MS Studies Chapter 4

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Missouri Compromise

an 1820 compromise in the U.S. Congress that prohibited slavery in the Louisiana Territory above the 36°30' parallel but allowed slavery below the 36°30' line

When did Mississippi become a state?

1817

According to the Northwest Ordinance a territory could develop a constitution and apply for statehood when its population reached how many people?

60,000

What former U.S. President became a hero during the War of 1812?

Andrew Jackson

During the War of 1812 what battle was fought even though the war was already over?

Battle of New Orleans

Who was the 1st governor of the State of Mississippi?

David Holmes

What became the state's first supported college in 1802?

Jefferson College

Who was Jefferson College's most famous alumnus?

Jefferson Davis

Who led a raid on a federal arsenal at Harper's Ferry, Virginia?

John Brown

The annexation of what territory doubled the size of the U.S.?

Louisiana Territory

What two states were created from the Mississippi Territory?

Mississippi and Alabama

The Kansas-Nebraska Act overruled the?

Missouri Compromise

What was the original name of the capital of the state of Mississippi?

Natchez

What two cities served as the capital of the Mississippi Territory?

Natchez, Washington

What were the 2 major causes of sectionalism?

Protective tariffs and slavery

Kansas-Nebraska Act

an act of 1854 that created territories of Kansas and Nebraska, specified that the status of slavery there would be determined by popular vote, and repealed the Missouri Compromise

Compromise of 1850

compromise wherein California was admitted as a free state

The Dred Scott decision confirmed that the only way to abolish slavery was by amending the ______________________.

constitution

Devil's Backbone

nickname for the Natchez Trace

Internal Improvements

roads, bridges, canals, and other transportation needs

Protective Tariff

tax placed on manufactured goods that are imported into America from foreign countries; its purpose is to protect American manufacturers


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