Marketing Test 1
Value-based marketing ear
There is more to marketing than just meeting needs and wants; consumers also expect a fair return for the price they pay.
In a marketing context, customers seek a fair return in goods and/or services for their hard-earned money and scarce time. They are seeking ____ which, reflects the relations of benefits to costs.
Value
Value-based marketing firms implement their strategies according to what___ value
customers
In a _______ orientation, lifetime profitability is more important than the amount of money made during each transaction
relational
If a car manufacture wanted to segment its marketplace it would:
-Identify customer needs for different types of cars -divide consumers into groups based on their incomes
Which of the following are core aspects of marketing?
-Marketing helps create value -Marketing entails an exchange -Marketing requires a Product, Price, Place, and Promotion Decisions.
______ is one of the elements of the four p's that embodies all activities essential to get the product to the right customer when and where that customer wants it.
-Place/Placement
What were the primary characteristics of the market-oriented era?
-Products were designed to focus on consumers' needs. -It was a buyer's market
Entrepreneurs use marketing to do which of the following?
-examine the market place -communicate value
What is the chonological sequence of marketing eras?
1. Production-oriented 2. sales-oriented 3. market-oriented 4. value-based marketing
Market - Oriented era
A growing focus on meeting customer needs and wants
What is marketing?
the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, capturing, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large
In what ways can marketing impact a firm
Advises production, Develops value
Production-oriented era
Build a good product and it will sell itself
Price definition?
CAPTURING VALUE: Price is everything a buyer gives up (money, time, energy) in exchange for the product.
Promotion definition?
COMMUNICATING VALUE:Promotion is communication by a marketer that informs, persuades, and reminds potential buyers about a product or service to influence their opinions or elicit a response.
Product definition?
CREATING VALUE: The fundamental purpose of Marketing is to create value by developing a variety of offerings, including GOODS, SERVICES, AND IDEAS, to satisfy customer needs.
Marketing entails and exchange through
Communications and Deliveries, Customers/Buyers, Money and Innovation, Goods/Services as producers
C2C marketing
Customer sells the computer to his friend.
Place definition?
DELIVERING THE VALUE PROPOSITION: Place, or supply chain management, describes all activities necessary to get the product to the right customer when the customer wants it. EX. Where would you find this product in the store?
Sales-Oriented era
Lots of advertising and personal selling are the keys to success
B2B marketing
Manufacturer sells a computer to a retailer
Which of the four p's represents all activities necessary to get an offering to the right customer when that customer wants it?
Place
____ is whatever the buyer gives up in exchange for the product.
Price
_____ is the part of the marketing mix that aims at creating value by providing features and benefits that meet consumers' needs.
Product
Marketing Requires...
Product, Price, Place, and Promotion Decisions
_____ is the component of the four P's of marketing that is used by marketers to inform, persuade, and reminds potential buyers about a product or service to influence their opinions and produce a response.
Promotion
B2C marketing
Retailer sells a computer to a customer
Market Impacts which stakeholders
Society, Employees, Customers, Supply Chain