Ms. Whitcher - Chapter 28

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Why was the battle of Plataea important?

It ended the Persian wars.

Athens was burned to the ground between the battles of Thermopylae and Salamis. As a result, many Athenian families lost their homes in what year.

480 B.C.E

What does this passage mean? "I will stand shoulder to shoulder with the brave men of Greece- Spartans as well as my fellow Athenians- and fight to the death, if that is what it takes to stop the Persians

Athenians and Spartans would join to find a common enemy.

Which of these factors most affected the outcome of the Battle of Salamis?

Greek knowledge of local waterways

Why did Greeks care about what happened to Ionia?

Greeks had established wealth settlements in Ionia

The Persian Empire began in present-day

Iran

What was one reason Persia attacked Greece?

Persia wanted revenge.

Why did King Darius ask for presents of Greek earth and water?

Such gifts would mean that the Greeks had accepted Persian rule.

The Battle of Salamis took place about ten years after what event?

The Battle of Marathon

What was the outcome of the Ionian Revolt?

The Persian army punished the Ionians

What happened at the Battle of Thermopylae?

The Persians defeated the Spartans

What was an important result of the Persian wars?

They prevented Persia from conquering Greece.

After the Persians burned Athens to the ground, how did the Athenians continue to fight?

They used their navy

Why did Xerxes cross the Hellespont?

To go from Asia into Europe

To defeat the Persians at Marathon, the Greeks made use of

a narrow valley

What was an advantage that Greece had over the Persians?

better strategy

How did the Persian Empire expand its territory?

by conquering its neighbors

When Darius sent cavalry across the sea by boat, what must have been in the boats?

horses


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