Nursing Informatics LECT Final Exam
11. How can a nurse tell if a client is having ethical problems? * The client experiences conflict in some form. * Vitals signs are abnormal and the client appears to be in distress. * There is incongruent behavior between the client and the family. * The physician and the client do not agree on the method of treatment.
A
12. A recommender system in an electronic health record consists of the following components: * All of the options listed are correct * preventive health reminders. * screening for drug selection, dosing, and interactions. * reminders and alerts to improve the diagnosis of a patient.
A
15. Because ____, virtual reality simulation is the finest way to improve communication abilities * It allows learners to practice body mechanic techniques * It does not require learners to physically perform skills * It allows the instructor to casually teach at his or her own leisure * It enables learners to demonstrate administration of an injection
A
17. malicious software programs (malware) aimed at destroying an organization's systems, data and network. * Viruses, worms * Spyware Threats * Phishing attacks * Hackers and Predators
A
19. Students interact with each other to provide an exchange of ideas with different perspectives, which may reinforce understanding of what is being taught in course. * Learner-learner * Learner -Instructor * Learner -Interface * Learner-Content
A
20. EHRs include past medical history, vital signs, progress notes, diagnoses, medications, immunization dates, allergies, lab data, and imaging reports. An electronic documentation system will be implemented in an agency. As part of the process, the staff is receiving education about the system and the overall benefits. Which benefit would be mentioned as the most important? * Improvement in client care outcomes * Enhanced ability to extract information * Availability of an audit trail for information * Decreased decentralization of the healthcare delivery system
A
21. Distance learning is a method of instructing pupils via the internet. Lectures and educational materials are delivered via the internet. Instead of working in a classroom, students work from home. Which student is the least likely to succeed in a distance learning course? * A 38-year-old RN to BS student returning to school after a 14-year absence * A 24-year-old graduate nursing student in a nurse practitioner program * A 48-year-old RN who has just completed one year of master's level courses * A 20-year-old professional nursing student in the last semester of the program
A
21. tools include data visualization, data warehousing, dashboards, and reporting. * Business Intelligence * Process Improvement * Employee Scheduling * Administration Tools for Efficiency
A
23. Organizations should limit the collection of personal health information to that which is necessary for the identified purposes * Limiting collection * Accountability for information * Consent * none of the above
A
26. The student studies the course content and participates in course activities * Learner-Content * Learner -Interface * Learner -Instructor * Learner-learner
A
27. ensuring the standards of nursing practice are established and implemented * nurse executives * both * nurse managers
A
28. The following are the specific computer applications for nursing executives, except * Staffing and Scheduling Systems * Quality Assurance * Forecasting and Planning * Evidence-Based Nursing
A
30. What information security knowledge should a nurse have? * Verify everything! You need to verify that the website is real. Also, verify that the visitor belongs where you find them. * Report anything suspicious to your system administrator. * Computer security is part of everyone's job. * Do not ignore unusual computer functioning. It might be a sign of malware.
A
31. The chief nursing officer understands that in order to compare data across client populations and sites, nurses must use: * Structured nursing languages * Similar settings * Information systems * Knowledge systems
A
31. This can be managed with additional software add-ons. * References and call outs * Research applications * word-processor applications * call for proposals
A
33. This allows the researcher to explore numerous opportunities for designing a proposal tailored to potential foundations for consideration of funding * web * References and call outs * Research applications * call for proposals
A
34. a set of quidelines and standards that are striven for as ideals and that protect basic human values * ethics * ethical dilemma * ethical distress * morality
A
35. A nurse manager was introducing new employees to computerized charting. Staff members must understand informatics in order to understand computerized charting. The three fundamental concepts in informatics are as follows: * data, information, and knowledge. * wireless technology, voice recognition, and handheld devices. * hardware, software, and printers. * decision making, data gathering, and reporting.
