Intro to Python Final Exam Review

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False

Variable names are important because computers understand the meaning of names and change their value accordingly: True or False

8) List

Which of the following types are sequences:

B) string

Given the file named scores.txt with the following contents

"Captain America"

Given the following code what is the value of the following expression:

"Iron Man"

Given the following code what is the value of the following expression:

"Loki"

Given the following code what is the value of the following expression:

"Steve"

Given the following code what is the value of the following expression:

126

Given the following code what is the value of the following expression:

Raises an error

Given the following code what is the value of the following expression:

8) dict[True]

Given the following code which of the following are valid expressions:

String

Given the following dictionary what is the type of the key "Name"

String

Given the following dictionary what is the type of the key "Small?"

Integer

Given the following dictionary what is the type of the value associated with the key "Age"

String

Given the following dictionary what is the type of the value associated with the key "Name"

5) print_message(fix_capitalization(name))

Given the program below, which of the following lines of code will have the data flow correctly through both functions in order to print the message with the fixed capitalization?

2

How many branches does this code snippet have:

3

How many branches does this code snippet have:

False

Tuples are composed of key/value pairs: True or False

True

Unlike lists, tuples are immutable, meaning tuples cannot be changed after they are created: True or False

True

Variables change their value over time according to the instructions in a program: True or False

False

Variables in Python are used to solve for unknown values, like in Algebra: True or False

type

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: String

for loop

A control structure for performing actions on each element of a sequence

dictionary

A data structure for mapping keys to values

list

A data structure for storing elements in an ordered sequence

False

A for loop will process a file sentence-by-sentence: True or False

variable

A name that can be associated with a value

function

A reusable chink of code with inputs and outputs

program

A sequence of coded instructions that manipulate data inside a computer

file

A sequence of data stored in your computer's long term memory

integer

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: 1+1

type

A categorization of values of similar kinds that determines what you can do with the values

module

A collection of functions, classes, and variables available to be imported

if statement

A control structure for branching the execution of a program

string

A type that represents textual data

False

A while loop will always execute at least once: True or False

False

A while loop will execute once for each expression in the conditional: True or False

BankAccount

Choose which of the following are valid Python variable names. Note that they do not have to be goo variable names, just valid.

value

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: ""

value

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: 5

type

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: Boolean

type

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: Dictionary

type

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: Float

type

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: List

value

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: True

value

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: []

keyword

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: def

keyword

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: for

keyword

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: import

keyword

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: in

built-in function

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: input

type

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: integer

built-in function

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: print

keyword

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: return

keyword

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: while

value

Classify the following as either a keyword, type, value, or built-in function: {1:2}

False

Dictionaries are useful because you can have duplicate keys: True or False

False

Dictionaries cannot be composed of list values: True or False

False

Dictionaries will always have at least one key and one value: True or False

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": 3 < 5

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": " " in quote

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": "" in quote

False

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": "1" + "1" == "2"

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": "Alaska" < "Delaware"

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": "False" == "False"

False

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": "quote" in quote

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": "turtle" in quote

False

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": 10 == "10"

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": 10 == 10.0

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": 5 < 4 or 3 == 3

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": 5 in [1,3,5]

False

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": False

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": True or (True and False)

Error

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": [1,2,3] < 5

False

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": []

True

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": not False

False

Evaluate whether the following is True, False, or Error given quote = "I like turtles": not True and False

False

Every function created with the def keyword must have at least one parameter: True or False

False

Expressions are always evaluated from left to right: True or False

C) at least once

How many times does the loop body below execute:

2

How many values can be used at a time with each of the following operator: !=

2

How many values can be used at a time with each of the following operator: +

2

How many values can be used at a time with each of the following operator: and

1

How many values can be used at a time with each of the following operator: not

False

Humans discovered programming languages in the 1940s and have been decoding them ever since: True or False

9) Curly Brace

Identify each of the components of the Dictionary literal below:

C) Inside

Is the print call before, inside, or after the for loop:

True

Keys can be added to a dictionary after the dictionary has been created: True or False

