MATA22 - True or False

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A square matrix is nonsingular if and only if its determinant is positive

False

An n x n matrix is diagonalizable if and only if it has n distinct eigenvalues

False

Every complex number has two distinct square roots in C

False

Every function mapping R^n into R^m is a linear transformation

False

Every invertible matrix is diagonalizable

False

Every n x n matrix has n distinct (possibly complex) eigenvalues

False

Every n x n matrix is diagonalizable

False

Every square matrix has real eigenvalues

False

Every triangular matrix is diagonalizable

False

Every vector in a vector space V is an eigenvector of the identity transformation of V into V

False

For any vector a in R^3, we have ||a x a|| = ||a||^2

False

If (a + bi)^3 = 8, then a^2 + b^2 = 4

False

If Arg(z) = 3π/4 and Arg(w) = -π/2, then Arg(z/w) = 5π/4

False

If T and T' are different linear transformations mapping R^n into R^m, then we may have T(ei) = T'(ei) for all standard basis vectors ei of R^n

False

If a matrix A is multiplied by a scalar c, the determinant of the resulting matrix is c * det(A)

False

If an n x n matrix A is diagonalizable, there is a unique diagonal matrix D that is similar to A

False

If det(A) = 2 and det(B) = 3, then det(A + B) = 5

False

If two rows and also two columns of a square matrix A are interchanged, the determinant changes sign

False

If λ is an eigenvalue of a matrix A, then λ is an eigenvalue of A + cI for all scalars c

False

In order for the determinant of a 3 x 3 matrix to be zero, two rows of the matrix must be parallel vectors in R^3

False

The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra asserts that the algebraic operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division are possible with any two complex numbers, as long as we do not divide by zero

False

The determinant det(A) is defined for any matrix A

False

The determinant of a 2 x 2 matrix is a vector

False

The determinant of a 3 x 3 matrix is zero if the points in R^3 given by the rows of the matrix lie in a plane

False

The determinant of a square matrix is the product of the entries on its main diagonal

False

The existence of complex numbers is more doubtful than the existence of real numbers

False

The formula A^-1 = (1/det(A))adj(A) is of practical use in computing the inverse of a large nonsingular matrix

False

The parallelogram in R^2 determined by nonzero vectors a and b is a square if and only if a * b = 0

False

The product of a square matrix and its adjoint is the identity matrix

False

The product of two complex numbers cannot be a real number unless both numbers are themselves real or unless both are of the form bi, where b is a real number

False

The same matrix may be the standard matrix representation for several different linear transformations

False

The square of every complex number is a positive real number

False

There can only be one eigenvector associated with an eigenvalue of a linear transformation

False

A homogeneous square linear system has a nontrivial solution if and only if the determinant of its coefficient matrix is zero

True

A linear transformation having an m x n matrix as standard matrix representation maps R^n into R^m

True

An invertible linear transformation mapping R^n into itself has a unique inverse

True

An n x n matrix is diagonalizable if and only if the algebraic multiplicity of each of its eigenvalues equals the geometric multiplicity

True

Composition of linear transformations corresponds to multiplications of their standard matrix representations

True

Every linear transformation is a function

True

Every n x n matrix has n not necessarily distinct and possibly complex eigenvalues

True

Every n x n real symmetric matrix is real diagonalizable

True

Every nonzero complex number has two distinct square roots in C

True

Every nonzero vector in a vector space V is an eigenvector of the identity transformation of V into V

True

For every square matrix A, we have det(AA^T) = det(A^TA) = [det(A)]^2

True

Function composition is associative

True

If A and B are similar square matrices and A is diagonalizable, then B is also diagonalizable

True

If A and B are similar square matrices, then det(A) = det(B)

True

If B = {b1, b2, ..., bn} is a basis for R^n and T and T' are linear transformations mapping R^n into R^m, then T(x) = T'(x) for all x∈R^n if and only if T(bi) = T'(bi) for i = 1, 2, ..., n

True

If T and T' are different linear transformations mapping R^n into R^m, then we may have T(ei) = T'(ei) for some standard basis vector ei of R^n

True

If an n x n matrix A is multiplied by a scalar c, the determinant of the resulting matrix is c^n * det(A)

True

If an n x n matrix has n distinct real eigenvalues, it is diagonalizable

True

If det(A) = 2 and det(B) = 3, then det(AB) = 6

True

If the angle between vectors a and b in R^3 is π/4, then ||a x b|| = |a * b|

True

If two rows of a 3 x 3 matrix are interchanged, the sign of the determinant is changed

True

If v is an eigenvector of a matrix A, then v is an eigenvector of A + cI for all scalars c

True

If v is an eigenvector of an invertible matrix A, then cv is an eigenvector of A^-1 for all nonzero scalars c

True

If z + z conjugate = 2z, then z is a real number

True

Pencil-and-paper computations with complex numbers are more cumbersome than with real numbers

True

The box in R^3 determined by vectors a, b and c is a cube if and only if a * b = a * c = b * c = 0 and a * a = b * b = c * c

True

The column vectors of an n x n matrix are independent if and only if the determinant of the matrix is nonzero

True

The determinant det(A) is defined for each square matrix A

True

The determinant of a 3 x 3 matrix is zero if the points in R^3 given by the rows of the matrix lie in a plane through the origin

True

The determinant of a 3 x 3 matrix is zero if two rows of the matrix are parallel vectors in R^3

True

The determinant of a lower-triangular square matrix is the product matrix is the product of the entries on its main diagonal

True

The determinant of a square matrix is a scalar

True

The determinant of an elementary matrix is nonzero

True

The determinant of an upper-triangular square matrix is the product of the entries on its main diagonal

True

The product of a square matrix and its adjoint is equal to some scalar times the identity matrix

True

The transpose of the adjoint of A is the matrix of cofactors of A

True

There can be only one eigenvalue associated with an eigenvector of a linear transformation

True


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