explored and claimed the area of New Netherland for the Dutch?
the english
Who originally settled New Jersey?
peter minuet
Who purchased the land that would become New Amsterdam from the local native tribes?
sir robert heath
Who was granted the original charter to settle the Carolinas by Charles II?
sir george calvret
Who was the driving force behind Maryland's founding?
william drummand
Who was the first governor of the Carolinas?
peter stuyvesant
Who was the last director general of New Netherland?
thomas hooker
Who was the leader who settled Connecticut with 100 settlers?
james oglethorp
Who was the leading force behind the founding of Georgia?
virginians
Who were the first settlers who moved to the Albemarle Sound region before the Carolina colony was organized?
john mason, fernando gorges
Who were the founders of New Hampshire? [choose two]
they had natural immunites, experience with rice production
Why did South Carolinians see using West African slaves as making sense? [choose all that apply]
as a haven for quakers
Why was Pennsylvania founded?
becuase of his opinions regarding the separation of church and state
Why was Roger Williams banished from Massachusetts Bay?
its not easy to access and natives were unfriendly
Why was the land between Virginia and Florida not initially settled?
no cross, no crown
William Penn wrote