A
4. A literature reviews that follow a certain methodology to standardize the critique of research findings. * Systematic reviews * American Nurses Association * McMAster Plus Nursing * Cochrane Collaboration
A
41. In the early 2000s, published reports began to illustrate high rates of medical error (adverse events) and the increasing costs of healthcare, it making sure the correct treatment is administered to the right patient, ultimately reducing errors and ensuring patient safety. * "bar code-enabled point of care technology * Community Health System * Critical Care Information System (CCIS) * Computerized provider order entry (CPOE) systems
A
42. The nursing manager of a surgical unit has been asked by the administration to evaluate client outcomes following cardiac catheterization. Changing practice based on data from clients' post-cardiac catheterization outcomes over the previous 6 months is an example of: * Evidence-based practice. * case study * monitoring and evaluation * All of the options listed are correct
A
45. Your nurse supervisor is extremely busy and has asked you to do the following: Enter her user ID and password to access the HR Server. What should be done if a password is required to retrieve some reports? * Decline the request and remind your supervisor that it is against the policy. * Ignore the request and hope she forgets. * It's your boss, so it's okay to do this.
A
46. essential to planning and staffing nursing services appropriately. * Human Resource Management * Process Improvement * Business Intelligence * Financial Management
A
47. The most efficient means for integrating EBP is to have CDS Clinical Decision-Support System, a computer system designed to impact clinical decision-making about individual patients at the moment those decisions are made. Most CDSS is made up of 3 essential components, except. * computer technology learning * knowledge base * reasoning engine * mechanism to communicate with the user
A
49. What level of learners is the focus of the online educational activities? * skils * performance * knowledge * experience
A
50. The nurse received an email from someone she doesn't know, what should she do? * Reply and ask them for their personal information * Forward it to the police immediately * Delete it without opening it * Open it and respond to them saying you don't know them
A
51. Thru the use of technology, it allows the participant to exist in another reality, experiencing an event that although it appears real does not physically exist. The objective is to create a scene in which the the participant is free to concentrate on the tasks, problems, and ideas that he or she would face in the real situation. * Virtual Reality * Simulations * Patient Simulators * Drill and Practice
A
52. A student nurse inquires about how nurses use informatics in the clinical setting when conducting nursing research. What is the nurse instructor's best response? * "Nursing informatics is an important science used daily in the care of clients." * "Nurses do not need to be proficient in informatics to care for clients." * "Nurses use computers to chart medication administration only." * "Physicians use computers more than nurses."
A
53. On a computer, security can be provided directly by the operating system or through the use of utility programs. Identify and describe two ways in which the operating system can directly provide additional security. * Prevents hackers from understanding any data if accessed (e.g. passwords) * Only allows you to use the system if you are authorised * To prevent files from being modified / deleted * Prevents users from making changes to the system
A
57. offers several noteworthy features. It has an extensive index of published medical literature with over 22 million citations * PubMEd * Rich Site Summary (RSS) * Google Scholar * Open Access Journals
A
58. A simulation is a fantastic tool that can be utilized for both nursing education and * Assessment or evaluation of skill competency * Mechanical training * Decreasing the amount of instructors required to effectively teach * Providing an easy course for students to pass
A
7. Online learning allows learners to participate in learning experiences that otherwise are not available outside of real life. The following are the advantages of distance learning, except: * Additional resources are needed to assist instructors and students. * Depending on the structure, students can participate in their schedule. * Learners must think before they express their ideas, thus they cannot speak impulsively. Organizing one's ideas increases learning * Some agencies have found that offering distance learning as a perk increases retention.
A
1. To make the data meaningful, data analysis in a quantitative study combines a variety of techniques that apply statistical procedures. Select all that apply: * tranlated into tables,charts, and graphs * organization of research questions, results, and visual or textual information * research process * conceptual arrangement
A, B
24. The qualitative approach focuses on activities in the steps of the research process that differ greatly from the quantitative methods in the fundamental source of data, collection techniques, coding, analysis, and interpretation. How informatics play a vital role in data capture and data collection in qualitative research? select all that apply * the computer becomes a different kind of tool for the researcher beginning with the capture and recording of narrative or textual data. * Other devices include vocal recorders or speed recognition software such as Dragon Naturally Speaking 7 where the researcher can input the information into text documents by speaking into microphone without typing. * In most interviews, simple electronic audiotyping is often used during interviews whereby the interviews are entered into a word-processing program by clerical assistants in preparation for analysis. * Software applicatons that aids researchers in transcription tasks include text scanners, such as OmniPage.
