IT Essentials chapter 10 study

20. Which program file is loaded by the boot manager in a Windows boot process? winload.exe sysprep.exe ntoskrnl.exe winlogon.exe

winload.exe

9. Which key, when pressed during the boot process, will allow the user to choose to start Windows in safe mode? F8 F1 Esc Windows

F8

19. Which operation in Windows 10 is limited to users with Administrator privileges only? Run applications. Modify user settings. Change system settings. Install software programs.

Install software programs.

14. Which statement accurately describes the GUID partition table? It is 512 bytes long and contains the boot loader. It cannot be used in a multiboot environment. It is commonly used in computers with UEFI firmware. It is not supported by Windows 10 Home edition.

It is commonly used in computers with UEFI firmware.

11. Which statement is a feature of the Windows 8 operating system? It supports a touch screen interface. It uses the Aero user interface. It can be directly upgraded from Windows XP. It is a 128-bit operating system.

It supports a touch screen interface.

10. Which file system is used to access files over a network? NFS NTFS FAT CDFS

NFS

4. What is the default file system used during a fresh installation of Windows 7? NTFS HPFS FAT16 FAT32

NTFS

15. Which statement describes dynamic disks in a PC that is running Windows 10 Pro? They have the ability to create volumes that span across more than one disk. Free space can only be added from the same disk to extend the volume. A partition created on a dynamic disk can be shrunk without deleting the partition first. More space can be added to a partition by extending it into adjacent, unallocated space, as long as it is contiguous.

They have the ability to create volumes that span across more than one disk.

12. Which component of a CPU architecture allows the CPU immediate access to data? registers cache RAM CMOS

registers

13. When would the PXE option be used when repairing a PC? The display cannot be seen clearly. There is no response from the mouse or keyboard. The computer needs a replacement operating system. A newly installed application caused the system to perform erratically.

The computer needs a replacement operating system.

2. What are two default account types provided by Windows 10? (Choose two.) Guest Users Administrator Standard User DefaultAccount

Administrator Standard User

5. A user installs a new sound card driver in a computer that is working properly. After the installation of the drivers for the new sound card, the computer fails to boot. Which quick fix can the user implement to return to the previous working state? Boot to Emergency Recovery State. Boot to Last Known Good Configuration. Boot to Recovery Console. Boot to Start Windows Normally.

Boot to Last Known Good Configuration.

1. What are two types of computer user interface? (Choose two.) CLI PnP GUI OpenGL API

CLI GUI

22. Which tab would be used to set the priority for a process in Windows 10 Task Manager? Details Performance Startup Services

Details

16. A technician wishes to deploy Windows 10 Pro upgrade to a group of employee PCs on the network and ensure that the user state migrates successfully. Which tool would the technician use to do this? User State Migration Windows Easy Transfer PCmover Express Windows 10 Update Assistant

User State Migration

18. Which command line utility was developed by Microsoft to allow users to transfer files and settings to a new edition of Windows OS during an upgrade to Windows 10? PCmover Express Windows Easy Transfer User State Migration Tool Windows Upgrade Assistant

User State Migration Tool

17. Which operating system does not support Windows Easy Transfer to transfer information from one computer to another? Windows 8 Windows 10 Windows Vista Windows 7

Windows 10

7. What feature of an operating system allows it to support two or more CPUs? multiprocessing multitasking multiuser support multithreading

multiprocessing

3. Which term best describes the process of breaking a program into smaller parts that can be loaded as needed by the operating system? multithreading​ multiprocessing multiuser​ multitasking​

multithreading​

21. At the end of the boot process of Windows 10, the login program file winlogon.exe loads. Which program loads winlogon.exe? hal.dll winload.exe ntoskrnl.exe sysprep.exe

ntoskrnl.exe

8. What term is used to describe a logical drive that can be formatted to store data? volume track sector cluster partition

partition

6. What is a possible situation when it might be necessary to boot Windows 7 from a USB device, a CD, or a DVD? to disable background services to delete registry keys to partition the hard drive to repair the system

to repair the system