Medical Terminology - Chapter 3

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The prefix hypo- means

Below

Which prefix means good, normal?

Eu-

Circumocular means outside the eyes

False

Epigastric means behind the stomach

False

Pseudo-

False

Retroversion means turning forward

False

The prefix ecto- means in, within

False

The prefix tachy- means slow

False

The term mononuclear does not have a prefix

False

Quadri-

Four

Quadriplegia refers to the paralysis of

Four extremities

Which term means pertaining to under the skin?

Hypodermic

Which prefix means many, much?

Multi-

The prefix para- means

Near, beside, together

Hemi-

One half

Quadriplegia

Paralysis of four (limbs)

Hemiplegia

Paralysis of one half of the body

Which prefix means false?

Pseudo-

Bradychardia

Slow heartbeat

Micro-

Small

Tri-

Three

Prefixes are used in medical terms to denote position, direction, number, and meassurement

True

Prefixes are word elements placed at the beginning of words to alter their meaning

True

Pseudocyesis means false pregnancy

True

The prefixes dipl- and diplo- mean double

True

Which prefix means around?

Circum-

Syndactylism

Condition of fused fingers and toes

Ultra-

Excess, beyond

Abduction means movement toward (the median line)

False

All medical words contain a prefix

False

An ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy within the correct location

False

Psuedocyesis

False pregnancy

Primi-

First

Diarrhea

Flow through (watery bowel movement)

Homeoplasia

Formation or growth of the same tissue

Eupnea

Good or normal breathing

Which term means different from the normal shape?

Heteromorphous

Endo-

In, within

The prefix intra- means

In,within

Macro-

Large

Macrocyte

Large cell

Polyphobia

Many fears

Poly-

Many, much

The suffix -cephaly refers to the head. Which word means small head?

Microcephaly

The prefix uni- has the same meaning as

Mono-

Suprarenal

Pertaining to above the kidney

Prenatal

Pertaining to before birth

Intercostal

Pertaining to in between the ribs

Hypodermic

Pertaining to under the skin

Which term means fear of many things?

Polyphobia

Malnutrition

Poor or bad nutrition

Which term means before birth?

Prenatal

Which term means first pregnancy?

Primigravida

Tachy-

Rapid

Tachycardia

Rapid heartbeat

The prefix homo- means

Same

Brady-

Slow

The medical term bradycardia means

Slow heartbeat

Which term means pertaining to above the kidney?

Suprarenal

Which prefix means rapid?

Tachy-

Which term means rapid speech?

Tachyphasia

The prefix dia- means

Through, across

Trans-

Through, across

Heterograft

Tissue transplant from a different species

Homograft

Tissue transplant from the same species

Adsternal means

Toward the sternum

Infrapubic means below or under the pubis

True

The prefixes dia- and trans- mean through, across

True

Bi-

Two

Super-

Upper, above

Amastia

Without a breast

Anesthesia

Without feeling

In the term epidermis, epi- means

Above, around

Epi-

Above, upon

Postmortem means

After death

Postoperative

After surgery

Post-

After, behind

Anti-

Against

Anti- in the word antibacterial means

Against

Antibacterial

Against bacteria

The prefix pan- means

All

Which term means without a breast?

Amastia

Circum-

Around

Peri-

Around

The medical term peritonsillar means

Around the tonsils

Retroversion

Backward tipping (of an organ)

Retro-

Backward, behind

Retroperitoneal means

Behind the peritoneum

The prefix infra- means

Below, underneath

Inter-

Between

Which prefix means against?

Contra-

Hetero-

Different

Dystocia

Difficult childbirth

Dyspepsia

Difficult digestion

Which term means double vision?

Diplopia

Diplo-

Double

Which term contains a prefix?

Dyspepsia

Which prefix means in, within?

Endo-

The term extracranial means

Outside the cranium (skull)

Periodontal

Pertaining to around the teeth

Homo-

Same


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