A,B,D
27. What is true about Activating LearningUsing Clicker Technology, choose all that apply * Clickers look similar to the remote control devices used to control television sets and other media devices. * Clicker technology refers to the personal response systems used in the traditional classroom to provide assessment-centered instruction * Lack of face-to-face contact. * Clickers are both useful in both small and large classrooms.
A,B,D
11. The TIGER (Technology Informatics Guiding Education Reform) project outlined a set of abilities that all nurses working in the twenty-first century must possess. The TIGER Vision Pillars are as follows: (Select all that apply.) * communication and Collaboration. * informatics design. * certification by HIMSS. * management and leadership. * IT policy and culture.
A,B,D,E
54. What principles will help the nurse function effectively as an advocate when using the MORAL model for ethical decision-making? Choose All That Apply. * Know the argument. * Avoid getting into a power struggle. * Assess the group's willingness. * Be aware of client vulnerability. * Know and document facts.
A,B,D,E
16. In general, the statistical analysis steps of the quantitative process rely heavily on functions specific to a variety of statistical software applications. What are the two of the most popular programs use today? * Statistical Package for social Sciences * data analysis * Statistical analysis Services * Statistical data
A,C
35. According to bloom's taxonomy of learning these methods of learning can assist in the development of higher-order thinking skills in learners. Select all that apply: * computer simulations models * oral recitation * virtual laboratories * multiple choice * case studies * film showing
A,C,D,E
44. A group of nurses is having a heated discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of paper documentation. Which statements would the group use to justify the use of paper documentation? Choose all that apply. * "Paper records are easily transported." * "Paper records from past stays are easy to obtain." * "Paper records are much more complete." * "Paper records are quick to retrieve." * "Paper records are permanent."
A,D
14. A hospital client observes the nurse entering data into the computer. She asks the nurse why the computer is superior to the "old patient chart that hospitals have always used." Which of the following statements about an electronic medical record is correct? select all that apply * It captures the information needed for billing purposes. * More than one person can access the record at any given time. * It is more secure than a paper record. * The record is available when and where needed. * Data are in real-time, as things happen.
All
3. Administrative applications can help nursing managers use the information to fulfill its unique data requirements, including, select all that apply * Quality Management Needs * Clinical Needs * Resource and Personnel Management Needs * Business/Strategic Needs
All
38. McMaster Plus Nursing has three functions, select all that apply * none of the choices given * it contains an email alert system for selected topics of interest * it provide links to abstracts of systematic reviews of research literature * it serves as a database of peer-reviewed articles that have been rated by nursing professionals
All
38. The Critical Care Information System (CCIS ) is the most comprehensive source of province-wide information on access to critical care, quality of care, and outcomes for critically ill patients.A CIS can benefit both patients and clinicians by ,select all that apply * increase the time available for direct patient care. * encouraging quality improvement * making it easier for patients to have x-rays and scans when needed * improving communication between the ma
All
4. The following are some of the typically used systems in community health systems: select all that apply * Statistical Reporting Systems * categorical system * screening programs * client registration systems
All
40. Nurse Administrators use management information systems for the purposes of, select all that apply * Human Resources Management * Financial Management * Business Intelligence * Process Improvement * Benchmarking * Quality Improvement
All
40. The following explains the significance of nursing informatics in nursing education and practice. Choose all that apply. * directs the flow of information from data - to information - to knowledge * nurse records data * informed and accurate decisions about patient care occur through analysis of data * data communicated to other health care providers
All
44. The American Nurses Association (ANA) has supported the need to standardize nursing care terms for computer-based patient care systems. The ANA has accepted 7 system terminology for the description of nursing practice: Select all that apply * North American Nursing Diagnosis Association * Georgetown Home Health Care Classification * Nursing Interventions Classification * Patient Data Set * Nursing Outcomes Classification
All
59. Access to medical records is limited to: select all that apply * Utilization Review * Education * Treatment * Quality Assurance * Research
