Module 2: Check on Learning and Module Quiz

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What are the common caused of inflammation? Choose all correct answers.

...

A lizard loses its tail in an horrific garden accident. The process of the lizard regrowing its tail is an example of

A form of regeneration

A "big box" black and white television from the old days would have what structural abnormality if it were human?

Achromatopsia

Which of the following is a form of necrosis in which a cheeselike substance is located at the center of an area of pink necrosis surrounded by inflammatory granule?

Caseous necrosis

The human body has the ability to regrow some internal organs that have been reduced in size, often from surgery. The spontaneous regeneration of such organs is an example of

Compensatory hyperplasia

Body's response to tissue injury by burning is called infection.

False

Exogenous (external) pigmentation refers to the changes in color of the skin resulting from a very bad sunburn.

False

Exogenous pigmentation is when a substance enters inside an organ from the body causing discoloration.

False

SIDS or Sudden Infant Death, is often caused by structural abnormalities and birth defects.

False

Which of the following is not a cause of cellular injury?

Homeostasis

Which one of the following is characterized by cellular swelling, changes in nature of cellular proteins, and the breakfown of cellular organelles in dead cells?

Necrosis

A large puss-filled knot or lesion on your body is an example of

Purulent inflammation

This term describes the replacement of damaged tissue with identical tissue.

Regeneration

Cellular swelling, fatty degeneration and amyloid degeneration are three examples of

Regressive cellular changes

What is the underlying purpose of vasoconstriction relative to inflammation?

To isolate contaminates within the injury site from other body parts

Endogenous (internal) pigmentation could refer to the discoloration of blood pigment caused by a bruise on the skin.

True

What is the primary cause of hernias?

Weakness in the muscle wall that contains the affected organ

Furuncle

an abscess in the deeper layer of the skin

Abscess

an area of pus surrounded by a wall of tissue

Vesicle

an elevation on the skin wifh fluid

Pustule

an elevation on the skin with pus

Hyperplasia

an increase in the number of cells

Hypertrophy

an increase in the size of cells

When substances enter the body and accumulate in excessive amount, it is called

infiltration

Ulcer

localized area of necrosis on the skin or mucous membrane

Amyloid degeneration

present in Alzheimer's disease

Metaplasia

regeneration of the cells after injury

Atrophy

shrinkage of cells


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