Language Arts 800 : 7. CRITICAL READING AND PARAGRAPH SKILLS Quiz 3 Cumulative

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marathon

a long-distance race of 26 miles and 385 yards

general to particular

a method that works toward the topic sentence

thesis

a proposition or an argument to be explained or proved

composition

a short, school essay

The pattern of the conclusion is opposite that of the introduction because it begins with _____.

a specific statement and moves to general statements

incidents

actual events or case histories

composition

an original paper or essay

In your opening statement, avoid _____.

catchy or clever phrases

Too many children swim in the pool at one time, no one gets any individual instruction.

comma-splice

The last several paragraphs in the body should _____.

contain the strongest arguments, and remain in the reader's mind.

Three tasks you must accomplish in planning the body of your essay are to _____.

develop a strong case for your thesis, outline your material, and research opposing views

theatrics

dramatic effects or wording used for clever openings or conclusions

A concluding sentence and a clincher sentence do not mean the same thing.

false

Essays are rarely based upon opinion.

false

Reserving the strongest argument until last is not advisable in conclusions.

false

The major point of the body is to have as many paragraphs as possible.

false

The thesis statement is made in the opening statement of the introduction, and the introduction moves from the general to the particular.

false

Transitional words should be used sparingly.

false

The introductory paragraph _____.

familiarizes the reader with the subject

summary

found in the concluding statement

Overconfidence has cost us several games this year. For instance, our loss to a less experienced team several weeks ago.

fragment

Select three ways to develop paragraphs in the body.

incidents, reasons, and examples.

In an introduction _____.

open with a statement with which the reader can agree, and avoid opening with a biased opinion

The major point of importance in the body is _____

organization

the body

portion of essay located between the introduction and conclusion

Using too many words for the same idea is being

redundant

The conclusion needs to _____.

restate thesis with variety, restate major ideas from body with imagination, and generalize at the end with a statement the reader can ponder

conclusion

restates thesis and closes paper

essay

short, written composition

examples

statements that support the thesis

To conclude is to _____ ideas

summarize

topic sentence

the sentence in a paragraph that tells what the paragraph is about

A conclusion should restate the thesis.

true

As the writer disproves opposing arguments, he strengthens his own views.

true

Paragraphs may be compared to miniature essays

true

The body of an essay is essentially all the paragraphs between the introduction and the conclusion.

true

The concluding paragraph can be the most challenging part of the paper.

true

The introduction to an essay should not be biased.

true

The most important part of an essay is the introduction.

true

The reader formulates his final impression from the closing statement.

true

The thesis of an essay states what the writer intends to prove.

true

To defend those arguments or points of view that you believe to be most truthful is important.

true

To maintain coherence and to achieve good organization, use transitional expressions.

true

thesis

what the writer wants to prove

transitional

words that aid in giving coherence to the essay


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