All
7. To allow patients to make appropriate decisions about their PHI, it is important that they be made aware of the purposes for which this information is being collected, used, and disclosed. Select all that apply * providing emergency care to an individual * supporting care activities for the individual within the healthcare organization. * health service management and quality assurance * public health surveillance and disease control * providing clinical care to an individual
All
10. The right of a patient to lodge a privacy complaint against an organization * none of the above * Challenging compliance * Individual access * Openness
B
13. useful diagram for nurse administrators to make so that relationships among complex processes are examined * flowchart * cause and effect chart * spreedsheets * All of the options listed are correct
B
2. In healthcare environments, it involves the computer system that is used to deliver healthcare and the common microcomputer software packages. This literacy is the ability to perform computer operations at a skill level high enough to meet the demands of society. * Information literacy * Computer literacy * Technology literacy * none of the above
B
28. The use of technology is to allow the participant to exist in another reality, experiencing an event that although it appears real does not physically exist. The objective is to create a scene in which the the participant is free to concentrate on the tasks, problems, and ideas that he or she would face in the real situation. * Animations * Virtual Reality * Patient Simulators * Simulations
B
32. The following are the Technology Informatics Guiding Education Reform (TIGER) competencies, except: * basic computer proficiency * Understanding basic computer terminology * the ability to identify a clinical question,find,evaluate, and apply information on the question * the ability to appropriately collect, process, and communicate
B
39. tailored to specific areas of nursing * Business Intelligence * Benchmarking * Quality Improvement * Financial Management
B
41. It deals with how students interact with the technology medium used in the course. * Learner-Content * Learner-Interface * Learner-learner * Learner -Instructor
B
46. Pre briefing, the clinical scenario, and debriefing are all included in this technique to promote, improve, and/or confirm a nurse's journey from beginner to expert. It is the part of a therapeutic scenario that involves engagement * Online instructional games * Drill and practice * simulation * Animations
B
48. It can assist an epidemiologist map data collected on disease outbreaks or a health services researcher can communicate graphically areas of nursing shortages. Enabling the researcher to see overall relevant factors. * information and technology system * geographic information system * learning management system * web-based system
B
49. In which of the following situations does the primary care provider continue to be responsible for the patient's care: * Medical tourism event * Telehealth consultation * Remote encounter by specialist * Use of personal diagnostics
B
5. The computer network of a doctor's office contains information on hundreds of patients. The surgery is concerned about the privacy and security of its patient's personal medical information. Employees are already required to use strong passwords to protect systems. * users have restricted access * removes viruses/spyware from infecting the system * rules that define acceptable use * any intercepted data is rendered useless * prevents unauthorized access
B
52. Patients should have the right to access their own personal health information so that they can assure its accuracy, and amend inaccurate or incomplete information. * Challenging compliance * Individual access * Openness * none of the above
B
55. It involves the use of informatics in the discovery and management of new knowledge relating to health and disease. It includes the management of information related to clinical trials and also involves informatics related to secondary research use of clinical data. * research findings * clinical research informatics * computerized decision support system * electronic medical record system
B
6. What learning methods in applying technology that provides essential knowledge for the learner such as assessing and taking blood pressure? Wherein, the student uses a mouse to pump the virtual blood pressure bulb and then releases the valve to hear the sounds. * animation * virtual reality * Instructional Games * simulation
B
9. For a group of staff nurses, the nurse informaticist is explaining the function and conclusions of the Technology Informatics Guiding Educational Reform (TIGER) Summit. Which of the following statements belongs in the presentation? * "TIGER is developing plans to include informatics in all baccalaureate nursing programs. * "TIGER is examining ways to reach out to nurses who lack the informatics skills that are needed to practice * "TIGER was attended mainly by nurse administrators from major healthcare institutions. * "TIGER concluded that knowledge of informatics is important for certain healthcare professionals.
