Mountains and Mountain Ranges

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Cascade

All of the volcanic eruptions in the contiguous United States over the last 200 years have been volcanoes in this range

Pyrenees

Extending from the Bay of Biscay to the Mediterranean Sea, this range separates the Iberian Peninsula from the rest of Europe

Appalachian Mountains

Geologically, this is the oldest mountain range in the United States

Denali/Mt. McKinley

Highest mountain in North America

Mount Elbrus

Highest mountain in Russia, and the tenth most prominent peak in the world

Mount Kosciuszko

Highest mountain on the Australian mainland

Aconcagua

Highest mountain outside Asia

Vinson Massif

Highest peak in Antarctica

Mt. Fuji

Japan's highest peak, it's volcanic and considered sacred

Piedmont

Latin for "foot of the mountains," this name is shared by an Italian province at the foot of the Alps and a section of the Appalachians running from New Jersey to Alabama

Sierra Nevada

Located primarily in California, this range features Lake Tahoe, Mount Whitney, and the Yosemite Valley

Aconcagua

Lying entirely within Argentina but close to the border with Chile, it's in the Andes mountain range

Matterhorn

Mountain in the Alps that straddles the main border between Switzerland and Italy

Caucasus Mountains

Mountain system that extends from southeastern Europe in to Asia, between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea

Appalachian Mountains

Notable divisions in this mountain range include the Blue Ridge and Allegheny Mountains

Ural Mountains

One of the richest ranges worldwide in the amount and variety of its mineral wealth, these mountains have contributed significantly to the mineral sector of the Russian economy

Mount Elbrus

Part of the Caucasus Mountains in southern Russia, it's usually considered the highest mountain in Europe, above Mont Blanc

Pyrenees

Range of mountains in southwest Europe that forms a natural border between France and Spain

Ural Mountains

Running north-south through Western Russia, this range forms part of the conventional boundary between Europe and Asia

K2

Second-highest mountain in the world

Atlas Mountains

Stretching through Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia, this range separates the Mediterranean and Atlantic coastlines from the Sahara Desert

Aconcagua

Tallest mountain in the Americas

Sierra Nevada

The California Gold Rush occurred in the western foothills of this range from 1848-1855

Hindu Kush

The dominant mountain range in Afghanistan, it includes the Khyber Pass connecting Afghanistan and Pakistan

Alps

The highest and most extensive mountain range that lies entirely in Europe, it stretches across 8 countries (Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Slovenia, Switzerland)

Mont Blanc

The highest mountain in the Alps and the highest in Europe after the Caucasus peaks, it lies between Italy and France

Mount Everest

The highest mountain in the world, it's 29,029 feet tall

Mont Blanc

The highest peak in the Alps

Andes

The longest continental mountain range in the world at about 4,300 miles, it extends north to south through seven countries

Kilimanjaro

This dormant volcano in Tanzania is the highest mountain in Africa

Andorra

This independent principality is sandwiched in the eastern portion between the Spanish Pyrenees and the French Pyrenees

Karakoram

This large mountain range, one of the Greater Ranges of Asia, is home to K2 and several other of the world's tallest peaks

Apennines

This mountain range runs the length of the Italian peninsula

Cascades

This range extends from southern British Columbian through Washington and Oregon to Northern California and includes Lassen Peak and Mount St. Helens

Andes

World's highest mountain range outside of Asia

Mount Whitney

part of the Sierra Nevada in California, it's the highest point in the contiguous United States


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