IS CH 6
physical database available for different logical views
A DBMS makes the
attribute
A characteristic or quality describing an entity is called a(n)
warehouse
A data ________ stores current and historical data of potential interest to decision makers throughout the company.
it typically focuses on a single subject area or line of business
A data mart usually can be constructed more rapidly and at lower cost than a data warehouse because:
key field
A field identified in a record as holding the unique identifier for that record is called the:
primary key
A field identified in a table as holding the unique identifier of the table's records is called the
with a crows foot preceded by a short mark
A one-to-many relationship between two entities is symbolized in a diagram by a line that ends:
in two short marks
A one-to-one relationship between two entities is symbolized in a diagram by a line that ends:
entity-relationship diagram
A schematic of the entire database that describes the relationships in a database is called a(n)
intersection relation
A table that links two tables that have a many-to-many relationship is often called a(n)
database server
A(n) ________ is a dedicated computer in a client/server environment that hosts a DBMS
data quality audit
A(n) ________ is a structured survey of the accuracy and level of completeness of the data in an information system.
SQL queries.
All of the following are tools or technologies for extracting information from unstructured data sets except
data dictionary
An automated or manual file that stores information about data elements and data characteristics such as usage, physical representation, ownership, authorization, and security is the:
library card catalog
An example of a pre-digital database is a:
text mining
Businesses use ________ tools to search and analyze unstructured data sets, such as e-mails and memos.
display data in an easier-to-read format
DBMS typically include report-generating tools in order to
find hidden relationships in data
Data mining is a tool for allowing users to
discovery driven
Data mining is more ________ than OLAP
data scrubbing
Detecting and correcting data in a database or file that are incorrect, incomplete, improperly formatted, or redundant is called
open-source software framework designed for distributing data-processing over inexpensive computers.
Hadoop is a(n):
tuple
In a relational database, a record is also called a(n):
select, project, and join
In a relational database, the three basic operations used to develop useful sets of data are
row
In a table for customers, the information about a single customer would reside in a single
find new groupings within data
In clustering, a data mining tool will
occurrences linked to a single event
In terms of the data relationships found by data mining, associations refers to
events linked over time
In terms of the data relationships found by data mining, sequences refers to
NoSQL databases
MongoDB and SimpleDB are both examples of
popular open-source DBMS
MySQL is a:
users to obtain online answers to ad hoc questions in a rapid amount of time.
OLAP is a tool for enabling
Analytic platforms
Pre-configured hardware-software systems that use both relational and non-relational technology optimized for analyzing large datasets are referred to as:
referential integrity rules
Relational database systems use ________ to ensure that relationships between coupled tables remain consistent.
data redundancy
The confusion created by ________ makes it difficult for companies to create customer relationship management, supply chain management, or enterprise systems that integrate data from different sources.
presents data as they would be perceived by end users
The logical view of a database
five tables: for customers, employees, suppliers, parts, and sales
The most basic business database is comprised of
SQL
The most prominent data manipulation language today is
normalization
The process of streamlining data to minimize redundancy and awkward many-to-many relationships is called:
creates a subset consisting of columns in a table.
The project operation
creates a subset consisting of all records in the file that meet stated criteria
The select operation
OLAP.
The tool that enables users to view the same data in different ways using multiple dimensions is:
relational DBMS
The type of logical database model that treats data as if they were stored in two-dimensional tables is the
business intelligence
Tools for consolidating, analyzing, and providing access to vast amounts of data to help users make better business decisions are known as
Relationships between entities
What are the relationships that the relational database is named for
Identify the data needed to run the business
What is the first step you should take in managing data for a firm?
Structuring the database
What is the purpose of a DBMS's data definition function
Critical, as without one, your data may be inaccurate, incomplete, or difficult to retrieve
Which of the following best describes the importance of creating an accurate data model for your business's database
The entity CUSTOMER with the attribute ADDRESS
Which of the following best illustrates the relationship between entities and attributes
Non-relational DBMS
Which of the following database types would be best suited for storing multimedia
Query wizard tool
Which of the following is not a typical feature of DBMS
Data warehouse systems provide easy-to-use tools for managers to easily update data
Which of the following statements about data warehouses is not true
web structure mining
Which of the following would you use to find out which Web sites with content related to database design were the most often linked to by other Web sites?
web usage mining
Which of the following would you use to find patterns in user interaction data recorded by Web servers?
database administration
Within a corporate information services department, the task of creating the physical database and its logical relations are responsibilities of the ________ function
one-to-one
You are working in the IT department of a small paper supply company and planning a new database that monitors employee benefits and productivity. What would be the relationship you need to establish between Employee_ID in the Employee table and Parking_spot_number in the
DBMS for desktop PC systems
access is a