B
29. Nurse leaders use informatics on a regular basis to, select all that apply * understand the interdependence of systems, disciplines, and outcomes. * to establish best-practice guidelines to improve patient care and safety. * manage patient care, facilitate clinical decision-making, and document patient outcomes. * applies information science, computer science, and nursing science
B,C
18. Which of the following topics must be covered when presenting the benefits of electronic medical records (EMR) to physicians? Choose all that apply * Trends and graphics are not available on demand * Chart access speed * Facilitation of clinical pathways * Easier access to previous documented encounters * Reduced liabilities through accurate documentation
B,C,D,E
43. The American Nurses Association (ANA) has supported the need to standardize nursing care terms for computer-based patient care systems. The ANA has accepted 7 system terminology for the description of nursing practice,select all that apply: * Nursing Process * Nursing Interventions Classification * International Classification of Nursing Practice * North American Nursing Diagnosis Association * Patient Data Set
B,C,D,E
14. According to Bloom's Taxonomy of Learning (Bloom, 1956), learning occurs at 6 levels. * apprehension * Analysis * Evaluation * Knowledge * skills * Application * Synthesis * Comprehension
B,C,D,F,G,H
36. A nurse is getting ready to give a presentation to a group of staff members about the differences between paper and electronic documentation. Which flaws in paper records would the nurse point out? Choose all that apply. * Slowness in charting * Lack of a backup system * Legibility * Difficult to transport * Easily damaged
B,C,E
10. According to which statement, nursing informatics is regarded as a specialist field of practice by the nurse? * There is a need for nursing informatics interests to gain representation by work groups and organizations * As a differentiated practice, nursing informatics is focused upon the client, the environment, health, and the nurse. * Research priorities for nursing informatics include the development of a standard nursing language and the development of databases for clinical information. * A formal educational program at the master's level must be completed before a nurse is eligible to sit for the credentialing examination.
C
13. Learning that is mediated by computer technology is termed? * computer technology learning * learning management system * e-learning * computer-based learning
C
15. implementing the philosophy, goals, and standards of the healthcare organization. * nurse executives * both * nurse managers
C
17. What bloom's taxonomy of learning indicates that the learner can understand the concepts well enough to apply them to a new situation? * evaluation * analysis * application * comprehension
C
18. Technology-enhanced instructional methodologies allow learners to take ownership of their learning. Which of the following statements is correct? * to practice and evaluate learning gains * provides foundation for nurses who want to advance their education * allow the learner to interact with knowledge concepts * All of the options listed are correct
C
19. Information security, sometimes shortened to infosec, is the practice of protecting information by mitigating information risks. It is part of information risk management. All of the following are examples of real security and privacy risks EXCEPT: * Viruses * Identity theft * Spam * Hackers
C
2. Nurse administrators use management information systems for the purpose of? * process improvement * Benchmarking * All of the options listed are correct * quality improvement
C
23. It provides a clear and easy way of tracking information from a large number of sources, and nurses should be aware of the wealth of information available to them. * Social Media * email notifications * Rich Site Summaries * Webinars and teleconference
C
24. generating reports to show the number of productive hours * Business Intelligence * Benchmarking * Process Improvement * Employee Scheduling
C
25. Nurses can continue to deliver the following services while implementing modern technology to improve patient care and safety: * education about health care. * self-management of wellness. * compassionate care. * consumer empowerment.
