NU 424 Exam 4 Renal/Liver PrepU

Glomerulonephritis Diabetes insipidus

In which of the following renal disorders would one suspect a decreased urine specific gravity? Select all that apply Severe renal damage Glomerulonephritis Diabetes Diabetes insipidus Fluid deficits

obstruction of urine flow oliguria frequency

Enlargement of the prostate causes which of the following to occur? Select all that apply. Obstruction of urine flow Oliguria Frequency Anuria Polyuria

Aminoglycosides can result in increased levels of BUN and serum creatinine, indicating nephrotoxicity.

Nephrotoxicity can occur as a result of the use of aminoglycosides such as gentamicin. Select all of the following statements which are true. Nephrotoxicity from the use of the aminoglycosides is reversible if the drug is discontinued as soon as the symptoms appear. Signs of nephrotoxicity may not occur until the client has received 5 or more days of therapy. All statements are true. Aminoglycosides can result in increased levels of BUN and serum creatinine, indicating nephrotoxicity.

Urine: WBC 1 BUN 28 mg/dL

The nurse is reviewing the client's lab results. Which lab result requires follow up by the nurse? Select all that apply. Urine: WBC 1 Urine: RBC 20 BUN 28 mg/dL Serum creatinine 0.8 mg/dL Urine specific gravity 1.020