Martin Luther and his 95 Theses
when Luther was asked for a second opportunity he said,
"Here I stand. God help me. I can do no other."
tithing
10% of your income goes to the church
What were its complaints against the Catholic Church?
Denied that indulgences had any power to remit. He also criticized the power of the pope and the wealth of the church
Where
Germany, supposedly first posted on a church door in Wittenburg, Germany
Why
Luther's first public resistance to the papacy and they stated Luther's beliefs as well as the wrongs of the papacy
What impact did it have on the Protestant Reformation?
Made public his complaints about the church, brought changes in religion and politics across Europe
Pope Leo X issued a papal bull, saying that
Martin Luther had 120 days to recant or face trial, Luther refused, kicked out of church
What were the 95 thesis?
Martin Luther wrote it, its what he thought should change and his beliefs about religion
Hawkers
One who sells goods aggressively, especially by calling out. Also called a crier
What
Spoke out against the indulgences issued by POpe Leo X, Martin Luther wrote against the papacy, his main arguments against the church
the breaking down of the power of the Roman Catholic Church led to a period known as the
Wars of Religion in Europe
Who
Written by Martin Luther
Basilica
a Christian Church that has a large oblong hall, double colonnades and semicircular apse, and that has been given special privileges by the Pope
Doctrines
a belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a church, political party, or other group
indulgenses
buying stuff for church so you get a ticket the heaven
Indiscriminate
done at random or without careful judgment
Avarice
extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
Devout
having or showing deep religious feeling or commitment
Pope Leo X, condemned Luther, claiMing
his Theses went against Catholic teachings (HERETIC)
Erroneously
in a mistaken way; incorrectly
Eternally
in a way that continues or lasts forever; permanently
what did he talk about in his 95 Theses
indulgences
Intercedes
intervene on behalf of another
since the age of exploration was happening at the same time,
many groups decided to take their new religions and take them over to the new world with them
what kind of issues within the church prompted Martin Luther to write his 95 Theses
paying the pope, self centered using money for church instead of the poor
result of Martin Luther's efforts
people began questioning the church, with many deciding to form their own religions
Cajole
persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery:
Papal
referring to the Pope and/or the Roman Catholic Church
Reserve
refrain from using or disposing of (something); retain for future use
as Martin Luther began writing that political power should be separated from church power, the beginnings of the idea of the
separation of church and state
Absolve
set or declare (someone) free from blame, guilt, or responsibility
Repentance
sincere regret or remorse for having committed a sin in the Christian Church.
Anathema
something or someone that one vehemently dislikes
when the church condemned Matin Luther, he began to
spread his ideas throughout Europe
What were the repercussions of this event?
the Lutheran church was made
Exactions
the action of demanding and obtaining something from someone, especially a payment or service
Remission
the cancellation of a debt, charge, or penalty
different countries adopted slightly different forms of protestantism, usually based on ----- from their country adapting luthers ideas
theologian- god
Deceived
to cause someone to believe something that is not true, typically in order to gain some personal advantage
Wrath
to have extreme anger about something
Crassus
was a Roman general and politician who played a key role in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. Wealthiest man in Roman history next to Augustus Caesar
St. Peter
was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ, leaders of the early Christian Great Church. He is traditionally counted as the first Bishop/Pope of Rome
Squander
waste (something, especially money or time) in a reckless and foolish manner
how do you think the world will respond
wealthy merchants will not be ok with this
When
written in 1517