C
26. What aspect of health care does the nurse understand by the phrase "the use of medical information exchanged from one site to another via electronic communications to improve patients' clinical health status"? * electronic medical records * Telehealth * telemedicine * computerized charting system
C
3. Which of the following is the popular public-domain GIS product * Statistical Software for Professional(STATA) * All of the options listed are correct * Geographic Resources Analysis Support System (GRASS) * American Nurses Association
C
30. The coding may be generated by a computer program from measurements directly obtained through imaging or physiologic monitoring or entered into the computer by a patient or researcher from a printout or a questionnaire/survey into a database program * data capture * nursing care data * data coding * data analysis
C
34. What bloom's taxonomy of learning indicates that the learner can deconstruct or break apart the concept? * knowledge * analysis * synthesis * Comprehension
C
37. According to the nurse manager of the ICU unit, the most important ethical considerations in performance evaluations are that they include the employee's positive qualities and provide positive direction for professional growth. This belief is demonstrated by: * Justice * Fidelity * Nonmaleficence * Beneficence
C
39. Which of the following is the emphasis of nursing informatics research? * The levels of special interest, including technology and concepts of nursing theory * Areas of research that lead to new knowledge * How the management and processing of information helps nurses enter, organize, or retrieve information * A well-articulated theoretical basis to quide the gathering of data
C
5. Numerous measurements of intensity, amplitude, patterns, and shapes can be characterized by computer programs and used in nursing research. * Data Collection * nursing care data * Physiologic data * Data mining
C
54. What are examples of the new technologies that have made nursing research more efficient? * Personal computers, electronic index cards, cloud computing, text processing software, and new data processing applications * Personal computers, wireless technologies, mainframe storage, text processing software, and new data processing applications * Personal computers, wireless technologies, cloud computing, text processing software, and new data processing applications * Super computers, wireless technologies, cloud computing, text processing software, and new data processing applications
C
59. Nurses who use the steps of EBP to formalize their questions about practice should use PICOT format. C stands for? * to have contrast * expected outcome * what will be compared * to achieve and evaluate the outcome
C
6. Use data to show a need for staffing * Benchmarking * Business Intelligence * Financial Management * Process Improvement
C
8. A written set of principles and rules intended to serve as a guideline for determining appropriate ethical behavior for those individuals under its authority. * none of the above * morality * Code of Ethics * ethical principles
C
8. What bloom's taxonomy of learning indicates that the learner can connect the concept with other concepts and apply it in new ways? * evaluation * comprehension * application * synthesis
C
9. This system is a part of the hospital information system (HIS). Is usually used as the foundation for other types of health care information systems because it holds valuable patient information such as a medical record number, age, name, and contact information. * The Critical Care Information System (CCIS) * Medical Alert Systems * ADT System(Admission,Discharge,Transfer) * Telehealth
C
1. EHR or electronic health records are digital records of health information. They contain all the information you'd find in a paper chart -and a lot more. Which of the following statements about the benefits of an electronic health record (EHR) is correct? * The EHR fosters continuity of health care. * Health care executives have developed strong organizational structures around the EHR. * It improves the quality of health care. * Little scientific evidence now exists on what benefits are actually delivered.
D
12. An article about the usage of robotics and telehealth is being read by a nurse. What would the nurse hope to learn from this technology's research? * Increased costs * Increased length of stay * Increased response time * Improved client outcomes
D
16. Telehealth is the use of digital information and communication technologies, such as computers and mobile devices, to access health care services remotely and manage your health care. Which of the following factors contributes to potential telehealth markets: * New or limited access to settings of care * Visual-oriented specialty care * Intensity of needed monitoring for a disease state * All of the options listed are correct
D
20. This software was among the first educational software introduced. It was relatively simple to produce, and it freed teachers from the mundane chores and repetitive teaching. * Animations * Tutorials * Simulations * Drill and practice
D
22. Nursing Administrators can use a particular strategy such as total quality management or a general process improvement framework called plan-do-check-act(PDCA). It provides a simple and effective approach for solving problems and managing change. The model is useful for testing improvement measures on a small scale before updating procedures and working practices. * Financial Management * Business Intelligence * Human Resources Management * Process Improvement
D
22. What level of Bloom's taxonomy indicates the ability to recite discrete facts? * evaluation * analysis * comprehension * knowledge
D
25. A critical aspect of trust. Respecting patient's privacy when sharing personal information. Keeping all information on a patient's health history private. * Veracity * Autonomy * Benefiecence * Confidentiality
D
29. A nurse reads nursing research and a journal article about new patient-care technology. This nurse practitioner's name is: Select the correct response: * generating knowledge * processing knowledge. * using feedback * acquiring knowledge.
