OPSM 3830 Quiz 3

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What is the Mean Absolute Deviation of this forecast model? n Year Dt Ft Et |Et| Et2 1 2013 9.6 9.7 0.1 0.1 0.01 2 2014 7.5 9.6 2.1 2.1 4.41 3 2015 7.2 7.5 0.3 0.3 0.09 4 2016 7.0 7.2 0.2 0.2 0.04 5 2017 6.2 7.0 0.8 0.8 0.64 6 2018 5.5 6.2 0.7 0.7 0.49 7 2019 5.3 5.5 0.2 0.2 0.04 8 2020 5.5 5.3 -0.2 0.2 0.04 Total: 4.2 4.6 5.76

0.575

Based on the same data, what is the Tracking Signal of this forecast model? n Year Dt Ft Et |Et| Et2 1 2013 9.6 9.7 0.1 0.1 0.01 2 2014 7.5 9.6 2.1 2.1 4.41 3 2015 7.2 7.5 0.3 0.3 0.09 4 2016 7.0 7.2 0.2 0.2 0.04 5 2017 6.2 7.0 0.8 0.8 0.64 6 2018 5.5 6.2 0.7 0.7 0.49 7 2019 5.3 5.5 0.2 0.2 0.04 8 2020 5.5 5.3 -0.2 0.2 0.04 Total: 4.2 4.6 5.76

7.3

Based on the results of the Tracking Signal above, this model does not demonstrate bias.

False

The forecast model on the left (scenario 1) creates a better overall forecast (in terms of accuracy) than model on the right (scenario 2). MSE > in scenario 1

False

This regression model is statistically significant enough to proceed with the development of a forecasting model: Significant F= 8.34E-02

False

Bias in forecasting can be measured by

Mean Percent Error (MPE)

Accuracy in forecasting can be measured by

Mean Squared Error (MSE)

Some of the key take-aways from the Superforecasters podcast include: i) Anyone can be taught the skills to become a great forecaster ii) Forecasters should try to focus on the key variables that matter, rather than model every detail iii) Forecasters should try to break big intractable problems into smaller, easier problems to model together iv) Poor forecasts have lead to companies taking on too much debt and eventually going bankrupt v) Strong forecasting competencies can lead to a company gaining a competitive advantage

Only i) and ii) and iii) are correct

Based on this regression analysis, the slope variable is statistically significant and would be appropriate to model a trend factor into the forecast. Significant F= 0.00000000083

True

Which of the following is/are a primary input into capacity, sales, and production planning?

demand forecasts


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