Ions 1

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Anion

A negatively charged ion; an atom that has gained electrons

Cation

A positively charged ion; an atom that has lost electrons.

positive

An atom becomes a _____________ ion even though it is losing electrons because electrons have a negative charge. It is losing its negative charge and becoming more _____________.

negative

An atom becomes a negative ion even though it is gaining electrons because electrons have a ____________ charge.

Ion

An atom or molecule with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.

2

An atom with 6 valence electrons would need ______ more to complete its shell.

Cation

Did aluminum become an anion (negative) or a cation (positive)?

Lose

Did this element lose or gain electrons?

Lost

Has this atom lost or gained electrons?

Gained

Has this ion lost or gained electrons?

Lost

Has this ion lost or gained electrons?

1

How many electrons did this atom lose?

8

How many electrons does an atom want to have in its outershell?

Anion

Is this a cation or anion?

Cation

Is this ion a cation or anion?

1+

What is the charge of this sodium ion?

-

What is the ionic charge of an atom that has gained 1 electrons?

3-

What is the ionic charge of an atom that has gained three electrons?

2-

What is the ionic charge of an atom that has gained two electrons?

4+

What is the ionic charge of an atom that has lost four electrons?

+

What is the ionic charge of an atom that has lost one electron?

3+

What is the ionic charge of an atom that has lost three electrons?

2+

What is the ionic charge of an atom that has lost two electrons?

3+

What is the new charge of the aluminum ion?

The charge

What part of the atom symbol shows you if it is an ion?

Anion

What type of ion has more electrons than protons?

Cation

What type of ion has more protons than electrons?

-

What will the charge be of this atom when it becomes an ion?

2-

What will the charge be of this atom when it becomes an ion?

-

When this atom gains one valence electron, what will its charge be?

O2-

Which of these ions is an anion?

Gain

Will this atom lose or gain electrons?

Anion

Will this atom more easily form a cation or anion?

Anion

Would this atom become an anion or a cation?

Cation

Would this atom become an anion or a cation?


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