D
32. a type of information security threat that employs social engineering to trick users into breaking normal security practices and giving up confidential information * none of the above * Spyware Threats * Insider threats * Phishing attacks
D
33. Why is it critical for everyone to be aware of information security policies and procedures? * It provides an understanding of the patterns to follow in a security incident. * It helps to understand levels of responsibility. * It helps protect users from being victims of security incidents. * All of the options listed are correct
D
36. What term describes the software that facilitates delivering course content electronically? * computer-based learning (CBL) * computer-aided instruction(CAI) * computer-assisted instruction (CAI) * Learning Management System (LMS)
D
37. Used as continuing education or webinars, nurses can participate with experts on clinical topics anywhere internet service is available. * Email Notifications * Social Media * Rich Site Summary (RSS) * Webinars and Teleconferences
D
42. It exists to help researchers unfamiliar with data-mining algorithms to use data mining for analysis, prediction, and reporting purposes. * commercial applications * none of the above * physiologic data * Tools and consultants
D
43. The nurse administrators can use knowledge of their facilities, historical data, graphing techniques, assessment of trends or seasonal patterns, and formulas to make reasonable estimates. * Human Resource Management * Process Improvement * Quality Improvement * Financial Management
D
45. When order sets and nursing plans of care are developed, nurses can influence the process by serving on a task force to develop and bring research evidence and clinical practice guidelines. In this way, nurses contribute to the implementation of evidence-based practice. * McMAster Plus Nursing * systematic reviews * clinical decision-support system (CDSS) * open access journals
D
48. These unit-based medication repositories provide computer-controlled storage, dispensation, tracking, and documentation of medication distribution in the resident care unit. * Smart Infusion Pump Delivery System * Bar Code-Enabled Point-Of-Care Technology * Computerized provider order entry (CPOE) systems * Automated dispensing cabinets (ADCs)
D
50. In her research, a nurse researcher used informatics and chose qualitative research. Which of the following approaches to qualitative research is most likely to be successful? * Exploring how people decide to become vegetarian * Assessing the health impacts of a vegetarian diet * None of the above would be ideally suited to a qualitative research approach * Comparing the effects of vegetarian and omnivorous diets on weight management
D
53. How many standardized terminologies approved by the American Nurses Association? * 18 * 12 * 20 * 14
D
55. Organizations that collect, use, or disclose PHI are responsible for the personal health information in their custody or care. * Consent * Limiting collection * none of the above * Accountability for information
D
56. An agency will implement an electronic documentation system. The staff is being educated about the system and its overall benefits as part of the process. Which benefit would be cited as the most significant? * Enhanced ability to extract information * Decreased decentralization of the healthcare delivery system * Availability of an audit trail for information * Improvement in client care outcomes
D
56. In qualitative research, the researcher must decide on which text may be of interest and use a word-processing program to search for words, phrases, or other markers within a text file using any number of word-processing software packages. This term refers to: * data gathering * data analysis * Data mining * data coding
D
57. The FDA has summarized the three major reasons for infusion pump malfunctions as the following: * Mechanical or Electrical Failures * User Interface Issues * Software Defects * All of the options listed are correct
D
58. The nurse manager has an adequate understanding of the informatics nurse (IN) and informatics nurse specialist (INS) when making which of the following statements? * '''The IN/INS does not need prior knowledge of software or hardware * implementation. * "The IN/INS does not interact directly with clinical staff" * "The IN/INS does not require any computer or network knowledge on entry into the profession. * "The IN/INS should be prepared to help with system implementation."
D
60. A nurse manager is educating the staff on how to evaluate a website. The nurse manager is evaluating if the website is effective when the staff can state: * "Internet information must go through careful screening before it can be posted" * "It is important to have the hospital librarian verify the authenticity of the website. * "Most Internet information can be downloaded or beamed to a smartphone or handheld device (personal digital assistant [PDA])." * "Credibility, accuracy, and reasonableness of the information should be considered."
D
60. Along with the proliferation of clinical diagnostics measurement systems, there has been a rapid expansion of unique computer applications. One of these is the powerful tool in the knowledge discovery process that can now be done with a number of commercial and software packages. * data coding * nature of the data * none of the above * Data mining
D
