Medical Terminology- JMU chapter 13

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T or F: Myopia is caused by an abnormal curvature of the lens.

FALSE

T or F: XT is the abbreviation for xerophthalmia

FALSE

T or F: conductive hearing loss may be caused by damage to the cochlear nerve

FALSE

which of the following surgical procedures corrects myopia strabotomy cryoretinopexy LASIK

LASIK

T or F: Glaucoma develops in response to an increase in intraocular pressure

TRUE

T or F: Nyctalopia is night blindness due to damaged rods

TRUE

conjunctiva

a mucous membrane

legally blind

a visual acuity of 20/200

What medical term does NOT mean pertaining to the ear? auricular otic aural acoustic

acoustic

Which medication treats the nausea associated with an inner ear infection miotic mydriatic antiemetic emulsifier

antiemetic

which term means record of hearing? otogram auriculogram audiogram keratometry

auriculogram

which layer of the eye is responsible for supplying blood to the eye retina sclera lens choroid

choroid

achromatopsia

color blindness

which of the following pathological conditions is commonly called pinkeye blepharitis conjunctivitis pterygium hordeolum

conjunctivitis

pupil

dilates and constricts to control light into the eye

Which term means double vision? exotropia diplopia nyctalopia hemianopia

diplopia

-pathy

disease

which of the following pathological conditions is a purulent infection of a sebaceous gland on the eyelid esotropia hordeolum oculomycosis pterygium

hordeolum

which of the following surgical procedures means to destroy a small precise area of the retina laser photocoagulation photofractive keratectomy enucleation scleral buckling

laser photocoagulation

nyctal/o

night

nyctalopia

night blindness

emmetropia

normal vision

which of the following pathological conditions is characterized by jerky involuntary eye movements photophobia strabismus nystagmus hemianopia

nystagmus

presbyopia

old age vision

which of the following pathological conditions is an ear infection commonly seen in children labyrinthitis otosclerosis otitis media anacusis

otitis media

ENT

otorhinolaryngology

which of the following pathological conditions is the loss of mobility of the eye stapes labyrinthitis otosclerosis otitis media anacusis

otosclerosis

exo-

outward

cycloplegia

paralysis of the ciliary body

auricle

pinna

fovea centralis

point of sharpest vision

the opening in the center of the iris is the conjunctiva lens pupil retina

pupil

enucleation

removal of the eyeball

retin/o

retina

tinnitus

ringing in the ears

which term means softening of the sclera? scleromalacia sclerotomy scleropathy scleromegaly

scleromalacia

-ician

specialist

-ism

state of

otitis externa

swimmers ear

Meniere's disease

symptoms including vertigo and tinnitus

which of the following terms refers to ringing in the ears? binaural vertigo tinnitus presbycusis

tinnitus

anacusis

total deafness

scelra

white of the eye

extra-

outside of

which of the following terms refers to the normal loss of hearing associated with aging presbycusis binaural tinnitus vertigo

presbycusis

T or F: Otitis media is also called simmer's ear

TRUE

T or F: The ear is responsible for two senses: hearing and balance

TRUE

T or F: The aqueous humor is a watery substance in the front region of the eyeball

TRUE

T or F: The sclera is the white of the eye

TRUE

T or F: the optic nerve carries images to the brain

TRUE

optician

grinds corrective lenses

hemi-

half

ir/o

iris

nystagmus

jerky involuntary eye movement

which of the following structures is not part of the external ear auricle malleus auditory canal tympanic membrane

malleus

hertz

measure pitch of sound

the ossicles are located in which cavity of the ear inner external middle cerumen

middle

which of the following structures are the sensory receptor cells active in dim light rods lens optic disk cones

rods

the inner ear is located within the ____ bone frontal temporal partiel occipital

temporal


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