Method call

Label the following as a function call, method call, or not a call: "function".method()

Not a call

Label the following as a function call, method call, or not a call: (input)

Not a call

Label the following as a function call, method call, or not a call: file.(close)

Method call

Label the following as a function call, method call, or not a call: function.call()

Function call

Label the following as a function call, method call, or not a call: method()

Function call

Label the following as a function call, method call, or not a call: print()

Read

Label the following as either a "Read", "Write", or "Read and Write" for the variable price: adjusted = price * tax

Write

Label the following as either a "Read", "Write", or "Read and Write" for the variable price: price = 0

Read and Write

Label the following as either a "Read", "Write", or "Read and Write" for the variable price: price = price * .9

Read

Label the following as either a "Read", "Write", or "Read and Write" for the variable price: print(price)

True

Like an if statement and a function call, the for loop might cause the execution to not follow the sequential order of lines: True or False

True

List comprehensions cannot express everything that a for loop can: True or False

True

Lists can be composed of dictionaries: True or False

True

Normally, statements are executed from top to bottom: True or False

False

Once a function returns a variable, that variable is available outside of the function: True or False

False

Printing is the same thing as returning: True or False

literal value

Specific instances of data written directly in source code

False

Strings are composed of only letters and symbols: True or False

False

The body of a for loop will contain one statement for each element of the iteration list: True or False

True

The given program does not correctly close the file:

Retrieves input from the user

The input function does which of the following:

True

The iteration variable will take on each value of the list variable, one at a time: True or False

False

The open function consumes a string representing a path and returns a string of the file's contents: True or False

False

The print function can only print literal values: True or False

Consumes arguments

The print function does which of the following:

False

The print function is necessary to call a function: True or False

False

The statement count = count + 1 will cause an error because no number can be greater than itself: True or False

A) Absolutely nothing

What does the pass function do:

E) Dictionary

What is the type of the iteration variable in this code:

A) No value, because an error occurs since the value has not been defined

What is the value of tax after this program executes:

string

What type of data is: "2.0"

string

What type of data is: "Python"

string

What type of data is: "True"

string

What type of data is: ''

tuple

What type of data is: (1,2,3)

float

What type of data is: -1.4

integer

What type of data is: -100000257

integer

What type of data is: 5

None

What type of data is: None

Boolean

What type of data is: True

list

What type of data is: [1,2,3]

list

What type of data is: []

dictionary

What type of data is: {1:2}

dictionary

What type of data is: {}

The distribution through a set of data

What type question is the following type of graph most suited to:

The relationship between 2 sets of data

What type question is the following type of graph most suited to:

The trend in a set of data

What type question is the following type of graph most suited to:

A) 3

What will be printed after this code is run:

D) None

When the following code is executed, what will be the value of the variable named greeting?

5) String

Which of the following are possible subtypes for a list:

Other Expressions

Which of the following can be involved in an expression:

A) a_dictionary["Key"]

Which of the following demonstrates proper syntax for accessing a dictionary's value:

4) "How do I update a variable?"

Which of the following email titles are good titles when seeking help from a senior colleague:

A) month, year = (11,17)

Which of the following expressions creates two new variables?

6) if statement

Which of the following have a body?

B) loads the sqrt function in the math module but renames it square_root

Which of the following is the best description of this line of code?

json.load(file)

Which of the following two snippets of code are equal:

False

You can nest if statements inside of other if statements, but not inside functions: True or False

True

You must import the json module before you can use the load function: True or False

False

You should not put error messages into help seeking emails because it can clutter up the email: True or False

float

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: 4/5

integer

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: [0][0]

list

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: [name]

dictionary

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: {name: grade}

Boolean

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: True or False

string

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: name[0]

float

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: grade - grade

string

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: "1"+"1"

list

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: "1,2,3,4".split(",")

boolean

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: 1 < 5.0

boolean

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: 1+1 < 5 or 4 > 3

integer

name = "Python" grade = 100.0 What type of data is: 100-99


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